How can we justify the conservation of energy using "system/surroundings" terminology for an open, closed, and isolated system?​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Closed systems do not exchange energy with the environment, while open systems do.

Explanation:

The cause of this is because closed systems are made up of an insulator that surrounds them and isolates them from the environment or adjacent environment.

This insulation prevents heat from being taken in or transferred from the surroundings as in the case of open systems.


Related Questions

Which is not a characteristic of a living organism
O able to move
O respond to environment
O require energy
O maintain internal balance
egin
O contain cells

Answers

Answer: Being able to move in NOT a characteristic of living organisms. Explanation: Living organisms are made of cells, they all require energy, and they need to respond to their environments,

Use the abbreviations you chose for Questions 7-10 to answer Questions 11-12. a. If you were writing about Homo habilis and Homo neanderthalensis at the same time, would you need to change your abbreviations?

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - no.

Explanation:

In the Homo habilis and homo neanderthalensis the genus name of both species are the same so and can easily be depicted as an individual without confusion.

The correct abbreviation for Homo habilis is H. habilis and for Homo neanderthalensis is H. neanderthalensis. Both are referring to the same species as indicated by H. which is homo.

Thus, there is no need to change the abbreviation.

How does Side chains determine the protein

Answers

Answer:

Because of side chain interactions, the sequence and location of amino acids in a particular protein guides where the bends and folds occur in that protein (Figure 1). The polypeptide will then fold into a specific conformation depending on the interactions (dashed lines) between its amino acid side chains.

Explanation:

what are the steps for protein production in cells​

Answers

Hello friend! Hope this helps!

Protein synthesis is the process in which cells make proteins. It occurs in two stages: transcription and translation. Transcription is the transfer of genetic instructions in DNA to mRNA in the nucleus. It includes the steps of initiation, elongation, and termination.

4. Photosynthesis produces the
we breathe. All humans and
animals depend on it.
5. Photosynthesis is a
that plants do to transform
energy into
energy they can use.
6. To catch this
energy, plants
function as big
surfaces where sunlight photons are catched.
7. In plants, the cells of their leaves and stem have structures called
where photosynthesis is performed with the
of the photons they catch.

Answers

4. Oxygen
5.process,light energy,nutrients

What do the letters inside the squares of a Punnett square
represent?
O the genotypes of the parent organisms
O the gametes of the parent organisms
the possible genotypes of the offspring
O the possible phenotypes of the offspring

Answers

Answer:

The possible genotypes of the offspring

A lytic cycle ends with the destruction of the cell and a lot of viruses.

True


False

Answers

Answer: True

Explanation: The lytic cycle results in destruction of the infected cell and membrane.

What factors can influence how populations change over time?

Answers

Answer:

Population growth is based on four fundamental factors: birth rate, death rate, immigration, and emigration.

Explanation:

Answer:

Amount of food and water, shelter, weather, predators, climate change

Explanation:

What are these organisms called that have two halves that fit together like the top and bottom of a petri dish and get smaller and smaller over time when they reproduce asexually

Answers

Answer:

Diatoms

Explanation:

Diatoms are a group of algae especially found in the oceans (they also live in waterways and soils). The diatoms are known to generate about 25% oxygen on the Earth and 50% of the organic mass in the oceans. The shell of the diatom is composed by two halves or valves that overlap each other like petri dish halves, where the upper valve (epitheca) fits over the lower valve (hypotheca). Diatoms reproduce by both sexual and asexual (vegetative) reproduction. In vegetative reproduction, a single cell divides by mitosis and each daughter cell receives one valve.

Where are the chromosomes/chromatids located during the four stages of mitosis?

Answers

Answer:

ExplanMitosis is the process in which a eukaryotic cell nucleus splits in two, followed by division of the parent cell into two daughter cells. The word "mitosis" means "threads," and it refers to the threadlike appearance of chromosomes as the cell prepares to divide. Early microscopists were the first to observe these structures, and they also noted the appearance of a specialized network of microtubules during mitosis. These tubules, collectively known as the spindle, extend from structures called centrosomes — with one centrosome located at each of the opposite ends, or poles, of a cell. As mitosis progresses, the microtubules attach to the chromosomes, which have already duplicated their DNA and aligned across the center of the cell. The spindle tubules then shorten and move toward the poles of the cell. As they move, they pull the one copy of each chromosome with them to opposite poles of the cell. This process ensures that each daughter cell will contain one exact copy of the parent cell DNA.ation:

What places in the cell would you find RNA?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

(DNA) found mainly in the nucleus of the cell, while Ribonucleic Acid (RNA) is found mainly in the cytoplasm of the cell although it is usually synthesized in the nucleus. example - plants and bacteria

The two that’s not answered?

Answers

Answer:

1. C   2. A

Explanation:

1. Water is polar, and hydrocarbons aren't- therefore they aren't miscible

2. Dehydration synthesis means pulling water out of a polymer.


How many carbons exit out of the citric acid cycle during each round, as a waste product?

Answers

I’m it positive but 2

Need help fast please it is a true or false question. The eyes contain well over half of the body’s sensory receptors.

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Answer: True

Explanation: The eyes contain 70% of the body’s sensory receptors

nflammation ________. Inflammation ________. is caused by bacterial activity to enhance the spread of disease slows the healing process with swelling that can impair bodily function is caused by viral activity to enhance the spread of the disease brings more leukocytes to the site of infection

Answers

Answer:

brings more leukocytes to the site of infection

Explanation:

Inflammation is an immune response to harmful stimuli such as injury or infections (i.e., pathogens). The inflammatory response is produced through the movement of plasma and leukocytes, also known as white blood cells, from the blood into the injured tissues. Leucocytes (i.e, granulocytes/neutrophils, lymphocytes, monocytes, etc.) are cells of the immune system that work together in order to eliminate the infectious agent by phagocytosis and/or to clean up injured tissues.

which is not a correct pairing between the parts of a plant and their functions
A. Pistil and stamen, reproduction

B. stomata and guard cells, gas exchange

C. xylem and phloem, transport

D. anther and stigma, glucose production​

Answers

Answer:

which is not a correct pairing between the parts of a plant and their functions

A. Pistil and stamen, reproduction

B. stomata and guard cells, gas exchange

C. xylem and phloem, transport

D. anther and stigma, glucose production

Explanation:

options A,B, and C are correct but options D is incorrect because anther and stigma not a correct pairing between the parts of a plant and their functions.

Hope this helps

Pistil and stamen are the reproductive organs of the plant. Stomata and guard cells are responsible for the gaseous exchange in plants and the xylem and phloem are responsible for conduction in plants. Thus, the correct option is D.

What are the different parts of plant?

The different parts of plant consist of roots, shoots, leaves, flowers. All these parts contain different tissues and cells which are responsible for a specific function in the plant body.

The pistil and stamen are the reproductive structures in the plant cell. Pistil is the female part where stamen is the male reproductive part which are responsible for the production of new plants.

Stomata and guard cells are the specialized cells which are present on the surface of leaves. These cells are responsible for the exchange of gases and transpiration of water through the surface of leaves of plants.

Xylem and phloem are the vascular tissues which are responsible for the conduction of water and minerals in the plant body. These are made up of different types of cells hence, are known as complex tissues.

Anther and stigma are the parts of the male and female gametophyte. Anther contains pollen which have the male gamete whereas stigma is the part of the female reproductive structure on which the pollens land by pollination for the fertilization of the flower to form zygote.

Therefore, the correct option is D.

Learn more about Plant parts here:

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8. Explain what makes heredity possible.

Answers

Answer:

the digitalized code that is the DNA molecule.

Explanation:

Parent cell (diploid) DNA replication

The DNA molecules




Could be wrong sorry!

What is the genetic relationship between the cells in mitosis? Are the same or different?

Answers

Answer:

The cells are identical, the DNA remains the same, since it will simply be a photocopy.

Does the reaction represent dehydration synthesis or hydrolysis? Explin

Answers

Answer:

dehydate because i know it

EMERGENCY!!!!HELP ASAP !!!! SO MUCH POINTS
We know "dark stars" or __________ exist because of __________________ pull on other stars
a.neutron star;gravitationakl
b.black goles;gravitational
c.neutron stars;xray
dblack holes;xray

Answers

Not an astrophysicist but I believe the answer is B. We can’t see black holes but we can measure their gravitational pull.

Answer:

B

Explanation:

What causes eutrophication?

Answers

Answer:

Nitrogen and Phosphorus

Explanation:

Natural eutrophication has been occurring for millennia. The most common nutrients causing eutrophication are nitrogen and phosphorus. The main source of nitrogen pollutants is run-off from agricultural land, whereas most phosphorus pollution comes from households and industry, including phosphorus-based detergents.

terrestrial en fresh water organisms are monitored by the _____.

Answers

I think The answer is: wetlands

Answer:

wetlands

Explanation:

Which color mouse is more likely to survive and reproduce in the snowy environment?
a. Both
b. White
c. Neither
d. Brown

Answers

Answer:b

white bunnies blend with snow and have extra thick fur for the cold!

Hope this helps. (i really need a brainliest)

have an amazing day

White color mouse is more likely to survive and reproduce in the snowy environment. So, the correct option is (B).

What is Adaptation?

Adaptation is defined as the behavioral or physical characteristics of an animal that help them survive better in their ecosystem which can be in the way they appear (camouflage) to avoid their predators. Different animals have developed different adaptations to survive in their habitats.

It is described as the process where a species or organism gradually adapts to its environment. Adaptation refers to how a species changes its body and behavior to adapt to its natural environment, where there are an estimated 8.7 million species currently living on Earth, found in a wide and varied natural environment, which range from frozen and desolate arctic to hot sand.

In the above example, white rabbits blend with snow and have extra thick fur for the cold, so they will likely to survive and reproduce more as compare to others.

Thus, white color mouse is more likely to survive and reproduce in the snowy environment. So, the correct option is (B).

Learn more about Adaptation, here:

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Which feature is located nearest a continent?
O A. Ocean ridge
B. Abyssal plain
C, Submarine canyon
D. Rift zone


Answer ASAP

Answers

Answer:

C. Submarine canyon

Explanation:

The feature located nearest to the continent is the submarine canyon.

A submarine canyon is a part of the seafloor.

The seafloor spans from the continental shelf, to the continental slope, then continental rise, abyssal plain, abyssal plain and oceanic trench. The Submarine canyon is a steep sided valley cut into the continental slope usually originating from underwater tectonics. Ocean ridge lies far way from the continent. It usually forms at a divergent margin. A rift zone lies within the continent.

Answer:

its C

Explanation:

ASAP PLZ The brain and spinal cord work together to allow the body to think and react to the environment.what is the spinal cord?
A:A cell
B:A tissue
C:An organ
D:An organ system

Answers

Answer:

organ

Explanation:

because it is

Answer:

The spinal cord is an organ!

Explanation:

The spinal cords works with the brain and it has central nerves traveling through it to reach the brain!

Summarize how a single change at the cellular level can impact the
entire body ?

Answers

Answer:

It can change at cellular level and impact all the body by doing it's self division.

Explanation:

1. A closer look - The food environment and food choices Some foods are nutrient-rich, while others are energy-rich yet nutrient-poor. Whole foods are the most nutrient dense because nutrients are left intact, which supports the best satiety cues (for example, an orange vs. orange juice), and overall confer the best outcome physiologically. Three-day diet records are often used to get an idea of an individual’s overall dietary habits to determine average daily caloric intake and how nutrient-rich the diet is. For the next three days, select the items that are richest in nutrients. Choose three items for each day’s lunch.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Below is the diet of 3 days launch

Day 1:

Bacon

Peanut Butter (contains only peanuts) with bread

Day 2:

Plain Greek yogurt

Variety pack of Quaker instant oatmeal

Day 3:

Fruit on the bottom regular yogurt

Nature Valley granola bars

Since three day diet records can be used to assess an individual’s dietary habits, the food items consumed within this three days can then be thoroughly looked into to check the nutrient rich diet and the nutrient poor diet.

The nutrition rich diet should be maintained as they supply the body some important nutrients needed for its activities while the nutrients poor diet should be replaced with nutrient rich diet. Having fruits juice, yoghurt are good but can be supplement with whole food like cereals, vegetables, whole fruits for better body performance.

Important nutrients elements needed for the body should be checked and sought out from the daily intake when they are lacking diet containing such nutrient should be added.

If people lived in a sealed environment like biosphere 2 what would they need in order to survive?

Answers

A food source water and a place to sleep for the night and maybe a weapon to keep theirself safe from danger

Explanation:

A food source, a water source, and shelter:) hope this helps

A 42-year-old male reports pain in his lower back for the past month. The pain sometimes radiates to his left leg. In determining the cause of the back pain, based on your knowledge of anatomy, what nerve roots might be involved

Answers

Answer:

Sciatic nerve.

Explanation:

The sciatic nerve is the longest and thickest in the anatomy and it originates from the sacral plexus. The sciatic nerve and its nerve branches allow movement and sensation (motor and sensory functions) in the thigh, knee, calf, ankle, feet, and fingers. When the pain exceeds the lumbar area and reaches the lower limbs, we speak of radiating lumbar pain. If the pain spreads from the lower back to the heel or foot, down the back or side of the thigh, we call it lumbosciatica (or just sciatica). Its presence suggests injury to the nerve roots that come out of the lumbar spine and carry the sensation or orders to contract the muscles to the lower limbs through the sciatic nerve.

Dimples (D) is a dominant trait. If a woman with a genotype Dd and a man with genotpe DD have 8 children, how many of the children will likely NOT have dimples

Answers

Answer:

There will be no children without dimple and have only children with dimples.

Explanation:

Dimples in humans are characteristic that is influenced by the dominant allele of a gene which is represented by D and its recessive allele is d. So the DD which is pure and Dd which is a heterozygous condition for this characteristic and represents offspring or individual with the dimples. The pure condition of recessive alleles dd represents an individual without dimples.

Dd crosses with DD:

gametes will be D and d, and D and D.

    D           d

D    DD      Dd

D    DD      Dd

There are only two types of genotypes are produced that are:

DD -  individual with dimples

Dd - individual with dimples

Thus, there will be no children without dimple and have only children with dimples.

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Which of the following sentences from "Opening Ceremonies of the New York and Brooklyn Bridge" by Hon. Seth Low, Mayor of the City of Brooklyn is an example of subjective language?About 1837 the Screw Dock across the river, then known as the Hydrostatic Lifting Dock, was built. In order to construct it the Americans of that day were obliged to have the cylinders cast in England.In the course of the construction of the Bridge a number of lives have been lost.The importance of this Bridge in its far-reaching effects at once entices and baffles the imagination. Last year, you earned a nominal rate of return of 6.92 percent on your bond investments. During that time, the inflation rate was 2.74 percent. How much did your purchasing power increase (real rate) A triangle has angles of 124, 28 and 28. Using the given angle measures, how many triangles can be formed? I am totally confused about this 1 Which of the following was established by the Declaration of Independence? A new country B A representative government A monetary system D The right to vote express 3 4/5 as a percent rounding to the nearest tenth of a per I do hereby further declare all indented servants, Negroes, or others, (appertaining to Rebels,) free, that are able and willing tobear arms, they joining His Majesty's Troops.---John Murray, royal governor of the British Colony of Virginia, November 7, 1775Which of the following recruitment strategies does this statement illustrate?O A. giving arms to loyalist communitiesOB. forcing enlistment of indentured servantsOC. allowing women to serve as war nursesOD. granting liberty to enslaved people HELPPOOOOOPPPPPPPP MEEEE Which of the following was NOT considered an outcome of the victory at San Jacinto?a.The Texans could begin to build their new Republic.b.The runway scrape ended and families returned to their homes.c.Texan independence was achieved.d.Texan relations with the U.S. ended.Please select the best answer from the choices providedABCD What is the value of x?752867F Solve the question. Write the equation in standard form of the line that passes through (-1,-4) parallel to 9x -y = 4 The plans for constructing a raised vegetable garden use corrugatedmetal in a wooden frame. The finished garden is 4 feet long, 30 inches wide, and32 inches tall.The metal is only used on the lateral faces, so how many square feet of metalshould be purchased? Round to the nearest square foot Mike owes his friend $4. Each day, Mike earns $2. (1) Write an equation that describes the situation in slope-intercept form and explain what the x- and y-values represent.(2) Graph the situation on a coordinate plane assuming the domain is all real numbers.(3) What does the x-intercept mean? What does the y-intercept mean?(4) Does the situation involve direct variation or not? If it does, justify your answer. If it does not, describe how the situation would need to change in order for y to directly vary with x. Then, write a direct variation equation based upon the changed situation. The defect rate for your product has historically been about 1.00%. For a sample size of 400, the upper and lower 3-sigma control chart limits are: UCLp = Which object made of one or more smaller units would make the best model of a group of cells from a plant? I honestly have no clue Topic: Subject-Verb Agreement Choose the correct verb (come or comes?) The news of his spectacular achievements (come, comes) as a surprise to all of us. In general, voter turnout tends to be high in which population? Hale says to Elizabeth, Life is Gods most precious gift; no principal, however glorious, may justify the taking of it. Explain what he means by this