Explore the evidence supporting commonly held beliefs about proteins. 1. Gluten is toxic for everyone and should be avoided — no amount of gluten in the diet is considered safe. 2. Athletes and people who are very physically active need to eat a lot more protein than the average person. 3. Most Americans don't get enough protein in their diet

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Support the answer with the third point but mention not too take too much or they'd die.

Explanation:

Proteins are essential for the main physiological processes of life and perform functions in every system of the human body.

A protein’s shape determines its function.

Proteins are composed of amino acid subunits that form polypeptide chains.

Enzymes catalyze biochemical reactions by speeding up chemical reactions, and can either break down their substrate or build larger molecules from their substrate.

The shape of an enzyme’s active site matches the shape of the substrate.


Related Questions

True or False?
Diatoms lack a flagellum.​

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Diatoms are unicellular (one celled) algae. They undergo photosynthesis to produce their own food. They are found in many different marine and aquatic environments and ecosystems.

Diatoms do not move. They don’t have cilia or flagellum, which would allow them to move around and swim.

Therefore, it is true that diatoms lack a flagellum.

Which answer below correctly identifies the type of change and the explanation for the separation of the iron with sulfur? physical change because even though a color change occured, each solid maintained its original properties, which could be seen as soon as the magnet was applied physical change because no temperature change was observed, which would be an indicator of chemical change chemical change because a color change was observed, which indicated that a new substance was formed chemical change because the results depended on the interaction of two substances

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\boxed{\mathrm{view \: explanation}}[/tex]

Explanation:

Physical change because even though a color change occured, each solid maintained its original properties, which could be seen as soon as the magnet was applied.

Speration of iron with sulfur will not change the properties of the metals, the magnet can be used to check. The color overall changes.

A physical change where each solid maintained its original properties when the magnet was applied is an explanation for the separation of the iron with sulfur. Therefore, the correct statement is option A.

What is physical change?

The separation of iron from sulfur is an example of physical change. A physical change is a change in the physical state without the change in its chemical composition. The iron and sulfur can be physically mixed together and are both solids.

When a magnet is applied, the iron is attracted towards magnet, thereby, separating itself from the sulfur which is also a physical change, as it only causes a change in the appearance not in the chemical composition.

However, chemical changes are due to a change in the chemical composition of a substance that results in the formation of a new substance.

Therefore, physical change is an explanation for the separation of the iron with sulfur.

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The governments of many countries have regulations that are designed to prevent the accidental introduction of non-native insects in to their countries this is because in these new habitants the non-addictive

Answers

Answer:

These regulations are aimed at protecting natural resources of the harmful effects of invasive species.

Explanation:

The introduction of invasive species such as, for example, insects, plants, mammals, etc., may have devastating effects on a particular area since they have shown to have the potential to disturb the homeostasis of an ecosystem. These invasions may even limit the available resources for higher trophic levels, thereby producing significant ecological impacts. Moreover, invasive insect species can also lead to important economic damages by destroying economically important plants and crops.

What causes leaves to dry out

Answers

Answer:

Lack of moisture – Papery leaves on plants are often caused by leaf scorch. .

Excessive moisture – Leaf scorch can also be attributed to too much moisture. This occurs when the soil is so wet that the roots are deprived of oxygen. As the roots smother, the leaves turn dry and papery and the plant eventually dies.

Explanation:

Answer:

Lack of moisture, Excessive moisture, fungi, Excessive fertilizer, and water quality

Explanation:

All to name a few

How many cells does meiosis produce

Answers

Answer: Four daughter cells

When blood glucose levels rise above the normal range, the pancreas secretes ________, but when blood glucose levels fall below the normal range, the pancreas secretes ________. a.insulin; glucagon b.epinephrine; glucagon c.glucagon; insulin d.epinephrine; insulin e.glucagon; glycogen

Answers

glucose level increase, insulin is secreted.

glucose level decrease, glucagon is secreted

Compare the mass of the two objects.

Which statement accurately describes the mass of the watermelon?

The mass of the watermelon is less than 2 kg.
The mass of the watermelon is equal to 2 kg.
The mass of the watermelon is greater than 2 kg.

Answers

Answer:

greater than

Explanation:

the mass of an object is basically how big the watermelon is. usually, watermelons weigh more than 9 kg. imagine going to walmart and picking up a watermelon. at first glance, its purty huge. of course the the mass of an object, the more the weight of said object. since watermelons are pretty big, the overall mass is going to be big as well.

The mass of object is greater than other watermelon.

What is mass of Object?

The mass of an object is basically how big the watermelon is. usually, watermelons weigh more than 9 kg. imagine going to walmart and picking up a watermelon.

At first glance, its purty huge. of course the the mass of an object, the more the weight of said object. since watermelons are pretty big, the overall mass is going to be big as well.

Although weight and mass may appear to be the same thing, they are actually completely different quantities. The total quantity of substance, or "stuff," in an item is its mass. Gravitational pull is what gives a thing weight.

Therefore, The mass of object is greater than other watermelon.

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12
A woman with hemophilia and a man without hemophilia get married. What are the chances that their first child will have hemophilia?
75 percent
50 percent
25 percent
100 percent

Answers

Answer:

50 percent

Explanation:

Hemophilia is a disorder in which blood doesn't clot normally.

Lets consider Xn as hemophilia gene.

So woman affected with hemophilia will have XnXn gene and man not affected with hemophilia will have XY gene.

When they both undergo crossover, genes in child will be XXn (girl -carrier), XXn (girl -carrier), XnY (boy-affected) and XnY (boy-affected).

Parent Gene:

XnXn (affected woman)  

XY (Man not affected)

After crossing over - children gene for first generation:

XXn (girl-carrier) XXn (girl-carrier) XnY (boy- affected)                                   XnY (boy- affected)

Hemophilia is a X - linked recessive disease which means women are only carrier for this disease untill or unless both the X genes are hemophilia gene and man have more chances to get affected as they have only one X - linked gene.

It means 2 out 4 children are affected.

So, there are 50 percet chances that their first child will have hemophilia.

Answer:

50 percent

Explanation:

gradpoint

You are a brilliant student who has discovered a new genetic disease identified by the absence of a key enzyme involved in the Krebs cycle. You work diligently to discover that the missing enzyme is produced in the cytoplasm as a zymogen, but does not get to its correct location in the mitochondria. What is the problem

Answers

The given question in incomplete, the complete question is:

You are a brilliant student who has discovered a new genetic disease identified by the absence of a key enzyme involved in the Krebs cycle. You work diligently to discover that the missing enzyme is produced in the cytoplasm as a zymogen, but does not get to its correct location in the mitochondria. What is the problem?    

Group of answer choices

the signal peptide on the N-terminus of the protein may be incorrect or missing

the functioning of the Krebs in the matrix

enzymes allow some reactions to occur but not others

dephosphorylation did not occur

Answer:

The correct answer is that on the N-terminus of the protein the signal peptide may be missing or incorrect.  

Explanation:

The metabolic reactions of several enzymes that take place within the mitochondria are generated with the assistance of genes produced within the nucleus. The translation of these gene products takes place within the cytoplasm and is targeted towards the mitochondria.  

In case, if a flaw is witnessed at the time of targeting towards the mitochondria, the protein would stay within the cytoplasm and will not move forward. Therefore, error in the signal peptide would be the correct option.  

Which of the following contains the genetic code for protein synthesis?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Genetic code The number of nucleotides that are responsible for the formation of the amino acid code Protein synthesis First: Translation process Second: Polypeptide elongation Third: Stop of protein synthesis

Most rain Falls where on earth

Answers

Answer:

areas near the equator

Explanation:

because they receive sunlight thorought the year by which there is much evaporation where by water vapour condenses and much rain falls

Please help me please


Use Figure 1 Tay-Sachs Disease Pedigree to answer the following questions.



a.Interpret what the Roman numerals in the pedigree diagram represent.


b.Interpret the genotypes of the parents in this diagram.


c.If a person who does not carry the Tay-Sachs disease gene marries offspring II4, what are the possible genotypes for their children?

Answers

Answer:

Please see the answer below

Explanation:

a. The roman numerals represent the various generations in the pedigree.

    I represents first generation

   II represents the second generation

b. The half shaded square and circle representing the parents means that both of them are carriers for the trait in question. Tay-Sachs disease is an autosomal recessive inheritance, assuming the trait is represented by the allele a, the gentoypes of the parents would be Aa and Aa respectively.

c. Still on the assumption that the disease is represented by the allele a. If offpsring II4 which happens to be free of the Tay-Sachs allele marries a person that also does not carry the Tay-Sachs disease gene, the cross will be as shown below.

AA   x   AA = AA, AA, AA, and AA.

All the children would be free from the Tay-Sach's allele. That is, they will be homozygous normal.

Part A:

The roman numerals in the pedigree diagram represent are :

   I = represents first generation

  II = represents the second generation

Part B:

The genotypes of the parents would be Aa and Aa .

Half-shadowed squares and circles that represent the parent mean that both  are carriers of the characteristics of the problem. TaySachs disease is  autosomal recessive when the trait is represented by the allele a.Part C:The possible genotypes for their children are:

       AA   x   AA = AA, AA, AA, and AA.

All the children would be free from the Tay-Sach's allele.

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Which system cooperates most closely with the endocrine system?

Answers

Answer:

The nervous system

Explanation:

The brain continuously sends instructions to the endocrine system and in return receives feed back from the endocrine glands. Because of thos intimate relationship, the nervous and endocrine systems are referred to as the neuro endocrine system

Transcription of the developmental gene M is influenced by two different proteins: B and H. Studies of single and double mutants generated the following information:
In mutants lacking B, transcription of M does occur
In mutants lacking H, transcription of M does not occur.
In double mutants lacking B and H, transcription of M does occur.
Based on this information, put these genes in order in a developmental pathway. Use arrows and t-bars between the genes as appropriate. Choose the correct identity of each below.
Gene 1 1st Symbol Gene 2 2nd Symbol Outcome

Answers

Answer:

B --I H >> M transcribed

Explanation:  

Reverse genetics is a classical approach used in molecular genetics to elucidate gene function in a signaling gene network. This technique consists of producing loss of function mutations in genes of interest in order to analyze their phenotypic effects in the downstream signaling pathway.  

In this case, the mutation in B didn't affect the expression of the developmental gene M, together with the other mutant lines, this experiment indicates that B is a downstream suppressor of H (since further experiments show that B plays a role in the signaling pathway). Moreover, the mutation in the gene H affects the expression of M, thereby showing that H acts as a downstream activator of M. Finally, B-H double mutants did neither affect the expression of M, thereby showing that M transcription is dependent of the interaction between B and H.

Knowing that proteins B and H interact with each other, and they influence the expression of the M gene, we can propose the following  developmental pathway      B gene  --|  H gene >>  M gene

------------------------------

Gene pathways refer to the regulation of genes expression by turning them on and off. Many genes and proteins might be involved in this process, each of them playing significant roles in the signaling pathway.

Available data:

The transcription of gene M depends on proteins H and BIf protein B is lacking, gene M is transcriptedIf protein H is lackin, gene M is not transcriptedIf B and H are lackin, gene M is transcripted

According to this information, we can assume that,

The mutation in protein B did not influence the transcription of the gene M because even when B is lacking, the gene is transcripted anyway.

However, we can see that H affected M transcription. The mutation in the H protein influenced the gene transcription.

Mutations in proteins H and B did not influence the transcription of the M gene because, in the absence of both proteins, the gene was expressed.

Probably proteins B and H interact with each other, and this interaction influences the M gene transcription.

The developmental pathway is then as follows,

B gene  --|  H gene >>  M gene

------------------------------------

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Which of these is an autosomal recessive disorder?

Answers

Answer:

what are the options?

Explanation:

Examples of autosomal recessive disorders are :

Cystic fibrosis

Sickle cell anemia 

Tay Sachs disease

Answer:

Huntington’s disease

Explanation:

It was the answer between

A. Huntington’s Disease

B. Cystic fibrosis

C. Muscular Dystrophy

D. Sickle-cell anemia

Which question about whale sharks is nonscientific?

Answers

Answer: c

does a whale shark like having a large mouth?

Explanation:

Need more info, try adding the list

What is the utilized equipment for studying fluorescence-labelled cells? What are the advantages of labelling the cells?

Answers

Answer:

Fluorescent labeling of cells helps in ensuring more visibility of the properties of the cell.

The equipment used in studying fluorescence-labelled cells include epi-fluorescence microscope which helps in providing a more dimensional view of the cells. The spectrophotometers is also used to determine the chemical properties of the cells through the intensity of light measured with this equipment. The flow cytometer is also used in this process.

When hydrogen ions are decreased, is the pH higher or
lower?
wi
and for​

Answers

Answer:

The overall concentration of hydrogen ions is inversely related to its pH and can be measured on the pH scale . Therefore, the more hydrogen ions present, the lower the pH; conversely, the fewer hydrogen ions, the higher the pH.

Pretend that you are a doctor and you read your patient’s blood test results. You notice that the patient’s leukocyte levels have increased. What will be your conclusion?

Answers

Answer:

This is an indication of immune response to a particular infection.It shows that the WBC are fighting against  certain infections which may have entered the host(patient).In some cases, when an individual engaged in physical stress  or disturbed  emotionally, The WBC level may also rise.

Explanation:

Which of the following is a side effect of heat islands?

Drought
Increased precipitation
Lower temperatures and drought
Lower temperatures

Answers

Answer:

Drought is a side effect of heat islands

Can someone help me with this :)

Answers

Answer:

mutualism

Explanation:

they both benefit from each other or both mutually help each other

mutualism is your answer

The absence of which of these will not affect photosynthesis is - oxygen, Carbon dioxide, water, Chlorophyll, light. Give reason

Answers

Answer:

Oxygen

Explanation:

Oxygen is the by product of photolysis during photosynthesis whereby water molecules are split to form protons (H+ ions), electrons and oxygen (by product).

Oxygen is not needed during any of the reactions in photosynthesis and Calvin cycle and will not affect the rate of photosynthesis or possibility of photosynthesis occurring. However, it will affect the process of aerobic respiration instead.

Carbon dioxide is needed in carbon fixation during the Calvin cycle. Without it, 6 carbon sugars cannot be formed.

Water is needed for photolysis to produce protons (maintain the electrochemical gradient) and electrons (to replenish lost electrons)

Chlorophyll are pigments that harvest light energy to excite electrons produced from photolysis of water to be passed down the electron transport chain.

Light is needed as a source of energy to energise the electrons

Which option uses the monitoring method to check the growth of invasive species?

a. Digging of the species
b. Tilling the land
c. Spraying pesticide
d. Cleaning of ship ballast

Answers

Answer:

The answer is A

Explanation:

Invasive species are species that thrive unregulated in an introduced environment/ habitat and affect the biodiversity of the environment. They boom unchecked mostly due to lack of a natural predator. Therefore, introducing a predator will limit their growth.

The option that uses the monitoring method to check the growth of invasive species is digging of the species. Thus, the correct option is A.

What are Invasive species?

Invasive species may be defined as those species of organisms that cause ecological or economic threats in a new environment where it is not native.

The invasive species harm the biodiversity of new habitats significantly. In order to prevent this, the specific predators of such species are introduced.

The process of digging of the species also helps in monitoring the growth of invasive species.

Therefore, the correct option for this question is A.

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If the surface soil is saturated and precipitation increases, there will be

a. a decrease in the amount of groundwater
b. an increase in the rate of capillarity
c. a decrease in the surface elevation of the lake
d. an increase in the amount of runoff

Answers

The answer would be d.), an increase in the amount of runoff.

Complete the sentences by matching the names of trees to the appropriate blanks. To do this, drag the names on the left into the appropriate blanks in the sentences on the right. Match the words in the left column to the appropriate blanks in the sentences on the right. Terms may be used more than once. Make certain you have filled every blank with a term before clicking Submit. 1. Evergreens are plants that maintain their leaves in all seasons and include trees such as cedar, elm, and pine. 2. Hardwoods reproduce using flowers and have broad leaves; hardwoods include trees such as cedar, elm, and pine. 3. Conifer leaves are generally thin and needle-like, while seeds are contained in cones. Conifers include pine and mango. 4. Deciduous trees lose their leaves seasonally and include trees such as maple and pine.maple
mango
cedar
elm
pine

Answers

Answer:

pine, cedar, and mango,

mango, elm, and maple,

pine and cedar,

maple and elm.

Explanation:

1) Evergreen are seedlings that keep their leaf in all periods and include pine, cedar, and mango trees.

Evergreen is a plant that stays all year round and is still green. There are many various types of juniper plants, including shrubs and trees. Evergreens have many coniferous species (such as fir, hemlock, blue spruce, red cedar), and mango.

2) Hardwoods replicate with petals and also have wide leaves, like mango, elm, and maple.

Hardwoods are created by polymer science in which flowers replicate and have large leaves. A number of plants are nocturnal. Some of the temperate climates lose their leaves each fall as rates drop and inactive in winter, and those of tropical areas will shed the leaf in reaction to temporary or intermittent shortage times.

3) Conifer leaves are stiff and syringe-like in particular, while seedlings are encompassed in cones. The conifers include cedar and pine.

Gymnosperms are conifers. They are cone-bearing seedlings with plant tissues, fruiting trees are all live evergreens.

4) Seasonally, deciduous trees drop their leaves, which include plants such as maple and elm.

Deciduous trees that spend part of each year dropping the leaves. We were also present in warm and subtropical climates all over the globe. Deciduous trees possess large, flat plants that draw a direct sun laser light and necessitate liters of fluids.

1. Evergreens are plants that maintain their leaves in all seasons and include trees such as pine, mango and cedar.

Evergreen plants : They remain green and lives more than one season.

2. Hardwoods reproduce using flowers and have broad leaves; hardwoods include trees such as mango, elm and maple.

Hardwood : They are the matured parts of the plant shoots.

3. Conifer leaves are generally thin and needle-like, while seeds are contained in cones. Conifers include cedar and pine.

Conifers : They bears coned shaped seed plants.

4. Deciduous trees lose their leaves seasonally and include trees such as maple and elm.

Decidous plants : They are flower bearing plants which shed their leaves annually.

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Ethology is the study of how animals behave towards each other and in response to
their environment.
True
False

Answers

Answer:

True ig.

Explanation:

the science of animal behavior.

the study of human behavior and social organization from a biological perspective.

the answers true, hope that helped

Two example of exothermic reaction in our daily life

Answers

Answer:

a burning candle

Iron rusting are both examples of exothermic reactions in our life

Explanation:

Answer:

lighting a candle

Ice Cubes. (When water freezes into ice cubes, the energy is released in the form of heat)

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Why do they conduct autopsies when someone is murdered •to understand the cause of death •to understand the circumstances of death •to understand the toxicology of the the body •to use as evidence in a trial

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

An autopsy is a routine procedure, usually conducted to determine a person's cause of death. Toxicology tests are usually ordered when someone is the victim of a crime, dies unexpectedly or dies for no obvious reason. The purpose of those is to determine if the deceased was under the influence.

to understand the cause of death

The introduction of plastics in to the marine environment has also contributed to what other damages to planetary boundaries. Mark all that

apply

a. Biodiversity loss due to marine animals which are killed through entagling in or consuming plastic waste which reaches the ocean.

b. Biomagnification of mercury pollution in to the food chain through microplastics which absorb the mercury and are then

consumed.

c. An increase in ocean acidification through plastics leeching low pH contaminants in to the water.

d. An increase in carbon dioxide emissions which contribute to climate change through the use of fossil fuels in producing and

shipping plastic products.

Answers

Answer:

Option-A,B and D

Explanation:

Plastic pollution is one of the major threat to the ecosystem on Earth. The increased amount of plastic in the ocean has affected the aquatic ecosystem as it is the cause of the increased number of aquatic animals.

The animals consume the floating plastic of the ocean or get entangled in plastic waste.

The consumed plastic waste becomes a threat to these individuals. The microplastic consumed by the fishes, crabs can disrupt the food chain as it can cause biomagnification.

The plastic products production and transport to various parts of the world also cause harm as these activities involve the use of fossil fuels which leads to an increase in the concentration of carbon dioxide.

Thus, the selected options are correct.

Can someone help me please !!

Answers

Answer:

yeah OK I will be there

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