The French Revolution was a watershed event in modern European history that began in 1789 and ended in the late 1790s with the ascent of Napoleon Bonaparte. During this period, French citizens razed and redesigned their country’s political landscape, uprooting centuries-old institutions such as absolute monarchy and the feudal system. The upheaval was caused by widespread discontent with the French monarchy and the poor economic policies of King Louis XVI, who met his death by guillotine, as did his wife Marie Antoinette. Although it failed to achieve all of its goals and at times degenerated into a chaotic bloodbath, the French Revolution played a critical role in shaping modern nations by showing the world the power inherent in the will of the people.
Causes of the French Revolution
As the 18th century drew to a close, France’s costly involvement in the American Revolution, and extravagant spending by King Louis XVI and his predecessor, had left the country on the brink of bankruptcy.
Not only were the royal coffers depleted, but two decades of poor harvests, drought, cattle disease and skyrocketing bread prices had kindled unrest among peasants and the urban poor. Many expressed their desperation and resentment toward a regime that imposed heavy taxes—yet failed to provide any relief—by rioting, looting and striking.In the fall of 1786, Louis XVI’s controller general, Charles Alexandre de Calonne, proposed a financial reform package that included a universal land tax from which the privileged classes would no longer be exempt.
To garner support for these measures and forestall a growing aristocratic revolt, the king summoned the Estates-General (les états généraux) – an assembly representing France’s clergy, nobility and middle class – for the first time since 1614.
The meeting was scheduled for May 5, 1789; in the meantime, delegates of the three estates from each locality would compile lists of grievances (cahiers de doléances) to present to the king.
Answer:
the bourgeoisie resented its exclusion from political power and positions of honour is known as french revolution. The causes can be narrowed to five main factors: the Estate System, Absolutism, ideas stemming from the Enlightenment, food shortages, and The American Revolution.
On 1st January 2014, a company purchased Machinery for $200,000. Depreciation was charged under the straight-line method 10% p.a. At the end of 2016, the company has decided to change the depreciation method straight line to diminishing balance 15% p.a. effective from the very beginning. The accounts are closed on 31 December each year.
Required: Machinery account from 2014 to 2016
The machinery account from 2014 to 2016 based on the straight-line and diminishing balance methods will look like:
Machinery a/c
1/1/14 Bank $200,000 12/31/14 Depreciation $20,000
Balance c/d $180,000
$200,000 $200,000
1/1/15 Balance b/d $180,000 12/31/15 Depreciation $20,000
Balance c/d $160,000
$180,000 $180,000
1/1/16 Balance b/d $160,000 12/31/16 Depreciation $20,000
Income Statement - $17,175
Depreciation
adjustment
Balance c/d $122,825
$160,000 $160,000
What is the machinery account balance for the three years?The depreciation for 2014 and 2015 is:
= 200,000 x 10%
= $20,000
In 2016, the depreciation changes to diminishing balance. The income adjustment will be:
= Balance in 2016 using straight-line - Balance using diminishing balance
= 140,000 - 122,825
= $17,175
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The drama class at a middle school was preparing for their spring play in the school auditorium. One week before the performance, a parent complained to the school board that the play was inappropriate for middle school students. The school board agreed and contacted the principal, who then informed the classes that the show was canceled. Students were upset that their preparations were a waste. They believe they have the right to freedom of expression in performing the play. The school board said that students are minors and that it must approve decisions about what is presented in school by teachers or students. The students did not have time to plan a different show. A group of the students’ parents brought the case to court on their behalf, but they lost the case in state district court. The student's parents appealed the district court’s decision to their state court of appeals. There the students and their parents won the case, but the school board appealed the decision to their state-level supreme court. The state supreme court ruled in favor of the school board. Unhappy with the state supreme court’s decision, the students’ parents are now appealing to the U.S. Supreme Court. How is this case similar to the Hazelwood v. Kuhlmeier case?
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way to long make it shorter
Drag each tile to the correct location.
Identify each description as an example of civil law or criminal law.
Pamela is asking for custody of
her children after her divorce.
Philip is arrested for setting fire
to his neighbor's property.
Civil Law
Joe wants a share in
his father's property.
Sullivan is caught
with stolen phones.
Betty is accused of taking
money from her workplace.
Criminal Law
Law is primarily divided into Civil Law and Criminal Law. All violations of law, are governed by the restrictions imposed under the respective categories. Civil Laws are related to people and their relationship with other individuals/organization. Criminal Law is related to all activities that are considered to be a crime.
Civil Law:Pamela asking for custody of her children after divorce. Joe wanting a share in his father's property. Criminal Law:Phillip being arrested for setting fire to his neighbor's property. Sullivan stealing/being spotted with stolen phones. Betty is accused of stealing/embezzling money from her workplace.Therefore, from the above the difference between Civil Law and Criminal Law is clear.
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Answer:
In picture —>
Gerald Ford suffered terrible political damage when he: Group of answer choices pardoned Nixon of all crimes the former president may have committed while in office.
Gerald Ford suffered terrible political damage when he pardoned Nixon.
Who is Gerald R. Ford ?Gerald R. Ford have become President of America on August 9, 1974, below first rate circumstances. Owing to the Watergate scandal, Ford's predecessor, Richard Nixon, had resigned below the danger of congressional impeachment. Ford assumed management of a country whose home financial system and worldwide prestige—each apparently sound withinside the many years after World War II—had deteriorated considerably.
Thus, Ford's pardon of the disgraced former president Richard M. Nixon was a political blow from which his presidency never recovered. Ford narrowly lost the 1976 Presidential Election to Jimmy Carter, and polls revealed that many of those who cast their votes against him cited the pardon as their primary reason for doing so.
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How are the federal executive branch and most state executive branches similar?
Answer:
makes laws and approves budgets. How are the federal legislative branch and most state legislative branches similar? Both have a larger house of representatives and a smaller Senate. In the federal government, the secretary of state is primarily a diplomat and often interacts with other countries.
X
-6
-1
0
3
y
-7
1
9
-2
What is the domain of the given function?
O {x|x = -6, -1, 0, 3}
(y ly=-7, -2, 1, 9}
{x|x=-7, -6, -2, -1, 0, 1, 3, 9}
(y ly=-7, -6, -2, -1, 0, 1, 3, 9}
13
Answer:
3 answer choice
Explanation:
i had this question
The Common Era began at which event?
The event of the 'vulgar era' led to the beginning of the Common Era in the world.
What is the significance of the Common Era?When there was a beginning of the vulgar era, which literally means the era of ordinary people, it led to the foundation of the common era, which officially ended the use of reverse numbering of years.
Hence, the significance of the Common Era is aforementioned.
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5. Draw Conclusions
Explain the roles played by
the Federalists, led by Alexander Hamilton, and
the Anti-Federalists, led by Thomas Jefferson, in
the formation of the two-party system in America.
I need an answer please
The foundation for creation of a two-party system in the United States was led by Thomas Jefferson and Alexander Hamilton during the end of the 18th century.
What is a two-party system?A system when there are two political parties in a nation, which fight over power and control of the national governance, it is known as a two-party system.
In a two-party system, the party in power is known as a ruling party and the other party is known as an opposition party.
Hence, the significance of a two-party system is aforementioned.
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What was one consequence of the protestant reformation?
1.spain and portugal became protestant states.
2.the roman catholic church did away with all sacraments except the lord's supper and baptism.
3.common people embraced the idea that they could question decisions by rulers that did not align with the bible.
4.the roman catholic church spread its influence into the new world.
One consequence of the Protestant Reformation was that 3. common people embraced the idea that they could question decisions by rulers that did not align with the bible.
What was the Protestant Reformation?This refers to the religious reform that occurred throughout Europe in the 1500s when the religious teachings were questioned.
Hence, we can see that as a result of this Protestant Reformation, there was an increase in enlightenment thinking as the common people embraced the idea that they could question decisions by rulers that did not align with the bible.
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Question 9 of 10
How did life change for women during World War II?
OA. There were fewer men at home and more jobs.
O
B. There were more children at home and less work.
OC. There were more men at home and fewer jobs.
OD. There were no opportunities to work outside the home.
Answer:
A: There were fewer man at home and more jobs.
Prepare the chart regarding
the proclamation of Queen
Victoria Education reforms
of Lord Macaulary and wood dispatch
The proclamation of Queen Victoria's Education reforms was made when she declared that school was mandatory and improved the quality of education to enable every student go to school.
What were Queen Victoria's Education Reforms?This refers to the marked change in education during Queen VIctoria's reign as she helped make education accessible to everybody.
Before this education reform by Queen Victoria, people had to pay to go to school, and seeing that many poor children could not afford to go to school, she improved the quality of education and mandated that everyone should go to school.
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How did early British labor unions succeed in their efforts to create labor
reform?
OA. By destroying new industrial machines and burning factories down
OB. By launching a socialist revolution based on the ideas of Karl Marx
OC. By striking and protesting even when such actions violated the law
OD. By electing upper-class citizens to represent the unions in
Parliament
SUBMIT
The British labor Unions succeeded to create labor reforms by striking and protesting even when such actions violated the law.
What is a labor Union?This can be defined as the body that helps to ensure that the affairs of workers in a country are well taken care of by their employers.
The Unions used strike actions as a way of getting their employers to meet with their demands.
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The Holy Roman Empire was a European theocracy that survived for 1,000 years. How did the relationship between the government and the general population change as the empire left the age of feudalism?
NEED IT ASAP PLSSS
When after a thousand years, Napoleon and the French decimated the Holy Roman empire, the system of government evolved into a Monarchial one and Feudalism withered.
What his Feudalism?Feudalism is the system of government where the upper echelons of society provided protection and land to the plebian class.
The plebian class worked for the Feudalists in return.
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Identify the purpose of each topic as either to inform or to persuade.
a nutritional label on a juice carton
the need for daylight savings time
ten reasons to exercise
baseball results
why teaching music is important
a city event calendar
Reset Next
Followings are topics we have discussed whether they are providing any information or they are persuaded.
What is Difference Between Inform and persuade?The basic difference is in Inform the author tries to teach you something or give you information whereas in persuading the author tries to get you to do or to believe something.
Given Topics are as follows:
A Nutritional label on a juice carton is used to Inform because it gives proper guidelines regarding the product contained in it.
The need for daylight savings time is to make better use of daylight this is persuading.
Ten reasons to exercise show benefits of exercise why exercise is necessary for health purpose this is an Information.
.
Baseball result this statement is give Information regarding the baseball match.
Why teaching music is important this statement provides information about music teaching.
A city event calendar gives information about events going to be held.
Reset Next is a persuade because in this case, we are going to influence someone to do the task in the same manner as they prescribed.
Thus, we have discussed whether they are providing any information or they are persuaded.
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What does the use of the term hibakusha indicate?
A strategy President Truman and his advisers considered to end World War II was
assassinating the Japanese emperor.
seeking an immediate peace treaty.
continuing to fight the war the same way.
sending most US troops to Europe.
Answer:
assassinating the Japanese emperor.
Explanation:
The term "Hibakusha" was coined after the people impacted after the drop of the second and more powerful atomic bomb on the city of Nagasaki and Hiroshima.
What are the names judaism and Jew based on
A _______ histogram has the same shape and horizontal scale as a histogram, but the vertical scale is marked with relative frequencies instead of actual frequencies.
Answer:
Relative Frequency
Explanation:
A relative frequency histogram, like a histogram, has the same structure with a horizontal scale that is the x-axis, but the vertical scale that is the y-axis is marked with relative frequencies that are percentages of the entire rather than real frequencies.
What groups provided the most support and the greatest opposition to the environmental policies of each president? george w. bush and barack obama
The groups that provided the most support and the greatest opposition to the environmental policies of each president are George W. Bush: Oil Companies (Exxon Mobil) and Barack Obama: EPA
What are Environmental Policies?Environmental policy refers to the measure by a government or corporation or other public or private organization regarding the effects of human activities on the environment. Environmental policies are those measures that are formed to prevent or reduce harmful effects of human activities on ecosystems.
Therefore, the correct answers are Exxon Mobil and EPA.
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2.
●
How much of Pakistan's land is farmland?s.st
Use the poem to answer the question.the poem most likely emerged in response to
a. the growth of trusts and monopolies in urban centers.
b. the working conditions that resulted from industrialization.
c. the decreased importance of organized labor in industry.
d. the creation of new jobs in large cities as well as rural areas.
Answer:
i think your question is wrong
i cant understand?
Which ideas are included in both documents? check all that apply. all men have natural rights. resistance to tyranny is a right. church and state should be divided. women have the same rights as men. the purpose of government is to protect rights.
The ideas that are included in both the documents from the English Bill of Rights and the U.S. Bill of Rights are all men have natural rights and that men have natural rights and the purpose of government is to protect rights.
What similarity exists between the English & U.S bill of rights?The documents share a similar emotion that is limiting the possibility of absolute power in a single ruler. The English Bill of Rights restricted the power of the monarch, and towards Parliament, to solidify the concept of a constitutional monarchy.
This influenced the colonists in their drafting of the U.S. Bill of Rights to restrict the power of any single ruler and to the residents of the government.
hence, The ideas that are included in both the documents from the English Bill of Rights and the U.S. Bill of Rights are all men have natural rights and the purpose of government is to protect rights.
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Answer: A and E
Explanation:
Which term describes an ordinary or working man who supported the Republic during the time of
the French Revolution?
please please please help me
why might native americans be willing to serve in the military
A) to show patriotism
B) to make economic gains
C) to be with other tribes
D) to fight as warriors
E) to become famous
The main reason that the Native Americans was willing to serve in the military was to show patriotism.
What motives them to serve the military?Just like the Indian patriots, the Native Americans also served their military for the same reasons such as to demonstrate patriotism, pursue employment, education, or adventure
However, in this context, the main reason that the Native Americans was willing to serve in the military was to show patriotism.
Therefore, the Option A is correct.
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Counties, municipalities, townships, school districts, and other special districts are all local governments. The largest categories of spending by local governments make up approximately 67% of their total expenditures. Which of the following is not an expenditure of local governments?
a) public utilities- because fewer utilities serve people on a statewide basis, state governments spend a much smaller percentage of their budgets on public utilities. [Incorrect]
b) Elementary and Secondary Education- expenditures in this category include teachers' and administrators' salaries, textbooks, and construction and maintenance of school buildings.
c) public welfare- takes the form of cash assistance, payments for medical care, expenditures to maintain welfare institutions, and other miscellaneous welfare expenditures
d) Interest on Debt- State and local governments sometimes borrow money to cover operating costs or capital spending.
e) Highways- local governments spend almost as much on highways, roads, and street repairs as they do on police protection. Includes the repair of potholes, street signs, and other street-related items.
One thing that is not an expense of local governments is e) Highways- local governments spend almost as much on highways, roads, and street repairs as they do on police protection. Includes the repair of potholes, street signs, and other street-related items.
What are local government expenses?Local governments have a smaller area to serve than states and federal governments and so do not spend on heavy thing such as highway construction.
They do however spend on debt interest, and public utilities, and public welfare.
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Answer:
b) Elementary and Secondary Education- expenditures in this category include teachers' and administrators' salaries, textbooks, and construction and maintenance of school building
Explanation:
Describe president caters goals for American foreign policy
Answer:
President Carter believed that previous administrations had errored in allowing the Cold War concerns and realpolitik to overpower the foreign policy. Its administration had placed a new emphasis on the human rights, democratic values, nuclear proliferation and global poverty.
Explanation:
Which was created to promote free trade? question 52 options: world bank un imf nafta
The organization which was created to promote the free trade was NAFTA. Thus the last option is correct.
What is the meaning of Trading?Trading refers to the exchange of the goods and services from the one state to the another or from one nation or the other. Thus it is an activity of the buying and selling of the goods.
The full form of NAFTA is North American Free Trade Agreement is an agency created to allow the free trade between the three nation which are United states, Mexico and Canada.
It was enacted in 1994 with the purpose to eliminate all the tariff and non- tariff barriers in the trade so that smooth flow of the trade could take place.Thus the last option is correct.
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Which country was the first to host the modern-day olympics?.
Answer:
athens greece in 1896.the games attracted athletes from 14 nations
Why did America annex Hawaii?
(own words)
The United States military leaders were fearful of the Japanese on the islands and created a strategic naval base withinside the middle of the Pacific. This furnished sufficient fuel in Congress to pass annexation legislation so that it will keep itself from the perceived "danger of the Asiatics."
What do you mean by Annexation?In worldwide law, Annexation refers to the forcible acquisition of one state's territory with the aid of using some other state, normally following the army career of the territory. It is usually held to be an unlawful act.
Therefore, fear of the US military regarding the Japanese occupation resulted in the passing of the annexation legislation. Hawaii was annexed in 1898.
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Why was fighting in Vietnam so difficult for American servicemen?
U.S. forces often couldn't distinguish between North Vietnamese civilians and soldiers.
North Vietnamese soldiers were highly trained and well-equipped.
Most South Vietnamese helped the Viet Cong and North Vietnamese.
U.S. soldiers were poorly equipped and lacked adequate training.
Answer:
the Vietnamese used tactics such as the guerilla warfare and traps which many American soldiers fell into
Joseph Stalin's efforts to collectivize Ukrainian farms resulted in:
A. the restoration of private agricultural property under the New Economic Policy.
B. mass arrests of farmers who resisted collectivization or failed to produce enough wheat.
C. a rising standard of living in Ukraine at the expense of the standard of living elsewhere.
D. the growth of Stalin's cult of personality in Soviet territories outside Russia.
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Thier where arrest of thousands of farmer who hid food to survive during this famine and were arrested for hiding food or not fufulling requirments for crop grown.