A portion of which country was given to a soviet leader as payment for helping the allied troops in the pacific theater?
Answer:
At Yalta, Stalin agreed that Soviet forces would join the Allies in the war against Japan within "two or three months" after Germany's surrender in return he gave them Poland
who was the most significant mainstream star of the 1950s and 1960s? group of answer choices bob wills ernest tubb milton brown hank williams
The most significant mainstream star of the 1950s and 1960s was Hank Williams Sr. He was an American singer-songwriter who was regarded as one of the most important figures in the history of country music.
Williams recorded songs in a variety of genres, including honky-tonk, country blues, and western swing, during his brief but meteoric career. His songs, such as "I'm So Lonesome I Could Cry" and "Your Cheatin' Heart," are considered classics of the country music genre.
Williams had a major influence on subsequent country musicians and is credited with popularizing honky-tonk music. He died at the age of 29, and his legacy continues to influence country music to this day.
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how did the status of islam in west africa change after the establishment of the sokoto caliphate?
The establishment of the Sokoto Caliphate in West Africa had a significant impact on the status of Islam in the region.
Prior to the caliphate, Islam had already gained a foothold in West Africa through trade and contact with Muslim merchants and scholars. However, the Sokoto Caliphate, founded in 1804 by Usman dan Fodio, brought about a more organized and centralized Islamic authority. Under the Sokoto Caliphate, Islam became the dominant religion, and the caliphate aimed to promote and enforce Islamic practices and teachings. The caliphate implemented Islamic law, established Quranic schools, and encouraged Islamic scholarship. It sought to create a society based on Islamic principles and values, with the caliphate's leaders acting as religious and political authorities. The Sokoto Caliphate's influence expanded, and it became a powerful entity in West Africa, ruling over a significant portion of present-day Nigeria and surrounding regions. The caliphate's success in consolidating political and religious authority further reinforced the prominence of Islam in the region. As a result of the Sokoto Caliphate's establishment, Islam became deeply ingrained in the social, cultural, and political fabric of West Africa. It facilitated the spread of Islamic education and scholarship, contributed to the growth of Islamic architecture and art, and left a lasting impact on the region's religious and cultural identity.
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Question 3(Multiple Choice Worth 3 points)
(06.05 MC)
In the United States, people pay taxes so government can provide services to the people. What is one benefit of the government
providing services instead of allowing the free market and private businesses to do so?
O Government can provide services that would not be practical for private businesses to provide, such as a national
military.
O Government is generally more efficient at providing goods and services than private businesses.
Businesses should not provide services because a free market would be more efficient.
O Businesses make better decisions than government about what services are in the best interest of society as a whole.
Explanation:
should get you on the right track!
Answer: Government can provide services that would not be practical for private businesses to provide, such as a national military.
One benefit of the government providing services instead of allowing the free market and private businesses to do so is that the government can provide services that would not be practical for private businesses to provide, such as a national military. While private businesses play a crucial role in the economy and provide various goods and services, certain services that require large-scale coordination, public safety, or national security may not be feasible or efficient for private entities to undertake.
For example, a national military is responsible for defending the country and protecting its citizens. The resources and capabilities required for maintaining a military force, including personnel, equipment, intelligence gathering, and strategic planning, are typically beyond the scope and capacity of private businesses. The government can allocate the necessary resources and coordinate the defense efforts on a national scale, ensuring the security and stability of the country.
Additionally, there are services that have a public interest or social welfare component, which may not align with the profit motives of private businesses. These services often require government intervention to ensure equitable access and fair distribution, such as public education, healthcare, infrastructure development, and social welfare programs.
It is important to note that the division between government and private sector involvement in providing services can vary depending on the country and its specific political and economic systems. The optimal balance between government and private sector involvement is a subject of ongoing debate and varies across different sectors and industries.
What were some pros about us intervention in Nicaragua?
I need a list of dates of groups and events involved in the civil rights movement, around the 1960s- 1970s.
Answer:
Explanation:
Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee (1960)
Congress of Racial Equality
Greensboro Sit-ins (1960)
Freedom Rides (1961)
Albany Movement (1961-1962)
Birmingham Campaign (1963)
March on Washington (1963)
Mississippi Freedom Summer (1964)
24th Amendment (1964)
Civil Rights Act (1964)
Selma to Montgomery March (1965)
Voting Rights Act (1965)
Watts Riots (1965)
Black Panther Party (1966)
Assassinations of Malcolm X (1965) and Martin Luther King Jr. (1968)
Swann v. Charlotte-Mecklenburg Board of Education (1971)
Bakke v. University of California (1978)
Atlanta Child Murders (1979-1981)
As a result of the Seven Years' War, a number of French residents in Nova Scotia:
a) were forced to move to Louisiana, where their descendants came to be known as Cajuns.
b) rejected the outcome by petitioning the British government to establish Fort Necessity.
c) gained new land and farms as they won territorial disputes.
d) settled territory further to the North.
The Seven Years' War, a number of French residents in Nova Scotia were forced to move to Louisiana, where their descendants came to be known as Cajuns. The correct option is option A.
The result of the Seven Years' War made this move necessary because the British defeated the French in the war and gained control of North America. The war caused a lot of French immigrants in North America to be deported by the British as a result of the Treaty of Paris signed in 1763. The French residents of Acadia were forced to move to Louisiana and scattered across the world, and their descendants came to be known as Cajuns.Louisiana was chosen because it was the nearest French colony that would accept them. The migration of Acadians to Louisiana increased the Cajun population. They worked in the fields, fished, and harvested seafood while also preserving their culture.
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In its March 1895 "Woman Suffrage Leaflet," the Office of the Woman's Journal published an article by Henry B. Blackwell titled "Objection to Woman Suffrage Answered." Blackwell stated:
"Men cannot represent women, because they are unlike women. Women as a class have tastes, interests, and occupation which they alone can adequately represent. Men specifically represent material interests; women will specially represent the interests of the home."
A proposed Equal Rights Amendment states: "Equality of rights under the law shall not be denied or abridged by the United States or by any state on account of sex."
In a paragraph of three to five complete sentences, explain the position Henry B. Blackwell and the Office of the Woman's Journal would take in regard to this proposed amendment.
In its March 1895 "Woman Suffrage Leaflet," the Office of the Woman's Journal published an article by Henry B. Blackwell titled "Objection to Woman Suffrage Answered." Blackwell stated that the proposed Equal Rights Amendment states: "Equality of rights under the law shall not be denied or abridged by the United States or by any state on account of sex.
"Henry B. Blackwell and the Office of the Woman's Journal would have been supportive of the proposed Equal Rights Amendment. The amendment would have ensured that equality of rights was not denied on account of sex, which was a major issue for advocates of women's suffrage. As Blackwell stated in the "Woman Suffrage Leaflet," there were many objections to women's suffrage, including the argument that it would undermine the family and society.
However, the proposed Equal Rights Amendment would have helped to address these objections by ensuring that women were afforded equal rights under the law. Therefore, Blackwell and the Office of the Woman's Journal would have likely supported the amendment as a means of furthering women's rights and equality in the United States.
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Following the Missouri Compromise, which factor created political tensions between the North and the South? (PLEASE HELP)
A. The Supreme Court ruled that fugitive slave laws did not follow the Constitution.
B. Northern factory owners began using the labor of enslaved people to replace free workers. C. Congress refused to admit any new slave states to the union.
D. The federal government used tariffs to protect industries in the North.
Answer: The answer is Northern States failed to enforce federal fugitive slave laws.
Explanation: Have a good Day:)
The conference as described in the first and second paragraphs is best explained in the context of which of the following developments in the aftermath of the Second World War?
A. The dissolution of European empires
B. The development of regional free-trade agreements
C. The spread of industrial methods of production
D. The intensification of ethnic rivalries in Africa
The conference as described in the first and second paragraphs is best explained in the context of The dissolution of European empires
What caused The dissolution of European empires
The dissolution of European empires was primarily caused by a combination of factors. First, the rise of decolonization movements after World War II led to a global wave of demands for independence and self-rule.
Second, economic and political challenges made it increasingly difficult for European colonial powers to maintain their empires. The costs of administering distant territories became burdensome, and the profitability of colonial ventures declined.
Third, international pressure and changing norms, such as the advocacy for self-determination and human rights, challenged the legitimacy of colonial rule
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how did robert lundy escape derry
Answer:
to avoid unnecessary attention, lundy hid until nightfall, when he escaped in disguise, with the help of walker and murray
Explanation:
i hope this helps :]
based on the map above, which countries in europe have the highest population densities? england, france, spain france, italy, spain germany, italy, england poland, england, germany
The countries in Europe with the best population densities are displayed on the guide above. Britain, Italy, and Germany
A proportion of individuals for every unit of land region is called populace thickness (otherwise called standing stock or plant thickness in horticulture).
Albeit every so often utilized with other living things, it is most often applied to individuals.
It is a significant countries geographic word. Basic definition: population densities is the proportion of individuals per square kilometer (or comparable unit of geological region) in a given region.
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What are the various role that religion has played in societies
across time, and what has caused changes in these roles?
Answer:
Religion plays an important role in human life and society all the time. Religion provides a value system that guides human life and society in regulating behavior patterns.
The role of religion in society has changed over time. In the past, religion played an important role in regulating social and political life. However, in modern times, the role of religion focuses more on personal and spiritual life.
Explanation:
I hope this helps
Religion plays played different parts in social orders across time, including giving an ethical system, molding social practices and convictions, impacting social union, and filling in as a wellspring of personality and significance for people and networks. These jobs have been impacted by a scope of elements, including verifiable occasions, social changes, and changes in cultural qualities.
Moral System: Religion has frequently filled in as a directing power for moral way of behaving and virtues inside social orders. It gives people an ethical compass, setting principles for good and bad, and impacting individual and cultural lead.
Social Practices and Convictions: Religion has profoundly impacted social practices, customs, customs, and convictions. It has molded workmanship, engineering, music, writing, and different types of social articulation, adding to the rich variety of human civilization.
Social Union: Religion plays had a huge impact in cultivating social union and local area bonds. It has given a feeling of having a place and solidarity among devotees, advancing collaboration, common help, and aggregate personality. Strict togetherness and functions frequently act as stages for social cooperation and fortitude.
Wellspring of Character and Importance: Religion has given people and networks a feeling of personality and reason. It offers replies to existential inquiries, gives a structure to figuring out the world and one's place in it, and offers solace and trust in the midst of difficulty.
Changes in the Roles of Religion: The jobs of religion have advanced over the long run because of different variables. Logical progressions, secularization, globalization, social and political developments, and social movements have affected how religion is seen and rehearsed. Changes in cultural qualities and standards have prompted reevaluations of strict lessons and the rise of new strict developments. Moreover, strict contentions, colonization, and the spread of thoughts through innovation and correspondence play affected the parts and impact of religion in various social orders.
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Note three political problems postwar governments faced?
Postwar governments faced many political problems, and this was more pronounced in countries that suffered physical destruction and economic disruptions as a result of World War II. Below are three political problems that postwar governments encountered.
Restoration of political stability One of the most pressing political problems postwar governments faced was restoring political stability after the devastation of World War II. The war destroyed political institutions and created political instability across Europe, making it difficult for postwar governments to govern effectively.
The devastation of the war also created fertile ground for the rise of extremist political ideologies such as communism and fascism, which further undermined political stability. Reconstruction of physical infrastructure Another major political problem postwar governments faced was the reconstruction of physical infrastructure, such as roads, bridges, railways, and public buildings.
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Describe the savanna and explain why it is a valuable natural resource in Africa.
The savanna is a broad grassland with scattered trees. Its land supports large numbers of wild animals, as well as livestock such as cattle, sheep, and horses.
This edition of the New York Journal, from February 17, 1898, focuses on the sinking of the USS Maine. The front page of the New York Journal newspaper with headline, Destruction of the warship Maine was the work of an enemy. According to the headlines in this newspaper, the destruction of the Maine resulted from a deliberate move by attackers. an accident by a crew member of the ship. raiders looking for $50,000. poor navigation by the ship’s captain.
According to the front page of the New York Journal newspaper from February 17, 1898, the headline states that the destruction of the USS Maine was the work of an enemy.
The sinking of the USS Maine was a significant event that occurred on February 15, 1898, in Havana Harbor, Cuba. The explosion resulted in the loss of the ship and the deaths of 266 American crew members. The incident played a pivotal role in sparking the Spanish-American War.
During this time, tensions between the United States and Spain were high due to the Cuban struggle for independence from Spanish colonial rule. The New York Journal, along with other newspapers, fueled public sentiment by publishing stories and images depicting Spanish oppression in Cuba.
The headline suggesting that the destruction of the Maine was the work of an enemy reflects the prevailing sentiment and political climate at the time. It served to further inflame public opinion against Spain and strengthen the argument for American intervention in Cuba.
However, it is important to note that subsequent investigations into the incident reached different conclusions. The official U.S. Naval Court of Inquiry in 1898 stated that the cause of the explosion could not be determined with certainty. A later investigation in 1911 suggested that a coal bunker fire could have ignited the ship's magazines, causing the explosion.
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In the first quarter of the 20th century women replaced men most rapidly in which of the following pairs of occupations
In the first quarter of the 20th century, women replaced men most rapidly in the following pairs of occupations.
Clerical Work: With the growth of industries and the need for administrative support, women began to take on roles such as typists, secretaries, and clerks. The demand for clerical workers increased, and women were hired to fill these positions. Teaching: As education expanded and more schools were established, there was a growing need for teachers. Women entered the teaching profession in large numbers, particularly at the elementary and secondary levels. It is important to note that women's participation in the workforce during this period varied across different regions and industries. These two examples highlight some of the occupations where women experienced significant employment growth and replaced men during the first quarter of the 20th century.
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Which word does not have a simillar to energize
1. Rejuvenate
2. Strengthen
3. Enervate
4. Uplift
Answer:
3. Enervate
Explanation:
To energize means to give energy, vitality or enthusiasm to something or someone. On the other hand, to enervate means to drain someone or something of their vitality. Saying this enervate is the least similar to the word "energize"
Hope this helps:))
Identify the correct and incorrect statements.
Correct Answer(s)
- Only about 1,000 of the nearly 4,000 political appointees to bureaucracies require Senate confirmation.
- Presidents can use political appointments to send messages about their management style or expectations of government.
Incorrect Answer(s)
- The Pendleton Act outlawed political appointments for bureaucratic agencies.
Correct Statement: Presidents can use political appointments to send messages about their management style or expectations of government.
Incorrect Statement: The Pendleton Act outlawed political appointments for bureaucratic agencies. The Pendleton Act, also known as the Civil Service Reform Act of 1883, did not outlaw political appointments for bureaucratic agencies. In fact, the Pendleton Act aimed to reform the federal civil service system by establishing a merit-based system for hiring and promotion, reducing the role of political patronage in appointments, and creating a Civil Service Commission to oversee the process. The act introduced competitive examinations and qualifications for government positions, aiming to ensure that appointments were based on merit rather than political favoritism. Therefore, the statement that the Pendleton Act outlawed political appointments for bureaucratic agencies is incorrect.
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what is the significance of the thirteenth, fourteenth, fifteenth, nineteenth, and twenty-sixth amendments?
The thirteenth, fourteenth, fifteenth, nineteenth, and twenty-sixth amendments are significant amendments to the United States Constitution. Thirteenth Amendment The Thirteenth Amendment, which was ratified in December 1865, abolished slavery and involuntary servitude, except as punishment for a crime.
This amendment was crucial because it brought an end to slavery and involuntary servitude, which were the most important issues in the Civil War.Fourteenth Amendment The Fourteenth Amendment was ratified in July 1868. It includes provisions that give citizenship to all people born or naturalized in the United States, and it protects the due process of law and equal protection of the laws. The Equal Protection Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment provides protection against discrimination based on race, ethnicity, and gender.Fifteenth Amendment The Fifteenth Amendment was ratified in February 1870. It prohibits the federal and state governments from denying a citizen the right to vote based on race, color, or previous condition of servitude.
This amendment gave African American men the right to vote.Nineteenth Amendment The Nineteenth Amendment was ratified in August 1920. It prohibits the federal and state governments from denying a citizen the right to vote based on gender. This amendment gave women the right to vote.Twenty-sixth Amendment The Twenty-sixth Amendment was ratified in July 1971. It prohibits the federal and state governments from denying a citizen who is eighteen years of age or older the right to vote. This amendment lowered the voting age from 21 to 18 years.
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The Convention on Nuclear Safety legally binds the signatories to ensure safety of land-based civilian nuclear reactors. Enforcement of this convention relies on:
Group of answer choices
The International Atomic Energy Agency
The International Court of Justice.
the member States having jurisdiction over the reactor
The U.N. Environment Program
.
The correct answer is International Atomic Energy Agency(IEAE).The Convention on Nuclear Safety is a legally binding agreement that obligates signatories to ensure that the safety of land-based civilian nuclear reactors is maintained. The enforcement of this convention is reliant on the member states who have jurisdiction over the reactor, not on the International Court of Justice or the UN Environment Program.
The International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) is the only international body with the authority to monitor and enforce the convention. The International Atomic Energy Agency is responsible for verifying that the signatories comply with their obligations under the Convention. The IAEA accomplishes this by conducting peer reviews, examining national reports, and making safety recommendations to improve the implementation of the Convention. Furthermore, the IAEA is required to organize periodic meetings of the Convention's contracting parties to review its implementation.The Convention's enforcement relies on the member states who have jurisdiction over the reactor. The member states are required to report to the IAEA on the implementation of the convention in their country, as well as to cooperate with the IAEA in the event of a nuclear accident or other emergency.
The IAEA is also allowed to conduct reviews of member states' performance in implementing the Convention and to make recommendations for improvement.Finally, the Convention on Nuclear Safety is a critical piece of the global nuclear safety architecture. It has played a significant role in improving the safety of nuclear power plants worldwide by encouraging states to share best practices and safety knowledge.
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what are the strengths and weaknesses of an Attorney General?
The strengths of an attorney general are Excellent Communication Skills, Judgment, Analytical abilities, Research abilities, Perseverance, Creativity, Ability to think logically and Public Speaking Capabilities.
The weakness of an attorney general is that they frequently work long hours and are under a lot of stress. This can lead to burnout and make providing high-quality legal services difficult.
The attorney general as well as attorney-general sometimes abbreviated AG or Atty.-Gen is the government's primary legal advisor in most common law jurisdictions. Attorneys general is the plural. Attorneys general may also have executive responsibility for law enforcement, prosecutions, or even legal affairs in general in some jurisdictions.
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The success of gandhi's actions represents a turning point in indian history in that
The success of Gandhi's actions represents a turning point in Indian history in that it led to the widespread participation of Indian people in the Indian independence movement.What were the success of Gandhi's actions?Gandhi's nonviolent civil disobedience campaign proved to be highly successful in achieving India's independence from Britain.
Gandhi, known as Mahatma, inspired Indian people to join the struggle for independence through his peaceful means and adherence to truth and nonviolence.Gandhi's efforts began with the Champaran satyagraha in Bihar, India, in 1917, which successfully protested the exploitation of indigo farmers by British landlords.
The Kheda Satyagraha, Ahmedabad Mill Strike, and the Salt March are some of the other examples of the success of his actions.What did Gandhi do for Indian independence?He was the head of the Indian National Congress.
Under Gandhi's guidance, Congress was transformed into a mass movement that mobilized millions of ordinary Indians from various regions, castes, and classes in the struggle for freedom. Gandhi mobilized people through his nonviolent civil disobedience movement, boycotts, fasts, and marches. Gandhi's idea of nonviolent resistance influenced future freedom struggles across the world.
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using historical data to make informed decisions about how things may be in the future is an example of making predictions
Using historical data to make informed decisions about how things may be in the future is not necessarily an example of making predictions, but rather a form of forecasting or projection.
Predictions typically involve making specific and precise statements about future outcomes or events, often based on intuition, speculation, or subjective judgment. In contrast, using historical data for informed decision-making involves analyzing past patterns, trends, and behaviors to gain insights into potential future outcomes. This approach recognizes that historical data can provide valuable information about the factors and dynamics that have influenced certain situations or phenomena in the past. By studying historical data and identifying recurring patterns or correlations, individuals or organizations can make more informed decisions and develop strategies that are based on evidence and trends observed in the past. However, it's important to note that the future is inherently uncertain, and relying solely on historical data may not capture all the complexities and potential disruptions that could arise. Therefore, historical data should be used as one tool among others in the decision-making process, along with critical thinking, expert opinions, and other relevant information sources.
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By the time he was assassinated, Robert Kennedy
A.had decided to run for the Us senate
B. Was a democratic candidate for president
C.was thinking of becoming the attorney general
D. Had agreed to join president Johnson’s cabinet
Answer:
B. Was a democratic candidate for president
The first leaders of the people's republic of korea and the republic of korea, respectively, were:
The first leaders of the people's republic of korea and the republic of korea, respectively, were: Kim II Sung and Syngman Rhee
Who were the leaders of the people's republic of korea?With Syngman Rhee serving as its first president, the "Republic of Korea" legally seized control from the American military on August 15. The "Democratic People's Republic of Korea" (Chosn Minjujui Inmin Konghwaguk), with Kim Il Sung as its head of state, was established in the North.
Kim II Sung and Syngman Rhee served as the first leaders of the people's republic of Korea and the republic of Korea, respectively.
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explain what happened to the jews and other peoples victimized during the holocaust describe the response of the united states to the holocaust before, during, and after world war ii
The Holocaust was a period in history between 1933 and 1945 where the Nazis killed about 6 million Jews. The Jews were killed in concentration camps, gas chambers, and through other forms of extermination. The victims of the Holocaust were Jews, homosexuals, Gypsies, Communists, and others who were deemed inferior by the Nazis.
The Nazis subjected these groups of people to dehumanization, forced labor, and starvation. The United States response to the Holocaust before World War II was slow. The United States government was aware of the events that were taking place in Europe, but it did not take any action. Many people in the United States were not aware of the events that were taking place in Europe during the Holocaust. In 1938, President Franklin D. Roosevelt called for a conference in which thirty-two countries came together to discuss the issue of Jewish refugees. However, this conference did not yield any results as the countries refused to admit Jewish refugees.
In 1941, the United States joined World War II, and it began to take action against the Nazis. It provided aid to the Allies, and the war eventually ended in 1945. After the war, the United States was instrumental in bringing Nazi war criminals to justice through the Nuremberg Trials.In conclusion, the Holocaust was a tragic period in history, and millions of people died. The United States response to the Holocaust before World War II was slow, but it began to take action after joining the war. After the war, the United States played a critical role in bringing the Nazi war criminals to justice. This is a long answer.
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The pattern in the numbers of nuclear weapons shown in the table after 1985 is best explained by which of the following?
A. The spread of communism in Eastern Europe
B. Proxy wars in Asia and Africa
C. Globalization and the development of international economic unions
D. The collapse of the Soviet Union and the end of the Cold War
The pattern in the numbers of nuclear weapons shown in the table after 1985 is best explained by the collapse of the Soviet Union and the end of the Cold War. The correct option is D.
An era of intense political and military competition between the United States and the Soviet Union was known as the Cold War, and it lasted from the late 1940s until the early 1990s. As a deterrent and a method of maintaining strategic balance, both nations maintain sizable nuclear arsenals.
The fall of the Soviet Union and the end of the Cold War are to blame for the pattern of nuclear weapon numbers declining after 1985.
Thus, the ideal selection is option D.
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how many times in history has an individual not gained the popular vote and still become president?
Answer:
As of my knowledge cutoff in September 2021, there have been five instances in United States history where a candidate won the presidency without winning the popular vote. These instances are as follows:
1. John Quincy Adams (1824): He lost the popular vote to Andrew Jackson but was elected president by the House of Representatives.
2. Rutherford B. Hayes (1876): He lost the popular vote to Samuel J. Tilden but won the presidency through an electoral college decision.
3. Benjamin Harrison (1888): He lost the popular vote to Grover Cleveland but won the electoral college and became president.
4. George W. Bush (2000): He lost the popular vote to Al Gore but won the presidency after a controversial decision by the Supreme Court regarding the recount in Florida.
5. Donald Trump (2016): He lost the popular vote to Hillary Clinton but won the presidency through an electoral college victory.
Please note that the information provided is accurate as of September 2021, and there may be changes or updates since then. It's always good to refer to the latest information for the most accurate and up-to-date details.
Answer: 5 times
Explanation:
The mexican war ended with the 1848 treaty of guadalupe hidalgo, under the terms of which mexico?
The Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo, signed on February 2, 1848, marked the end of the Mexican-American War (1846-1848) between Mexico and the United States.
Under the terms of the treaty, Mexico agreed to cede a significant portion of its territory to the United States. Here are the main provisions of the treaty: Recognition of the Mexican Cession: Mexico acknowledged the loss of Texas and accepted the Rio Grande as the boundary between Mexico and the United States. Territory Cession: Mexico ceded a vast territory known as the Mexican Cession, which included the present-day states of California, Nevada, Utah, most of Arizona and New Mexico, as well as parts of Colorado, Wyoming, Kansas, and Oklahoma. Reparations: The United States agreed to pay Mexico $15 million in compensation for the land it acquired. The U.S. government also assumed approximately $3.25 million in debts owed by the Mexican government to American citizens. Protection of Mexican Citizens: The treaty guaranteed protection of property rights and civil liberties for Mexicans who chose to remain in the ceded territories. However, despite these assurances, many Mexican citizens faced discrimination and land dispossession in the years following the treaty. The Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo significantly altered the geography of North America, establishing the current border between the United States and Mexico. It had far-reaching consequences for both countries and played a crucial role in shaping the history of the American West.
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