Discuss the role played by transcription during replication. ​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Explanation:

Transcription is the process by which the information in a strand of DNA is copied into a new molecule of messenger RNA (mRNA). DNA safely and stably stores genetic material in the nuclei of cells as a reference, or template. Meanwhile, mRNA is comparable to a copy from a reference book because it carries the same information as DNA but is not used for long-term storage and can freely exit the nucleus. Although the mRNA contains the same information, it is not an identical copy of the DNA segment, because its sequence is complementary to the DNA template.


Related Questions

Select all the correct answers.
This chart presents data on greenhouse gas emissions caused by human activity from 1990 to 2012. Which questions would help clarify this
evidence?
Emissions (million metric tons of
carbon dioxide equivalents)
8,000
6,000
4,000
2,000
1990
U.S. Greenhouse Gas Emissions
by Economic Sector, 1990-2013
1992 1994 1996 1998 2000 2002 2004 2006 2008 2010 2012
Year
Industry
Electricity generation
Residential
Transportation
Agriculture
Commercial

Answers

The correct question is what caused the dip in greenhouse emission in transportation after 2007 and is denoted as option E.

What is a Graph?

This is defined as a pictorial representation of data or variables in an organized manner.

From the graph, we can infer that there was a decrease in greenhouse emission from year 2007.

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Look at the following diagram
Which part of the car cycles were presented by A and C

Answers

Answer:

D. Photosynthesis

Explanation:

There is carbon dioxide from the atmosphere going to the tree from arrow C.

There is sunlight from the sun going to the tree from arrow A.

Carbon dioxide and sunlight and 2 of the reactants in the photosynthesis equation.

Photosynthesis:

6CO2 + 6H2O → C₆H₁₂O₆ + 6O₂

This means that the reactants, six carbon dioxide molecules and six water molecules, are converted by light energy captured by chlorophyll (implied by the arrow) into a sugar molecule and six oxygen molecules, the products.

The final products of meiosis are O A. muscle cells B. reproductive cells O c. homologous cells O D. skin cells

Answers

Answer:

B. Reproductive cells

Explanation:

Meiosis is a reduction cell division that is observed in germ cells or reproductive cells.

11. Given only the structure of the four nucleobases and the linear structure of D-ribose, draw the following molecules: r(GUCA) and d(GTAC). Do not forget the 5'-phosphate. (Some version of this question will be all or part of question #1 on the first examination. Now you know.).



12. What is the monomer precursor for the synthesis of nucleic acids? Why is this reaction energetically favorable? Are new monomers added at the 5'-end of the chain or at the 3'-end of the chain?



13. What is Chargaff's rule?



14. If the genome of an organism contains 32% A bases, what is the % of C bases?



15. Explain why Franklin's x-ray images of DNA fibers suggested a double helical structure for DNA.

Answers

Why is RNA the precursor to DNA?

The speculation that RNA preceded DNA and proteins in evolution. In the earliest cells, pre-RNA molecules could have had mixed genetic, structural, and catalytic features and those features could have progressively been changed with the aid of using RNA.

The presence of the X form withinside the diffraction sample indicated to Franklin that DNA strands have been helical. Each sprint of the X form marks the repetition of atoms, or atomic repeats, in DNAChargaff rule: The rule that during DNA there may be constantly equality in amount among the bases A and T and among the bases G and C. (A is adenine, T is thymine, G is guanine, and C is cytosine.) Named for the tremendous Austrian-American biochemist Erwin Chargaff (1905-2002) at Columbia University who found this rule.The crucial physiological roles performed with the aid of using the nucleic acid precursor rNTP and dNTP molecules in people has come to be obvious because the Nineteen Seventies with the aid of using the popularity of 28 exceptional inborn mistakes of purine and pyrimidine metabolism.

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HELP PLS FOR BRAINLIEST AND THANKS

see attached image

Answers

Answer:

none of the other answer

Explanation:

because the chance of CF in child depends in having disease both father and mother if one of them have the disease then its maybe 1 in 1000 or more

Answer:

your answer is correct 1/4

Explanation:

since both parents are heterogeneous so the percentage that their new child will have this disease is 1/4 and this disease needs two alleles of cftr since it is recessive

according to newtons laws of motion, what causes an object to change its state of motion

Answers

Answer:

Newton's first law of motion states that there must be a cause which is a net external force for there to be any change in velocity, either a change in magnitude or direction.

Based on your knowledge of immunological memory explain to your patient the physiological mechanisms that underlie active immunity and how it protects you from infections. Be sure to include a description of primary and secondary immune responses in terms that she will understand.

Answers

Immunological memory refers to the ability of the immune system to react previous antigen infections.

What are primary and secondary immune responses?

The primary immune response refers to the initial interaction between the immune system with  pathogenic microorganisms (e.g., bacteria).

The secondary immune responses refer to the second contact with the same pathogenic organism, which enables to the organism create specific antibodies against this pathogen through a process called immunological memory.

Active Immunity is a term used to refer to a type of acquired immunity caused by previous exposure to a pathogenic microorganism and/or vaccine inoculation.

Immunological memory leads to a faster and better response of the immune system against pathogen reinfection.

In conclusion, immunological memory refers to the ability of the immune system to react previous antigen infections.

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what is cross breeding.write the types of breeding of goats.​

Answers

Answer:

Cross Breeding is defined as mating two purebred organisms to produce offspring known as a Hybrid. The most common goat breeds include:

Boer goatAmerican PygmySaanen goatDamascus goatAngora goatBeetalSpanish goat

Read the scenario.

A biologist is studying golden frogs that live in cool streams running through the rain forests of Central America. The biologist conducts a survey of the population and counts over 100 frogs in one mile of stream. The biologist returns to the same location one year later and counts only 20 frogs in that same stretch of stream. The biologist wonders why there are suddenly so few golden frogs.

The biologist also observes that a mining company has set up a copper mine only a few miles from the stream. By reading studies on copper mining operations in other parts of the world, the biologist learns that the wastewater runoff from the mines is highly acidic and contains potentially toxic compounds.

Which part of the scientific method is best illustrated by the biologist wondering why there were so few frogs in the second year compared to the first?

a making an observation and asking a question

b collecting data

c setting up an experiment

d forming a hypothesis

Answers

Making an observation and asking a question is a part of the scientific method that is best illustrated by the biologist wondering why there were so few frogs in the second year compared to the first. Thus, the correct option is A.

What is the Scientific method?

The scientific method may be defined as the procedure of objectively confirming attributes through testing and experimentation. It includes observation, hypothesis, prediction, operating an experiment, and finally investigating the results.

A biologist collected the data on the frog population before industrialization, but after a year there should be a considerable reduction in the population of frogs observed by a biologist. The cause of it is also determined by the biologist very well.

Therefore, the correct option for this question is A.

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name the cell organelle which is abundant in muscle cells​

Answers

Answer:

Mitochondria is the cell organelle abundant in muscles cells.

Answer:

Mitochondria

Explanation:

Mitochondria is the power house of a cell as we know so as aerobic respiration takes place the mitochondria is always actively ready to release ATP(Adenosine triphosphate) also as energy

In DNA replication, continuously synthesis occurs on the leading strand

Answers

Answer:

I think the answer is A. toward the origin of replication.

Explanation:

I hope this helps! Correct me if I am wrong.

In DNA replication, continuous synthesis occurs on the leading strand toward the origin of replication. Therefore option A is correct.

In DNA replication, continuous synthesis occurs on the leading strand, which is the template strand that runs in the 3' to 5' direction.

DNA polymerase synthesizes the leading strand in the 5' to 3' direction, moving toward the replication fork's origin. The replication fork is the point where the DNA strands are unwound and replication begins.

As the replication fork opens, DNA polymerase adds nucleotides in the direction of the origin of replication, continuously elongating the leading strand.

The lagging strand, on the other hand, is synthesized discontinuously in the opposite direction, creating Okazaki fragments, which are later joined together by DNA ligase.

Therefore option A is correct.

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Your question is incomplete, but most probably your full question was,

In DNA replication, continuously synthesis occurs on the leading strand Multiple choice question.

A. toward the origin of replication.

B. without RNA primers.

C. In the 5' to 3' direction.

D. Creates Okazaki fragments.

In experiments intended to measure conformity it was found that

Answers

In experiments designed to measure compliance, observed participants were found to tend to obey authorities, even if their orders contradict individual common sense.

What does the Milgram experiment say?

The Milgram Experiment (or Milgram Experiment) was a scientific experiment developed by psychologist Stanley Milgram. The experiment aimed to answer the question of how observed participants tend to obey authorities, even if their orders contradict individual common sense.

With this information, we can conclude that Milgram wanted to investigate what circumstances led men to commit barbarism and observe how far they would be able to go if there was a superior responsible for their actions or if he gave them instructions to violate integrity and infer pain to the other.

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A recessive gene located on the X chromosome is the cause of one type of colorblindness (denoted by Xc). Let the genotype for normal vision be denoted by X+. Suppose a mother with normal vision (X+Xc) and a father with normal vision (X+Y) reproduce. Their child's possible genotypes can be illustrated with the following Punnett square. Punnett square If they have a daughter, her chance of having this type of colorblindness is %.

Answers

The scenario will be Son: 25% colorblind daughter: 25% colorblind son: 25% of carrier daughters with normal vision: 25% normal son

What is color blindness?

The condition is frequently inherited. Certain eye diseases and medications are also possible causes. Men are more affected than women.

Color blindness is characterized by the inability to distinguish between red and green shades.

A colorblind man's genotype is XcY, and a heterozygous carrier female's genotype is XcX. A cross between XcY and XcX would result in progeny with the following ratio=

Son: 25% colorblind daughter: 25% colorblind son: 25% of carrier daughters with normal vision: 25% normal son.

Thus, the couple is likely to have a son who is half normal and half affected. Similarly, the couple is likely to have 50% normal daughters and 50% colorblind daughters.

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What geological change and event occurs at a convergent boundary?
Plates collide, and a mountain is formed.
Plates collide, and a rift valley is formed.
Plates move apart, and a trench is formed.
Plates move apart, and a volcano is formed.

Answers

Answer:

Plates collide, and a mountain is formed

Explanation:

if plates are of equal densites when they collide they will push up and create a mountain chain

How many moles
are in a bag of CaCl₂ that weighs 18.14kg

Answers

Moles =grams/molar mass

1kg=1000g
18.14kg=18140g
Mo(CaCl2)=(40.078)+(35.5*2)
Mo= 111.078

Moles = 18140/111.078
Moles = 163.3086659824628

Hope this helped :)

A population of Poison dart frogs can be red (RR), orange (Rr) or yellow (rr). The allele frequency of the mainland is R: 0.5 r. 0.5. A small
group of the frogs moves to an island off the mainland. If the group is composed of 4 red and one orange frog, what would you expect to
happen to the allele frequency?
A. Increase towards the R allele
B. Increase towards the r allele
C. Stay the same as the mainland
D. Frequency of both alleles would decrease

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

it will increase with a 4:1 ratio

As per the given scenario, the allele frequency will increase towards R allele. The correct option is A.

What is allele frequency?

The number of times the allele of interest is observed in a population is divided by the overall number of copies of all the alleles at that particular genetic locus in the population to calculate the allele frequency.

In the given scenario, as group of the frogs moves to an island off the mainland, the allele frequency of R will increase.

Thus, the correct option is A.

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This food web is for a community near a small lake.
rabbit
fern
fox
squirrel
hawk
If the squirrels in this community died out, how would this change be most
likely to affect another organism in the community?

A. The rabbits would lose their food source.

B. The hawks would leave or find another food source.

C. The ferns would invade other ecosystems.

D. The foxes would have more space and food.

Answers

The squirrel dying out will lead to the hawks leaving or finding another food source and is denoted as option B.

What is Food web?

This is a series of interconnection of food chain and shows the feeding relationship between organisms in the ecosystem.

The squirrel is a food source for eagle which when unavailable will make the eagle to leave that area or look for alternatives.

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Answer: B. The hawks would leave or find another food source.

Explanation: I just took the test

Genes express themselves at different times because

A. this saves time
B. this saves space
C. this saves energy
D. Only b and c are correct

Answers

Answer:

D

Hope this helps!

Which of the following is NOT true about steroid hormones?
Select one:

A. All of the choices are true.
B. They bind on cell membrane receptors.
C. The cannot be made in advance.
D. They have a long half-life.
E. They are derived from cholesterol.


For Physiology

Answers

I think A is the answer

Which organism does a virus infect?
animals
bacteria
plants
fungi

Answers

A virus can infect animals, bacteria, plants, and fungi.

A virus can infect a range of organisms, including animals, bacteria, plants, and fungi. Viruses are unique infectious agents that require a host cell to replicate and complete their life cycle. They possess specific mechanisms to infect and hijack the cellular machinery of their host organisms.

In animals, viruses can cause a variety of diseases, ranging from the common cold to more severe conditions such as influenza, HIV/AIDS, and COVID-19. Bacteriophages, a type of virus, infect bacteria and can play a crucial role in regulating bacterial populations in various environments.

Plant viruses can impact agricultural crops, causing diseases that affect crop yield and quality. They can be transmitted through vectors such as insects or through infected seeds.

Fungal viruses, known as mycoviruses, infect fungi and can have diverse effects on their host fungi, including alterations in growth, pathogenicity, and reproduction.

Overall, viruses have evolved to exploit a wide range of organisms, adapting to specific host cells and causing various outcomes depending on the virus-host interaction.

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A template strand of DNA contains nucleotides in the following proportions: 14% adenine
(A), 33% thymine (T), 21% cytosine (C), and 32% guanine (G). What can you expect
the proportions of the nucleotides to be in the newly formed complementary strand?

Answers

Answer:

The proportions of  nucleotides in the newly formed complimentary strand will be:

14% Thymine (T), 33% Adenine (A), 21% Guanine (G), 32% Cytosine (C).

Explanation:

In a double stranded DNA, the nucleotides of one strand binds with nucleotides of another strand through hydrogen bonds.

Adenine binds with thymine by two hydrogen bonds (A=T) and guanine binds with cytosine by three hydrogen bonds (G≡C).

So, the complimentary strand must have

thymine equal to the amount of adenine in template strand.adenine equal to the amount of thymine in template strand.guanine equal to the amount of cytosine in template strand.cytosine equal to the amount of guanine in template strand.

Suppose, there are two identical planets just like Earth. On planet P, only exhaustible fuels are used while on planet Q only inexhaustible fuels are used. Which among the two planets will have no issues of global warming and pollution?
(A) Planet P
(B) Planet Q
(C) Both planet will face these problems
(D) Cannot say

Answers

Both planets will face these problems

All of the following are factors affecting the rate of photosynthesis except.
1. temperature
2. ultraviolet radiation
3. light intensity 4. carbon dioxide presence.

Answers

Answer:

Ultraviolet radiation does not influence photosynthesis

Answer:

Ultraviolet Radiation

Explanation:

The correct answer is ultraviolet radiation. Temperature, carbon dioxide presence, and light intensity are all critical factors in determining the rate of photosynthesis.

Earth scientists have concluded that the methods of harnessing energy that have been used over the past tWO
centuries, such as the burning of fossil fuels, are causing climates around the world to change more quickly and
suddenly than ever before in human history. Evidence includes increased air temperatures, rising sea levels, and the
shrinking of glaciers in Greenland, Alaska, and other regions of Earth. The most complex level of organizational
hierarchy that climate change could potentially affect is Earth's
O biosphere.
O communities.
O organisms.
O populations.

Answers

Answer:

populations

Explanation:

A movement that keeps the distal end of the body segment fixed in one location describes what type of kinetic chain moveme

Answers

Answer:

Closed Chain

Explanation:

A closed chain refers to a position where the most distal aspects of a given extremity are fixed to the earth or another solid object. This fixed position alters the movement of the joints and surrounding musculature up the chain.

Match the structural formula to the chemical formula for this substance

Answers

Answer:

D.) HOCOOH

Explanation:

Structural formulas identify where the atoms/bonds within a molecule are located. Therefore, the atoms need to be listed in order of appearance (left to right). This makes the best answer D.) HOCOOH.

As of January 1, 2010 what is a legal requirement for a person born on or after january 1, 1988 to operate a vessel powered by a motor of 10 horsepower or greater in Florida waters

Answers

Florida law requirements are as follow.

What are the Florida law requirements?

Florida law requires a person born on or after January 1, 1988, to use a vessel powered by a motor of 10 horsepower or more prominent on Florida waters to meet the following:

Successful realisation of an approved boating safety course.Possession of a Boating Safety Education Identification Card issued by the FWC.Thus, a legal requirement for an individual born on or after January 1, 1988, to use a container powered by a motor of 10 horsepower or more wonderful on Florida waters is possession of a Boating Safety Education Identification Card issued by the Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission (FWC) after the triumphant completion of an approved boating safety course.

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Which short-term environmental change is
to directly affect a population of egrets along the coast
of Florida?

O drought
O earthquake
O forest fire

Answers

Answer:

The answer to your question is O drought

Explanation:

Birds live in place surrounded by water. Therefore meaning that if there was a drought they could be in danger.

I hope this helps and have a great day!

The question to your answer is O drought

What is Animalia Kingdom​

Answers

[tex]{\huge \underline{{ \fbox \color{red}{A}}{\fbox \color{green}{n}}{\fbox \color{purple}{s}}{\fbox \color{brown}{w}}{\fbox \color{yellow}{e}}{\fbox \color{gray}{r } }}}[/tex]

It is composed of multicellular, eukaryotic, heterotrophic, aerobic, and immotile organisms that reproduce through spores, either sexually or asexually.

I hope I've helped : )

Answer:It is composed of multicellular, eukaryotic, heterotrophic, aerobic, and immotile organisms that reproduce through spores, either sexually or asexually.Explanation:

[tex]\sf XD [/tex]

A forested area contains deer, wolves, blue jays, squirrels, and many plant species including the staple diet of the deer. Alfalfa. During
the construction of a mall nearby, humans have changed the flow of water in the area, drying up a stream that feeds the major patches of
Alfalfa. What will likely happen in this environment?
1. The deer population will shrink
II. The wolf population will shrink
III. The blue jay population will increase
IV. The squirrel population will migrate to a new location
A. I, II and IV
B. Just IV
C. I and III
D. I and II

Answers

Answer:

The Answer tothe questioN should be D

Explanation:

its is D because if the deer decrease that affects the wolves as well because its their food source. One affects the other

As per the given scenario, deer population will shrink as well as wolf population will shrink. The correct option is D.

What is competition?

Competition is most commonly determined by the interaction of individuals competing for a small quantity of a shared resource.

It can also be characterized more broadly as the indirect or direct interactions of organisms that results in a change in fitness when the organisms share the same resource.

When members of multiple species start competing for the same resource, this is known as interspecific competition.

Woodpeckers and squirrels frequently end up competing for nesting rights in the very same holes and spaces in trees, while African savanna lions and cheetahs compete for the same antelope and gazelle prey.

As in the given case, the water supply is being limited by the humans, it will most likely to cause the competition for the resource. It will lead to shrinkage of deer population along with wolf population.

Thus, the correct option is D.

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Use the drawing tool(s) to form the correct answer on the provided graph.Consider the function given below.Plot this piecewise function on the provided graph.Drawing ToolsSelectPointOpen PointLine SegmentRayOy = -2;-10--5;Click on a tool to begin drawing.-87;-6-8 URGENTTT...A survey asks teachers and students whether they would like the new school mascot to be a pirate or a moose. This table shows the results: Please answer all three questions Pleaseeeeee tysmm Find the value of x in each case: Please use the graph to theleft to help you answer thisquestion.Which of the followingdescribes the DEPENDENTvariable?A. the group in which the conditionswere not changedB. the variable that is changed by theperson doing the experiment andlocated on the x-axisC. the variable that is observed ormeasured by the experimenter andlocated on the y-axis9D. the observation that theexperimenter made that started theexperiment Question 4: 11 ptsElena wants to earn at least $180 a week to help her parents with bills. She determines thatshe can charge $15 an hour to babysit and can earn $10 an hour bagging groceries. She canonly work 13 hours per week. Write and graph a system of linear inequalities that shows thenumber of hours she can work so she can help her parents. Use x for the number of hoursbabysitting and y for the number of hours bagging groceries. This cycle is significantly affected by the extraction of fossil fuels. Photosynthesis is a major flux in this cycle. The weathering of rock is a major flux in this cycle. Transpiration is a major flux in this cycle. This cycle's largest reservoir is the atmosphere. This cycle's largest reservoir is ocean water. This cycle is affected by the release of detergents in treated wastewater. Nitrification is a major flux in this How would our interaction with the suns energy differ if our magnetosphere disappeared? please help asap!!!Rewrite the following equation as a function of x. Find y.Help me please:)) Which of the following excerpts from the passage best supports the author's claim that his education led to hisdiscontentment?O "My mistress, who had kindly commenced to instruct me, had, in compliance with the advice and direction of herhusband, not only ceased to instruct, but had set her face against my being instructed by any one else."O "I was now about twelve years old, and the thought of being a slave for life began to bear heavily upon my heart. Justabout this time, I got hold of a book entitled 'The Columbian Orator."O "They gave tongue to interesting thoughts of my own soul, which had frequently flashed through my mind, and diedaway for want of utterance Can you pls help to draw this sketch of interpretation of a square prism properly PLS HELP note of the crafts in India at the time of colonial rule, write about their usage and trade valuepls tell The graph of which function has an axis of symmetry at x = 3?f(x) = x2 + 3x + 1 On a coordinate plane, a parabola opens up. It goes through (negative 4, 5), has a vertex at (negative 1.75, 6.75), and goes through (1, 5).f(x) = x2 3x 3 On a coordinate plane, a parabola opens up. It goes through (negative 2, 7), has a vertex at (1.75, 5), and goes through (5, 7). ti l ngi Vit Nam ai gip gii bi ny nha bi 2 Which point on the number line represents the product (Negative 4) (negative 2) (negative 1)?A number line going from negative 10 to positive 10. Point A is negative 8, point B is negative 7, point C is 7, point D is 8. state the importance of regular health examination. Somebody help me with this question please..Ill appreciate it thank you the complementary and alternative medicine therapy that involves the use of highly diluted extracts that would in larger quantities produce the symptoms of an illness is: Heater control valves can not leak coolantTrue False