Describe the two representative types of members of congress. ( book, p. 424). if you were a member of congress, which type would you prefer? why?

Pushing unacceptable id impulses back into the unconscious mind is called repression.

Pushing unacceptable id impulses back into the unconscious mind is called repression. Repression is a defense mechanism used by the ego to protect the conscious mind from unacceptable, anxiety-provoking thoughts, feelings, and memories. It involves pushing these thoughts and feelings into the unconscious mind, where they are hidden from conscious awareness.

Repression is considered to be one of the most fundamental defense mechanisms, and it is thought to be a normal part of psychological development. However, excessive use of repression can lead to problems such as emotional numbness, depression, and anxiety.

It is important to note that while repression can be an effective defense mechanism in the short term, it is not a long-term solution to dealing with psychological distress. In order to truly work through underlying issues, it is often necessary to explore and address these repressed thoughts and feelings in a safe and supportive environment. Therapy can be a helpful tool for working through repressed emotions and developing more effective coping strategies.

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France started to refer to the period after Louis's passing as "The Terror." Throughout 1793 and 1794, thousands of people who were suspected of taking part in anti-revolutionary activities or supporting France's enemies were put to death by the guillotine.

Marie-Antoinette, a former queen, was executed among the first. The number of fatalities is difficult to determine. Officially, more than 12,000 persons were put to death by the guillotine, but many more died through gunshot wounds, drownings, and other causes. Although though the Terror's goal was to help the revolution survive, it also hurt those who had no affiliation with the first and second estates. Among the nearly 12,000 persons who were put to death by the guillotine, 1031 belonged to the aristocracy, 2923 to the middle class, 674 to the clergy, 7878 to workers and peasants, and 140 belonged to unidentified socioeconomic groups. There is no question that some of the individuals who were put on trial endured some very brutal treatment.

The Committee of Public Safety was under the Jacobins' leadership. Maximilien Robespierre was the chairman of the Committee. (See the fact sheet.)

Source 4 demonstrates that the Committee permitted revolutionary tribunals to sentence individuals without considering the evidence. It was referred to as the Law of Prairial. The Convention enacted the Law of Suspects in September 1793. Now, people might be imprisoned without a trial.

Several terrible events took place during the Terror. Because to the guillotine's "too sluggish" executions, a Jacobin in Lyons ordered the canon death of 300 people. At Nantes, 2000 people were loaded aboard boats, which were subsequently sunk in the center of the River Loire. Everyone\sdrowned. Birds were floating over the sea and eating the dead flesh. The river was so dirty that fishing was not allowed. Paris was filled with those who saw the killings. The women carried their knitting while placing bets on the order in which the prisoners would be executed.

The Terror was finally put an end by the middle of 1794 when people had had enough of all the slaughter. The danger from Austria decreased along with the need for the emergency government.

Many individuals looked for someone to blame as the Reign of Terror went on. The leading Jacobin, Robespierre, found himself at the heart of the debate and was arrested and imprisoned despite acting on the Convention's orders and with its backing. In July 1794, Robespierre was given a guillotine death sentence along with hundreds of other French civilians.

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East Ferris has a water lack because of a rising populace and steady precipitation, while West Ferris has adequate water with lower populace thickness and possibly higher precipitation.

Due to its growing population and relatively constant precipitation, East Ferris faces a water shortage. The town's water resources are put under strain as a result of the rising population's demand for water.West Ferris, on the other hand, does not face a water shortage as a result of its lower population density and possible higher rainfall levels.

Because of these factors, the town can get enough water to meet its needs. Towns and urban communities genuinely should deal with their water assets really to forestall deficiencies and guarantee the accessibility of these fundamental assets for people in the future.

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The given statement "social skill, one of the components of emotional intelligence (ei), refers to personal proficiency in managing relationships and building networks." is true.

Social skill is indeed a component of emotional intelligence (EI), but it refers not only to personal proficiency in managing relationships and building networks, but also to the ability to communicate effectively, resolve conflicts, and work collaboratively with others. Social skill is a critical aspect of EI because it helps individuals navigate social situations and build strong, positive relationships with others.

People with high social skills are often good at influencing others, leading groups, and negotiating solutions to problems. Therefore, while social skill does involve personal proficiency in managing relationships and building networks, it encompasses much more than that.

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The former SNL cast member whose father played keyboards and saxophone for the Righteous Brothers is Bill Hader.

Bill Hader was a cast member on Saturday Night Live from 2005 to 2013, and he is known for his memorable characters, impressions, and sketches.

Bill's father, William Thomas Hader Sr., was a musician who played keyboards and saxophone for the Righteous Brothers in the 1960s. The Righteous Brothers were a popular American musical duo, consisting of Bobby Hatfield and Bill Medley. They had several hits in the 1960s, including "You've Lost That Lovin' Feelin'" and "Unchained Melody."

William Thomas Hader Sr. played with the Righteous Brothers for several years, and his son Bill grew up listening to their music. Bill has said in interviews that his father's musical background had a big influence on him and his comedy. He would often make his family laugh with impressions of his dad playing in the band.

Bill Hader's upbringing in a musical family may have also contributed to his ability to do impressions and mimic voices, which became a hallmark of his SNL career. He has since gone on to become a successful actor and writer, starring in popular TV shows and films like Barry and Trainwreck.

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This is an example of an arranged marriage and arranged marriages are common in many cultures around world, where the families of the potential partners take the lead role in finding a suitable match.

Marriage is a legal and social union between two people, typically recognized by law, in which they commit to sharing their lives together. It is a culturally universal institution and has been practiced in various forms throughout history. In most modern societies, marriage involves a public declaration of commitment, a ceremony, and legal registration. Marriages can be based on love, tradition, religion, or practical considerations such as financial stability or family obligations. Marriage typically involves sharing responsibilities, such as raising children, household management, and financial support. While marriages can be fulfilling and long-lasting, they can also be challenging and may end in divorce. The meaning and significance of marriage vary between cultures and individuals, but it remains a fundamental institution in most societies.

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The season which runs from June 1st through November 30th and is the subject of high-interest forecasts in the wake of last year's historic season is the hurricane season.

Option A is correct

A hurricane is a powerful, rotating storm that forms over warm ocean waters in the tropics. Hurricanes are characterized by strong winds, heavy rainfall, storm surges, and sometimes tornadoes. They can cause significant damage to coastal areas and can be a threat to human life and infrastructure.

During hurricane season, which runs from June 1st through November 30th in the Atlantic basin, meteorologists closely monitor weather patterns in the tropics to identify potential storms that could develop into hurricanes. High interest forecasts are issued as the season approaches and throughout the season to help people prepare for potential impacts.

Hurricanes are classified based on their wind speeds using the Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Wind Scale. The scale ranges from Category 1 (74-95 mph winds) to Category 5 (winds over 157 mph). The higher the category, the more dangerous and potentially destructive the hurricane.

Option A is correct

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The monocultures enable farmers to use machinery  so as tobring about the increasing efficiency of activities whereby  Traditional farming is  a primitive way of farming that enable tthe use of simple tools.

Traditional farming can be described as the primitive way of farming  which inlves the use of simple tools and the use of the use of labour-intensive such as the traditional knowledge,  andorganic fertilizer, and old customs  to operfor the farming activities.

It should be noted that the Monoculture plantations  can be described as the farming that do utilize large areas of agricultural land  with the plantation of  single crop.

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Cindy and charlie feel torn between liking their comfortable routines and wanting more spontaneity in their relationship They're experiencing tension from which relational dialect known as Novelty/predictability.

The predictability-novelty dialectic refers to the conflict that arises in a relationship as a result of intimate knowledge of one another and decreasing levels of passion. The dialectic known as the conventionality-uniqueness conflict arises when people try to live up to the expectations of others.

Dialectic, also known as the dialectical approach, is a discussion between two or more people who want to deduce the truth from opposing points of view on a subject. "Dialectics" refers to a method of philosophical argumentation that involves conflicting processes between opposing parties.

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The term group polarization describes the tendency for two opposing factions to emerge within a group. Two opposing factions emerge within the group The general opinion within the group becomes more extreme after discussion The general opinion within the group becomes more extreme after discussion .

Option a is correct .

Group polarization is the tendency of people in a group to become more extreme and polarized in their opinions and attitudes after a group discussion or interaction. This means that when like-minded people get together to discuss an issue, their opinions are likely to become more extreme after the discussion, increasing the polarization of the group.

This phenomenon can be caused by a variety of factors, including social comparison, conformity, and information influence. Ultimately, group polarization can lead to the formation of more extreme views and beliefs that are difficult to change or mitigate.

Hence, Option a is correct .

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Rivera included the head of the CIA, Allen Dulles, with his hand on a bundle of bananas in his mural because it symbolizes the United States' involvement in the overthrow of Guatemalan President Jacobo Árbenz.

The CIA orchestrated a coup in 1954 to overthrow Árbenz, who had nationalized the banana plantations owned by the American-owned United Fruit Company.

The coup resulted in a dictatorship and a civil war that lasted over three decades.

Dulles' presence in the mural with a bundle of bananas signifies the CIA's involvement in the exploitation of Guatemala's resources, particularly bananas, and their intervention in the country's politics to protect American business interests.

Rivera's mural serves as a commentary on the exploitation and manipulation of Latin American countries by the United States for economic gain.

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Answer:

the president declares war on another country

The Court's decision in Reed v. Goertz was that gender-based distinctions were subject to "intermediate scrutiny" under the Equal Protection Clause.

The role of judicial review was to determine the constitutionality of a state law.

Reed v. Goertz was a legal case adjudicated by the United States Supreme Court in 1976 regarding a child custody grabble between two parents of different sexes.

The decision, agreed upon unanimously, declared that Idaho's law singling out males as given preference violated the Equal Protection Clause and therefore was unconstitutional. Judges stipulated gender-specific distinctions were to be put under intermediate scrutiny, whereby ascertainable interests related to governmental prerogatives establish permissible differentiation.

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William Armory Underhill was a lobbyist who primarily represented the interests of Florida citrus growers. As a professional advocate, he worked to promote their concerns and objectives, ensuring that their voices were heard in the legislative process.

His efforts contributed to the development of policies that benefited the citrus industry in Florida, helping to protect and grow this vital sector of the state's economy.

Underhill focused on issues that directly affected the citrus growers, such as agricultural regulations, trade policies, and environmental protection measures. By understanding the challenges faced by the industry, he was able to effectively communicate the growers' needs and collaborate with policymakers to achieve positive outcomes.

William Armory Underhill served as a dedicated and effective lobbyist for Florida citrus growers. Through his representation, he played a crucial role in shaping policies that supported the growth and success of this important industry in the state.

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The engineer should report the marginally safe bridge to the appropriate authorities and insist on immediate action, prioritizing public safety over budget concerns.

The engineer has a professional and ethical obligation to ensure public safety. After discovering the marginally safe bridge, he should not stay silent as his superior suggests, as this could potentially put more lives at risk.

Instead, the engineer should report the issue to the appropriate authorities, such as a city council or safety board, and insist on immediate action to rectify the problem.

By doing so, he is prioritizing public safety and fulfilling his professional responsibilities. Waiting for the next year's budget sessions to address the issue could lead to more accidents, and it is crucial for the engineer to act with integrity and prioritize safety over financial concerns.

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More liquid categories of money are part of M1, while less liquid categories are included in M2.

M1 represents the most liquid forms of money, such as currency in circulation, demand deposits, and other checkable deposits.

M2, on the other hand, includes all components of M1, along with less liquid assets such as savings deposits, money market mutual funds, and other time deposits. The primary difference between M1 and M2 is the liquidity of the assets included in each category.

M1 is considered the most readily available money for transactions and immediate spending. M2, while still considered money, consists of assets that may require more time or effort to convert into spendable cash.

Central banks, economists, and policymakers analyze both M1 and M2 when making decisions about monetary policy, interest rates, and economic growth. Understanding the different components of the money supply can help provide a clearer picture of the overall health of an economy and the availability of funds for spending and investment.

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The Green Growth Program was initiated by the United Nations to encourage the development of energy sources that do not cause pollution.

The United Nations launched the Green Growth Program to promote the sustainable use of resources, reduce greenhouse gas emissions, and foster economic growth. This initiative aims to transition to cleaner energy sources, such as solar, wind, and hydroelectric power, while minimizing environmental degradation.

The program encourages countries to adopt green technologies, invest in research and development, and implement policies supporting renewable energy. By embracing sustainable practices, nations can improve their citizens' quality of life, protect ecosystems, and combat climate change.

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Some studies have shown that children with a "weak" memory are more likely to engage in risky activities.(A)

The explanation for this connection is that individuals with weaker memories may struggle with recalling negative consequences of their past actions, leading to a reduced ability to learn from experiences. As a result, they may be more prone to taking risks due to an inability to accurately assess potential dangers.

Additionally, weak memory can impair one's ability to predict outcomes and make sound decisions, which may result in choosing risky behaviors over safer alternatives. It is important to note that this is a general observation, and individual cases may vary.(A)

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The perspective that best accounts for the mutual influences of Ramona's upbringing, choice of school, and political viewpoint is the socialization perspective.

Socialization is the process by which individuals learn and internalize the values, beliefs, and norms of their culture or society, and it occurs through various agents such as family, peers, schools, and media. Ramona's upbringing and choice of a conservative college can be seen as agents of socialization that have contributed to her political viewpoint becoming more conservative. The socialization perspective emphasizes the role of these agents in shaping individuals' attitudes and behaviors over time.

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The statement that best describes the Fascist Party in Italy in the 1920s is that the party used organized violence to eliminate people who disagreed with the party's views.

This is because the Fascist Party, led by Benito Mussolini, was known for its violent tactics and use of intimidation to gain and maintain power. They were strongly anti-communist and anti-democratic and often targeted those who opposed their ideology.

The Fascist Party believed in the supremacy of the state and the need for a strong leader to govern the country. They promoted nationalism and militarism, and sought to restore Italy to its former glory as a dominant world power. To achieve these goals, the party relied heavily on propaganda, censorship, and violence against their opponents. This included physical attacks on trade unions, political opponents, and minority groups, as well as the use of secret police and concentration camps.

In summary, while the Fascist Party did promote a sense of national unity and cooperation among different groups, their methods were ultimately characterized by violence and repression. Their authoritarian rule and disregard for democratic principles ultimately led to Italy's involvement in World War II and the downfall of Benito Mussolini regime.

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Answer: 2 is 1931 to 1940 1 is The difference between income and expenses is simple: income is the money your business takes in and expenses are what it spends money on.

Explanation: Your net income is generally your revenue, or all the money coming into your business, minus all of your expenses. If that number is positive, your business is making a profit.At the height of the Depression in 1933, 24.9% of the nation's total work force, 12,830,000 people, were unemployed. Wage income for workers who were lucky enough to have kept their jobs fell 42.5% between 1929 and 1933. It was the worst economic disaster in American history.

The inferential statistic to analyze this data would be an independent samples t-test.

This test allows us to compare the mean scores of two different groups (pregnant and non-pregnant) on the same measure (Beck Depression Inventory).

By comparing the means, we can determine if there is a significant difference between the two groups, and if pregnancy does indeed have an impact on mental health as measured by the Beck Depression Inventory.

It is important to note that this test assumes normal distribution of data and homogeneity of variances between groups.

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Answer:

True.

Explanation:

True, Chaparral is shrubland found throughout South Africa.

The statement that chaparral is shrubland found throughout South Africa is false because it is a type of shrubland biome that is primarily found in regions with a Mediterranean climate.

Regions with a Mediterranean climate, such as in California, the Mediterranean Basin, and parts of Australia. South Africa, on the other hand, has a diverse range of biomes, including savannas, deserts, and fynbos.

Fynbos is a type of shrubland biome that is found exclusively in South Africa, particularly in the Western Cape region. It is characterized by a variety of small, woody shrubs that are adapted to a Mediterranean-type climate, with hot, dry summers and cool, wet winters.

Fynbos is home to a rich diversity of plant and animal species, many of which are found nowhere else in the world.

South Africa's other biomes include savannas, which are dominated by grasses and scattered trees, and deserts, which are characterized by arid conditions and sparse vegetation.

These biomes are found in different regions of South Africa and support a variety of plant and animal species adapted to their specific environments.

In conclusion, the statement that chaparral is shrubland found throughout South Africa is false. While South Africa does have a shrubland biome called fynbos, it is not the same as chaparral, which is found in regions with a Mediterranean climate.

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Private schools can be seen as challenging the functionalist views of meritocracy to a significant extent.

Functionalists believe that meritocracy is achieved through equal opportunities and individual abilities.

However, private schools provide advantages to students who come from wealthy backgrounds, which means that merit is not solely based on individual abilities.

Students who attend private schools have access to better resources, such as smaller class sizes, better facilities, and more experienced teachers, which means that they are more likely to achieve better results.

This challenges the idea that meritocracy is based purely on ability, as it suggests that social class plays a significant role in determining success.

Therefore, private schools can be seen as perpetuating inequality and challenging the functionalist notion of meritocracy as a fair and equal system.

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Kinesics is the study of non-verbal communication and includes body language, facial expressions, and gestures.

The correct option is A.

Proxemics is the study of how people use space to communicate. Perceptual filters are individual biases and beliefs that people use to filter out certain stimuli and pay attention to other stimuli. Orienting reflexes cause people to pay attention to unfamiliar or unexpected stimuli in their environment. All of these personality, psychology, and experience-based differences influence people to ignore or pay attention to particular stimuli in their environment.

For example, a person who is wary of strangers may pay more attention to a stranger’s facial expressions and body language (kinesics) and the space they take up (proxemics) than they would to a friend’s. Similarly, a person’s perceptual filters may lead them to ignore certain stimuli that they deem to be irrelevant or unimportant, while orienting reflexes may cause them to pay more attention to unexpected stimuli.

The correct option is A.

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Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru belong to the Andean Community of Nations (CAN).

The Andean Community of Nations (CAN) is a regional organization formed in 1969 that aims to promote economic integration among its member countries. The organization's main objectives are to create a free trade area, coordinate economic policies, and promote social and cultural integration among its members. Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru are all members of the CAN, along with Chile and Argentina as associate members. The CAN is considered one of the most important economic blocs in Latin America, with a population of approximately 112 million people and a combined GDP of over $1 trillion. As newly-formed countries, it is wise for these nations to look towards established economic blocs like the CAN to learn from their integration experience and possibly benefit from their economic policies. By joining the CAN, these nations can improve their economic ties with other member countries, potentially leading to increased trade and investment opportunities.

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Kelly's concept that would explain George's behavior in this situation is his theory of unconscious motivation. According to Kelly, our behavior is influenced not only by our conscious thoughts and feelings but also by our unconscious desires and fears.

In this case, George may have repressed or suppressed negative feelings towards his father that he is not consciously aware of or comfortable expressing. However, when his father is mentioned, it triggers a response in his unconscious mind that leads to tension and discomfort.

This behavior is a manifestation of the unresolved emotions that George has towards his father that he may not even be aware of. In summary, Kelly's theory of unconscious motivation provides a framework to understand the complexity of human behavior, especially in situations where our conscious thoughts and feelings may not fully explain our actions.

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As a solid turns into a liquid, the atoms gain kinetic energy and vibrate more rapidly, causing the bonds between the atoms to weaken and eventually break.

In a solid, the atoms are arranged in a fixed pattern and held together by strong intermolecular forces. As heat is added to the solid, the kinetic energy of the atoms increases, causing them to vibrate more rapidly.

This additional motion weakens the intermolecular forces, and eventually, the bonds between the atoms break, allowing them to move more freely. At this point, the substance has turned into a liquid.

The transition from solid to liquid is known as melting, and the temperature at which it occurs is called the melting point. The melting point is specific to each substance and depends on factors such as the strength of the intermolecular forces and the size and shape of the molecules or atoms.

The process of melting is reversible, and a substance can be solidified by removing heat to lower its temperature below the melting point.

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The statement that is true about necker cube is, illustration of a cube it is an ambiguous image that can be perceived as two distinct images. Option a is correct.

The Necker cube is an ambiguous image that can be perceived as two distinct images, where the front and back of the cube appear to switch positions. This effect is known as multistable perception, and it occurs because the image contains conflicting depth cues, such as the orientation of the lines on the cube. The Necker cube is not ambiguous because of visual constancy or the law of proximity. Hence option a is correct.

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--The complete question is, What is true about this image of Necker cube?

a. illustration of a cube it is an ambiguous image that can be perceived as two distinct images.

b. it is an ambiguous image because it includes multiple depth cues.

c. it is an ambiguous image that uses visual constancy to change perception.

d. it is an ambiguous image because it follows the law of proximity.--

Sectionalism, slavery, and states rights were all interconnected issues in the lead-up to the American Civil War.

Sectionalism refers to the divisions between the North and South, primarily over economic and political issues. One major point of contention was slavery, which was legal in the Southern states but prohibited in the Northern states. This led to tensions over the expansion of slavery into new territories, as the North opposed its spread while the South argued for states' rights to decide their own policies on the matter. States rights also played a role in the secession of Southern states, as they claimed the right to leave the Union and form their own government. Ultimately, these issues came to a head in the Civil War, which was fought over the South's insistence on maintaining slavery and states' rights, and the North's opposition to both.

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