Describe how the action of the action of the mouth,aesphogus and stomach contribute to the digestion of food

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Mouth: The process of food breakdown first begins in the mouth. The tooth, tongue and jaw apply this process with a mechanical activity. While teeth provide mechanical digestion of food, saliva chemically digests food.

YUtta and esophagus): The tongue pushes the food towards the esophagus. Meanwhile, the trachea is covered with a laryngeal lid. When swallowed food reaches the esophagus, the esophagus contracts peristaltic movements, allowing the food to move towards the stomach.

Stomach: The stomach is an organ that stores food, breaks it down mechanically and secretes enzymes to digest proteins. The secretion of gastric juice is provided by the gastrin hormone. The stomach is an acidic environment. This acid kills bacteria in food and converts proteins into amino acids in enzymes in the stomach. Ultimately, a mixture of partially digested nutrients called chyme is obtained. This mixture is sprayed into the small intestine. Vitamin B12 is a vitamin that is released from the stomach.


Related Questions

Plzzz help me plz I am timed plzzz

Answers

Answer:

Your answer is A) X: Producers undergo photosynthesis  Y: Decomposers return carbon to the soil and release waste.

1. List seven potential environmental impacts
of mining.

Answers

Answer:

Pollution

Destruction of Land

Subsidence

Noise

Impact on the Biological Environment

Energy

Long-term Supplies of Mineral Resources

Explanation:

Q1..which vitamin is more important during infection?(mention only one common vitamin).​

Answers

Answer:

Vitamin D. Vitamin D, another fat-soluble vitamin, that plays a vital role in modulating both innate and adaptive immune responses

Explanation:

hope it help you. dear

Which is a property of facilitated diffusion?

Answers

Characteristics. Facilitated diffusion is one of the many types of passive transport. This means that it is a type of cellular transport where substances move along their concentration gradient.

hope this helps x
-dee

When the Volume of Liquid was 60 mL what was its mass?

Answers

Answer:

60 grams or 0.060000 kg

Explanation:

Describe a sea-level regression.

Answers

Answer:Marine regression is a geological process occurring when areas of submerged seafloor are exposed above the sea level. The opposite event, marine transgression, occurs when flooding from the sea covers previously exposed land.

Explanation:

Suppose a researcher successfully produced a membrane composed of saturated triglycerides rather than from phospholipids. What characteristics would you expect the saturated triglyceride membrane to have?
A. hydrophilic molecules would easily pass through the membrane.
B. hydrophobic molecules would be attracted to the membrane.
C. the membrane would be fluid at room temperature
D. the saturated triglycerides would not form a bilayer.

Answers

Answer:

B. hydrophobic molecules would be attracted to the membrane.

D. the saturated triglycerides would not form a bilayer.

Explanation:

Triglycerides are molecules composed of a higher proportion of saturated fatty acid chains where carbons are connected by single bonds. Triglycerides are hydrophobes, i.e., they are nonpolar hydrophobic molecules. In this case, it is expected that hydrophobic molecules, including triglycerides, would be attracted through hydrophobic interactions (between water and hydrophobes). Triglycerides contribute to maintain the structure of the cell membranes by forming a lipid bilayer. Unlike phospholipids, triglycerides lack a polar group (phospholipids contain charged phosphate groups), and therefore triglycerides are unable to orient themselves in order to form a bilayer.

Which types of energy would fall under the form of Kinetic Energy? Mark all that
apply.
Thermal Energy
Nuclear Energy
Electromagnetic Energy
Mechanical Energy
Chemical Energy

Answers

thermal energy
mechanical energy
electromagnetic energy
<3

What might happen if the
order of expression of the
highlighted Hox gene was
disrupted, moved, or changed by mutation?

Answers

Similarly, mutations in the Hox genes can result in body parts and limbs in the wrong place along the body. Like a play director, the Hox genes do not act in the play or participate in limb formation themselves. The protein product of each Hox gene is a transcription factor.

If the order of expression of the highlighted Hox gene was disrupted, moved, or changed by mutation, it would cause the replacement of a part of the body by a structure whose normal location would correspond to another site.

The differentiation of the limbs occurs during embryogenesis, thanks to the action of a group of specialized genes, called Hox gene.

This gene is involved in the developmental program that determines the location of organs along the anteroposterior axis.

These subdivide the embryo along the head-tail axis into cell fields with different developmental potentials, which will transform into limbs and other structures.

Hox gene mutations thus show that there are genes that can control the different regions of the genome that determine the structures of an organism.

These produce considerable anatomical transformations that, in the case of the fly, can consist of:

The formation of wings instead of halteres or legs.

An extra pair of wings where small appendages called stabilizers would normally be.

Therefore, we can conclude that if the order of expression of the Hox gene was disrupted, moved, or changed by mutation, it would cause the structures normally found in one body segment of the fly to be replaced by found in another segment.

Learn more here: https://brainly.com/question/15766388

My question is that if darren had 6 cough drops and ate 12 how much would be left

Answers

-6 would be left because he ate more than he had

How do coastal wetlands protect the inland systems from wind and waves caused by storms?
A)
Coastal wetland trees absorb the energy of storms.
B)
Coastal wetland trees slow down wind and water caused by storms.
C)
Coastal wetland trees redirect water flow back into the atmosphere.
D)
Coastal wetland trees strengthen levees.

Answers

Answer: It’s B

Explanation:

Just took the test!

Answer:

B

Explanation:

I NEED HELP PLZ ITS DUE TODAY. The sun produces a great amount of energy with sound and lights. We enjoy the sun's light and heat waves on Earth, but cannot hear any sound of the sun. Explain this phenomenon in terms of mechanical waves and electromagnetic waves. (10 Points)​

Answers

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

First of all, we have to know the difference between a mechanical wave and an electromagnetic wave.

A mechanical wave requires a material medium for propagation. It does not travel through space. An electromagnetic wave does not require a material medium for propagation and it can travel through space.

Light and heat are electromagnetic waves. They both belong to the electromagnetic spectrum. On the other hand, sound is a mechanical wave.

While heat and light can travel through space, sound can not because it is a mechanical wave. Sound has to pass through gas molecules and there is no gas in outer space.

Hence, we enjoy the sun's light and heat waves on Earth, but cannot hear any sound of the sun.


6. Two big lipped parents have two small lipped children. What are the
genotypes of all four family members?

Please help!!

Answers

assuming small lips (a) are recessive and big lips (A) are dominant, the children have genotypes of (aa) and (aa) while the parents both have the genotype (Aa)

bodo
tored in homon
Glycogen.
Questions
= Teeth help to break down large pieces of food into lots of smaller pieces.suggest how this help enzymes to digest the food faster


Answers

Answer:

Saliva lubricates and moistens these food particles

Explanation:

As teeth help to break down large pieces of food into lots of smaller pieces, saliva is released and mixes with the smaller food pieces. Saliva lubricates and moistens these food particles such that a ball-like mixture of food and saliva that is known as a bolus is formed, which can then be easily swallowed.

Urgent help!!! Answer

Answers

Answer:

UAC CCA GGA CAU UUC AGU AUU

Explanation:

A --> U

T --> A

G --> C

C --> G

47. This cladogram shows the evolutionary relationships among some mammals

based on homologous structures.

Baleen whale

O

Hippopotamuses are more closely related to cows than to

javelinas.

Toothed whale

Hippopotamus

Toothed whales are more closely related to mouse deer than

to hippopotamuses.

Cow

Mouse deer

Cows and mouse deer are more closely related than javelinas

and pigs.

Javelina

Pig

Javelinas and pigs are more closely related than baleen

whales and toothed whales.

Which statement is supported by this cladogram?

Answers

Complete question:

This cladogram shows the evolutionary relationships among some mammals based on  homologous structures.

(You will find the cladogram in the attached files)

Which statement is supported by this cladogram?

A Hippopotamuses are more closely related to cows than to javelinas.

B Toothed whales are more closely related to mouse deer than to hippopotamuses.

C Javelinas and pigs are more closely related than baleen whales and toothed whales.

D Cows and mouse deer are more closely related than javelinas and pigs.

Answer:

A Hippopotamuses are more closely related to cows than to javelinas.

Explanation:  

A cladogram is a branched diagram of characteristics shared by the organisms of a group, that represents the most probable evolutive history of the linage. Cladograms reflect the phylogenetic relationships among groups through phylogenetic trees.

In the phylogenetic tree, the taxonomic groups of interest are located in the extremes of the lines called branches. The ramification point, which is also called "node" or divergence point, represents the location of the most recent common ancestor.

The common ancestor position will determine how related are two species. If they have a recent common ancestor, they are closely related to each other. On the other hand, if the common ancestor is not recent and is located far away in the tree, then the two species will be less related to each other.  

A Hippopotamuses are more closely related to cows than to javelinas. TRUE. Hippopotamuses share a common more recent ancestor with cows than with javelinas. This means that the hyppopotamus is more related to cows than to javelinas. The arrows in the cladogram (attached file) show the positions of the common ancestor shared by Hippopotamuses and Cows, and the common ancestor shared by Hippopotamuses and Javelinas.  

B Toothed whales are more closely related to mouse deer than to hippopotamuses. FALSE. Tooth whales are more related to the hyppopotamus. Their common ancestor is more recent than the common ancestor between toothed whales and mouse deer. The arrows in the cladogram (attached file) show the positions of the common ancestors.

C Javelinas and pigs are more closely related than baleen whales and toothed whales. FALSE. They are equally related.  

D Cows and mouse deer are more closely related than javelinas and pigs.

FALSE. They are equally related.

Help I need Help for 10 points

Answers

That looks confusing as hell so instead of answering im gonna waste your time. Good luck bud. School sucks. Its a buncha bull. None of this is gonna help you in the real world.

11. Which of the following seafood that is easily become dry when cooked
A Fat fish
C. Shell fish
B. Lean fish
D. All of the following​

Answers

Answer:

c po he he shell fish po sagot

1 pts
What is the function/job of the nucleus?
Tir
Att
58
o Contain the green chlorophyll and make food for the cells by photosynthesis.
o Outside layer of the cell-responsible for determining what enters and exits the cell.
Thin, tube-like structures that provide support and shape for the cell.
The control center for the cell which contains the DNA of eukaryotic cells.
Next
DLL

Answers

Function/Job of nucleus:

Controls and regulates the activities of the cell and carries the genes, structures that contain the hereditary information.

Contains the green chlorophyll and make food for the cells by photosynthesis:

Plants

Outside layer of the cell-responsible for determining what enters and exits the cell:

Cell or Plasma Membrane

Thin, tube-like structures that provide support and shape for the cell:

Microtubules

The control center for the cell which contains the DNA of eukaryotic cells:

Nucleus

It is commonly stated that 'plants produce oxygen during the day and carbon dioxide at night'. Explain fully the limits of this statement. ​

Answers

Answer:

Yes, the statement is correct. Plants respire throughout the day, while photosynthesis takes place only in the presence of sunlight. ... At night, when there is no photosynthesis, no oxygen is released. Also, CO2 produced during respiration is not used by the plants.

(a) Which two cell components are copied before the muscle cells start to divide?

Answers

Answer:

DNA is copied in a process called DNA replication

Explanation:

This results in two identical chromosomes instead of just one.

1. If the DNA is carrying a silent mutation, what will be the impact it will have on the organism?

Answers

Essentially, a silent mutation is a change in codon sequence that codes for the same amino acid, resulting in no phenotypic, or physical change. The over all result is no difference and no gene expression. Silent mutations can provide the advantage of genetic diversity, although otherwise having no affect on and organism.

Which event causes
the formation of trenches in Earth's crust?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:Cuando dos placas se presionan entre sí, una sección de una puede quedar bajo la otra. Ese proceso puede cavar trincheras oceánicas profundas o inducir erupciones volcánicas. Y a veces, como en los Himalayas las placas continentales chocan entre sí y, al no tener otro destino, construyen montañas.

What is meant by the term "UV"? In your answer, please explain how it
impacts humans and what it has to do with the atmosphere. *

Answers

Answer:Ultraviolet radiation. Invisible rays that are part of the energy that comes from the sun, can burn the skin, and cause skin cancer. UV radiation is made up of three types of rays -- ultraviolet A (UVA), ultraviolet B (UVB), and ultraviolet C (UVC).

Explanation:Ultraviolet (UV) is a form of electromagnetic radiation with wavelength from 10 nm (with a corresponding frequency around 30 PHz) to 400 nm (750 THz), shorter than that of visible light, but longer than X-rays.

DNA Mutations

Project: Analyzing Genetic Variation

Answers

Answer:

Hope this answer helps u out:)

Check out the attached. It has pictures that will help you with your project. You can use them and submit.

ED.GE2021

:)

12 Which direction does blood flow in arteries?​

Answers

Answer:

Like all fluids, blood flows from a high pressure area to a region with lower pressure.

Good luck!

Answer:

The arteries carry blood out of the heart and the veins carry it in. The flow of blood through the vessels and chambers of the heart is controlled by valves.

In chickens, comb shape is determined by alleles at two loci (R, r and P, p). A walnut comb is produced when at least one dominant allele R is present at one locus and at least one dominant allele P is present at a second locus (genotype R_ P_). A rose comb is produced when at least one dominant allele is present at the first locus and two recessive alleles are present at the second locus (genotype R_ pp). A pea comb is produced when two recessive alleles are present at the first locus and at least one dominant allele is present at the second (genotype rr P_). If two recessive alleles are present at the first and at the second locus (rr pp), a single comb is produced. Progeny with what types of combs and in what proportions will result from the following crosses?

a. RR PP × rr pp
b. Rr Pp × rr pp
c. Rr Pp × Rr Pp
d. Rr pp × Rr pp
e. Rr pp × rr Pp
f. Rr pp × rr pp

Answers

Answer:

a) All Walnut , Genotype - RrPp

b) Walnut : Rose: Single

1:1:2

Explanation:

Phenotype and their Genotype -

Walnut comb - R_ P_

Rose Comb - R_ pp

Pea Comb - rr P_

Single Comb  - rr pp

a) RR PP *  rr pp

All progenies will have genotype RrPp (Walnut Comb)

b) Rr Pp *  rr pp

RrPp (4), Rrpp (4), rrpp (8)

Walnut : Rose: Single

1:1:2

Which of the following best describes the function of the cell membrane?
A. The cell membrane provides rigid support to plant cells.
O B. The cell membrane forms the boundary of a cell and is the site of
cell-to-cell communication,
C. The cell membrane combines amino acids into long chains to
make proteins
D. The cell membrane surrounds and supports organelles in
eukaryotic cells

Answers

Answer:

i think it's D

Explanation:

The plasma membrane, or the cell membrane, provides protection for a cell. It also provides a fixed environment inside the cell, and that membrane has several different functions. One is to transport nutrients into the cell and also to transport toxic substances out of the cell.

Mutations can be helpful, harmful, or neutral.

True

False

Answers

Answer:

true

Explanation:

Ammonia oxidizing bacteria utilize ammonia as an electron source and use oxygen as a terminal electron acceptor. In this form of aerobic respiration, the ammonia is getting _____.

Answers

Answer:

oxidized

Explanation:

Oxidation is defined as a loss of electrons, increase in oxidation number, the addition of oxygen, or the removal of nitrogen. On the other hand, the reduction is defined as the gain of electrons, decrease in oxidation number, the removal of oxygen, or the addition of hydrogen.

Ammonia being utilized as an electron source means that the compound is an electron donor in the redox reaction while oxygen is acting as an electron acceptor. Hence, in this form of respiration, ammonia is getting oxidized while oxygen is getting reduced.

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A TV that usually sells for $187.57 is on sale for 15% off. If sales tax on the TV is 7%, what is the price of the TV, including tax? Write an algebraic expression for the verbal expressionthe quotient for 45 and r The most important result of the Second Industrial Revolution wasdepleting natural resources.creating business empires.turning the United States into a world economic power.creating problems for labor, such as long hours. 8th grade math solution problem. Please help Mike needs to position a 16-foot ladder so it reaches a window that is 12 feet above the ground. How far from the building should he place the base of the ladder? Solve for a.7a-10 - 2a+5=0What is the root? If there is no root, choose none.-113none Ill mark u as brainliest D. Rewrite the following sentences using the present perfect tense form of the verb in brackets (3mks)i. The dresses I bought(shrink) can anyone help me with this How did World War affect the role of the federal government? pleaseeee II. Compare. Use >, < or =6. + 8_____- 97. +25_____+268.0_____189. - 10_____+1010. -7 ______.18pls I need it fast rewrite the sentences putting the verbs in brackets with appropriate passive voice1, She _____ up by her aunt (bring).2, Invitation cards _____ to all her friends (send).3, You will____ to the feast (incite).4, The result ____ on Monday (declare).5, They____ at the report of the gun ( alarm).6, We _____ at his failure (shock). cual es el proposito Del texto PLEASE HELP What is the volume?0.3 ft0.3 ft0.3 ft cubic feet On a Saturday, Saul can cut 4 lawns in 6 hours. If Mitch can mow lawns at the same rate, how long will it take him tomow 9 lawns? III Change into Active Voice:-1. Are films liked by her?__________________________________________________________________2. Novels are not written by me.__________________________________________________________________3. Is this book liked by you?__________________________________________________________________4. All the designs are being made by the architectures.__________________________________________________________________5. A poem is not recited by him.__________________________________________________________________IV Underline the adverbs and state its kind:-1. I hardly ever help my mom in the kitchen._________________________2. They were completely surprised by the windfall._________________________3. Please call him now._________________________4. They live somewhere in Paris._________________________5. She treats the kids sympathetically._________________________V Underline the tenses and state its kind:-1. They have been talking for the last hour._________________________2. She had been cooking food for two years._________________________3. Her mother has lived there since 2 Which equation can be used to solve for 2 in the following diagram?7x11x one car travels due east at 40 km/hr and a second car travels north at 40km/hr. Are their velocities equal? What do you think are the advantages and disadvantages government actions like these within a free enterprise economy? I really need this answer pleaseWhich of the following describes passing by reference?passing a memory addresspassing a defined valuepassing a data type copypassing a variable namePlease help me