definiton of
chloroplast​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Chloroplasts are small organelles inside the cells of plants and algae. They absorb light to make sugar in a process called photosynthesis. The sugar can be stored in the form of starch. Chloroplasts contain the molecule chlorophyll, which absorbs sunlight for photosynthesis.

Answer 2

Answer:

What is "Chloroplast"? Well, Chloroplast is the green plant cells inside of a plant in which photosynthesis would take place in!

Explanation:

I love biology, to help explain it better.

Have a good day!..✋


Related Questions

Select all that apply.

If you wanted to try and identify or classify archaea or eubacteria, you would _____

Answers

Since the options are not given, the question is incomplete. The complete question is as follows:

Select all that apply.

If you wanted to try and identify or classify archaea or eubacteria, you would _____

study their habitat

study their genetic make-up

study their shape and arrangement

conduct Gram staining

study how they gain energy and nutrients

study how they move

Answer: study their habitat

study their genetic make-up

conduct Gram staining

Explanation:

Study their habitat: The members of domain Archea can be identified easily as these organisms are thermophiles and halophiles which means they can be found in extreme heat and extreme saline conditions. Eubacteria are prokaryotic organisms that can be found everywhere on planet Earth.

Study their genetic make-up: Although the members of domain Archea and domain Eubacteria are prokaryotes but they can be identified as separate organisms through their genetic-make up.

Conduct Gram staining: The cell membranes of the Archea do not possess peptidoglycan thus they take up the gram negative stain. The eubacteria may take up gram positive or gram negative stain.

Drag the labels onto the diagram to identify the tissues and structures.
Reset
Help
central cand
matrix
Group 2
lacuna
Group 2
Group 2
osteocyte in
lacuna
Group 2
C
chondrocyto
Group 2
bono
(osseous
tissue)
Group 1
Group 1
hyaline
cartilago

Answers

Answer: See image

Explanation:

Cartilage is composed of chondrocytes and chondroblasts, immersed into the extracellular matrix. When the tissue is fixated, lacunae are also visible.

Bone formation involves osteoprogenitor cells, osteoclasts, osteocytes in lacunae, osteoblasts, extracellular matrix, and central ducts.    

---------------------------------------------------------

Cartilage and bone are two specialized types of connective tissues.

Cartilage cells are

Chondrocytes → placed in small places of extracellular matrix with collagen fibers.Chondroblasts → are in charge of the extracellular matrix formation.

When fixating a piece of tissue, the cells shrink by cytoplasm retraction, leaving a space between the cell and the extracellular matrix. This space is known as lacune or condroplast.

Once the chondroblast secreted the extracellular matrix, they turn less active, becoming Chondrocytes. These cells are bigger-sized and ovoid-shaped. Central chondrocytes arrange in small groups.

Cartilage does not have vessels, so cells nourish through nutrients that diffuse through the matrix.

Cartilage extracellular matrix is composed of fibrous proteins that provide stability -Type II collagen- and deformation resistance -GAGs-. This tissue is rigid but provides flexible support to specific regions. It places in areas where there is constant and direct compression. It is also involved in the endochondral ossification process.

Bone tissue differentiates from other tissues because of the mineralized extracellular matrix. This tissue provides support and protection due to the rigidity and hardness of the matrix. The bone cells are:

OsteocytesOsteoprogenitores → in charge of osteoblasts productionOsteoblasts → Synthesize and secrete osteoid matrix that will later calcifyOsteoclasts → Phagocytic cells in charge of osseous resorption and bone modulation.

Among the matrix, there are spaces called lacunae. Each lacuna contains an osteocyte.

Osteoprogenitor cells produce osteoblast cells. When the extracellular matrix mineralizes, some of the osteoblasts get trapped in lacunae and turn into osteocytes. Nexus union canaliculus joint trapped osteoblasts and osteocytes.

In compact tissue, the bony matrix is arranged into concentric superposed laminae, with lacunae and osteocytes can be found in between. These laminae are arranged around a central longitudinal canal. The whole unit -matrix, lacunae, and canal- compose the osteone.

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Match each of the five levels of organization to their proper definition.

a group of tissues that work together to perform specific activities for an organism

a group of cells that are similar in structure and function

a living thing that carries out the processes of life

the basic unit of life for all organisms

a group of organs that work together to perform specific activities for an organism

DONE

Answers

Answer:

1. organ

2.  tissue

3.  organism

4. cell

5. organ system

Explanation:

Biological organization or levels of organization is defined as the hierarchy of complex biological structures present in the systems that starts with simplest structures and the complexity increase with hierarchy levels.

It organize biological structures from lowest level to the highest level, such as from atom to biosphere.

A functional group of tissues in an organism  helps them to perform several activities is called an organ. for example - heart, constitute of several tissues.

A group of cells that functions similarly and have similar structure is called tissue. for example: Epithelial tissue

A living thing that carries out the processes of life  is classified as organism. an organism under of the process of reproduction and give birth to other life.

The basic unit of life for all organisms  is called a cell. All the organism are made up of different types of cell. for example: Clara cells found in airways of the lungs.

A group of organs that work together to perform specific activities for an organism is classified as an organ system. For example - respiratory system, it constitute of several organs such as lungs (organs), nose, , trachea, pharynx, larynx and bronchi which together performs respiratory function.

Hence, the correct matches  of levels of organization that satisfy these definitions are:

1. organ

2.  tissue

3.  organism

4. cell

5. organ system

The process in this simulation showed an energy transformation that occured as is absorbed and molecules are broken apart and then rearranged to form new molecules during the chemical reaction in the plant cell.

Answers

Answer:

This refers to photosynthesis.This is because Photons of energy are absorbed by the chlorophyll for splitting water molecules to electrons and H+.The sunlight energy is also  used to generate energy as ATPs, during chemiosmosis.This occurs at light dependent stage.

The H+ is later used to reduce CO2, in presence of ATPs to form a new compound as CHO, fatty acids and proteins back.This takes place in Calvin cycle, at Light independent stage.

Explanation:

Over abundance of nutrients in the water is most likely to cause harm to which group of organisms?

A. Any organism that uses calcium carbonate to build support or protection.

B. Top tier predators that eat a lot of smaller fish

C. All organisms because it creates giant dead zones where nothing can survive.

D. Human populations through sea level rise

Answers

Answer:

Option-C

Explanation:

The flow of nutrients from the sewage and industries is the cause of the nutrient pollution in water bodies. These chemicals get accumulated in the water bodies affecting the aquatic ecosystem to a very large extent.

The increased level of nitrogen and phosphorus causes eutrophication which is also known as algal-boom. These nutrients cause the massive growth of algae which decreases the oxygen level of the water bodies. This increases BOD level of the water bodies which does not allow the growth of other aquatic species.  

As a result of this, the dead zones are created where nothing can survive and therefore is the correct answer.

Thus, Option-C is the correct answer.

The spinal cord is most important for: Group of answer choices Production of routine behaviors, such as walking Voluntary behaviors such as reaching for a pencil Regulatory behaviors, such as maintaining body temperature Receiving sensory information and carrying commands to muscles

Answers

Answer:

Receiving sensory information and carrying commands to the muscles.

Explanation:

The spinal cord serves as the transmission conduit  for the passage of action potential as sensory information through the sensory/afferent neurons to the dorsal roots of the spinal cord.The information  synapse with the inter neurons,branching off to the brain and emerged as the  response through the motor/efferent neurons to the effectors(muscles).

This pathways is called reflex arc. Thus most of the involuntary action of the body is conducted through the spinal cord

Answer:

Explanation:

Spinal cord is made of tissue and it runs from the medulla oblongata in the brain to the vertebral column in the lumbar region.

Functions

Receiving sensory information and carrying commands to muscles

They receive sense of body movement through receptors which then travels along the spinal cord.

They also transmit information through impulses to the brain using the nerves cells this include pain and pressure.

They also control voluntary and involuntary movement such as walking neurons that controls voluntary actions passes through the spinal cord.

Describe how our solar system developed (science)

Answers

Answer:

when a cloud of dust exploded a swirling disk of material was formed (more info below)

Explanation:

Our solar system was formed around 4.5 billion years ago by a thick cloud of interstellar gas and dust. The cloud burst, probably because of the shock wave of a nearby exploded star called a supernova. When this cloud of dust exploded, a solar nebula a spinning, swirling disk of material was formed.

hope I helped!

What is life and does it sucks?

Answers

Answer:

Life is a living matter and, as such, matter that shows certain attributes that include responsiveness, growth, metabolism, energy transformation, and reproduction, and sometimes life can sock, you have bad days, and good days, but the important thing is that you keep going.

Explanation:

Answer:

life can suck but it can also not suck

Explanation:

I have depreshon and haft to take zoloft to keep me happy, but sometimes I fell happy from geting a good grade on a test or when I got my first paychek, so sometimes life doest suck.

Help me with this science problem please!

Answers

Answer i am not sure but pls i need points really fast

Explanation:

The false statement should be C ( the third one) because everything else makes sense

What is the most common reaction to flowers when haveing allergies ?​

Answers

Answer:

Sneezing, coughing, dry nose and stuffy nose

Genetic analysis identified a 10 kb segment of human DNA that correlated to a protein-encoded disease phenotype. How would you use at least three methods to identify the 1 nucleotide in this 10 kb that is responsible for the disease phenotype? Note that there are on average ~8 nucleotide polymorphisms in 10 kb. You do have family members, model organisms, and a biochemical assay available to you.

Answers

Explanation:

In the given question, the DNA segment of human can be sequenced or analysed through three processes:

2. DNA sequencing: DNA sequencing is the method by which the sequence of the nucleotides which are adenine, thymine, guanine and cytosine are sequenced in the correct order.

1. DNA probes: probes are synthesised nucleotide sequence which binds to specific sites of DNA. Since these probes are complementary to the specific region therefore the DNA polymorphic sequence can be sequenced.  

3. Polymerase chain reaction: PCR is the technique which can amplify or replicate the DNA sequence but this involves the isolation of specific DNA sequence.

What is a possible benefit of studying plants in the rainforest? 1) The Plants may hold medicines to treat human diseases - 2) The plants may produce need it carbon dioxide - 3) The plants may be cut down and sold in floral shops - 4) The Plants may make Toxins for human consumption

Answers

Answer: The plants may produce needed carbon dioxide.

Explanation:

This is the only benefit as medicine needs to be found, they won't be cut down, and they do take in toxins but it does not affect the study

someone suggested that everything to be sent to the base on moon must be sterilized so that no bacteria of any kind are present.
Do you thing this is a good idea?

Answers

Answer:

yeah probably

choose the correct. I will mark you brainliest.

Answers

Answer:

option b i.e. moth oesophagus,stomach,small intestine, large intestine , anus

Explanation:

please follow me.....

pls help answer the questions if you do not know all the question answer the ones you know ​

Answers

Answer:

1. A physical phenomenon produced by the motion of electric charge

3. north and south poles

4.no

5.yes

Consider a locus with two alleles, A1 and A2. Mutation happens at this locus, but in a way such that A1 mutates to A2 with probability u and A2 mutates to A1 with probability v. If u = v (and neither of them = 0), the equilibrium frequency of the A1 is expected to be [Hint: set u and v to specific numbers that are equal to see what happens]:

Answers

Answer:

The equilibrium frequency of the A1 (p = v/(u+v)) is expected to be equal to the equilibrium frequency of the A2 (q = 1 - p)

Explanation:

Available data:

Locus with two alleles, A1 and A2The probability of A1 mutating to A2 is P(A1->A2)=uThe probability of A2 mutating to A1 is P(A2->A1)=vV=Unor V or U is equal to cerop is the frequency for A1 and q is the frequency of A2.

The equilibrium frequency of the A1 is expected to be p = v/(u+v)

The equilibrium frequency of the A2 is expected to be q=1-p=1 - (v/(u+v))

For example, if V = U = 0.005, then

p = 0.005/(0.005+0.005) = 0.005/0.01 = 0.5q = 1-p = 1-0.5 = 0.5  

The equilibrium frequency of A1 = The equilibrium frequency of A2. The rate of mutation is equal for both alleles.

Which phenomenon does not require the air temperature to be at 0°C? A. ice crystal formation B. hail C. cloud formation D. sleet E. snow

Answers

Answer:

B. hail

Explanation:

Humans have pores in their skin to sweat and cool off the body. Plants have similar structures called _____.
· pores
· tendrils
· stomata
· receptacles

Answers

Answer:

Stomata

Explanation:

Stomata are tiny pores in plant tissue that allow gas exchange, it can be found on the leaves of plants and sometimes the stems, the stomata are surrounded by guard cells which open and close the stomatal pores

Stomata is correct good luck on your test

what is the purpose of the proper handeling of experimental subjects

Answers

Answer:

so you won't get hurt and you'll be more cautious??

Answer:

to ensure that good and reliable data are collected. The proper handling of the experimental subject is to ensure the hypothesis is shown correct

Salts and other cell wastes from the blood are stored in the _____.
kidneys
bronchi
bladder
diaphragm

Answers

It gotta be the Kidneys

Answer:

It's the bladder.

Explanation:

Some animals that try to adapt to climate changes eventually die due to starvation, as climate change alters the

Answers

Answer:many have gone into extinction because of climate change  

Explanation:

Answer:

food web

Explanation:

edmentum/plato.

What is the main use of freshwater worldwide?

A.Residential uses,such as bathing and cooking

B.Recreational uses,such as boating and swimming

C.Industrial uses,such as manufacturing

D.Agricultural uses such as watering crops

Answers

The correct answer is d. Please give me brainlest I hope this helps let me know if it’s correct or not thanks I appreciate it

The main use of freshwater worldwide is the agricultural uses such as watering crops. Thus, the correct option is D.

What is freshwater?

Freshwater is the water which contains only minimal quantities of dissolved salts and minerals, thus distinguishing it from that of sea water or brackish water. All the freshwater ultimately comes from precipitation of atmospheric water vapor, reaching the inland lakes, rivers, and groundwater bodies directly, or after the melting of snow or ice.

Healthy freshwater environments are the main water supply for drinking, growing crops, manufacturing, energy, and transport purpose. They also help to prevent erosion, dispose of waste material and provide natural protection against flooding.

Therefore, the correct option is D.

Learn more about Freshwater here:

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Does anybody know this answer

Answers

Answer:

B. 10

Explanation:

300/30=10

The chemical equation below summarizes cellular respiration. 6O2 + C6H12O6 à 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy The energy that is released by cellular respiration is in the form of dark energy. solar energy. nuclear energy. chemical energy.

Answers

Summary. Cellular respiration is the aerobic process by which living cells break down glucose molecules, release energy, and form molecules of ATP. Overall, this three-stage process involves glucose and oxygen reacting to form carbon dioxide and water

Answer:

chemical energy

Explanation:

Bacteria are known to change the kinds of fatty acids they produce as the temperature of their environment changes. What types of changes in membrane fatty acids would you expect as the temperature drops? Why?

Answers

Answer:

Bacteria has the ability to adapat according to the changes in the temperature. Bacteria has fatty acid cell membrane and can alter its composition to adapt the changes in temperature.

When the temperature drops, changes in the fatty acid membrane of bacteria are as following:

cell membrane become rigid and limit the flow of nutrients or decrease membrane fluidity.High concentrate of unsaturated fatty acids starts producing in order to fulfil the limited acitivity.

Optimal temperature is required for the growth of bacteria, that is why bacteria changes cell membrane composition. If the nutrients flow will not be limited then it can affect the internal cells of the bacteria and it will not be able to survive inthe extreme conditions.

Hence, bacteria adapt according to the extreme temperature.

1.Different protists use cilia, _______, or pseudopodia to move.
2.Green algae are closely related to plants, and _______ is what gives them their green color.
3.Protists in the genus plasmodium must live in host cells and harm their host cells, providing an example of a _______ relationship.
4..Why have scientists recently rejected classifying protists in their own kingdom?
5..What are the three main ways that protists can move?
6.The eukaryote that causes red tide is known as what?
7.The organisms that push carbon to the bottom of the ocean are known as what? Why is this important to the ecosystem?
8.How is the endosymbiotic theory used to support the emergence of Eukaryota?

Answers

Answer:

flagella

chlorophyll

parasitic

Scientists have recently rejected "Protista" as a kingdom because as evolutionary and molecular knowledge continues to increase, the relationships among organisms are strengthened that weren't previously considered. It continues to be found that many protists don't share common ancestry with other protists that don't exclude other groups, such as plants, animals, and fungi. Protists had been previously classified through what they are not: plants, fungi, or animals. They share no characteristics that aren't also shared by "nonprotists."

The three main ways protists can move are through cilia, flagella, and pseudopods. All of these structures help protists to move in different ways through their environment.

The eukaryote that causes red tide is known as a dinoflagellate.

The eukaryotes that push carbon to the bottom of the ocean are known as diatoms. This is important to the ecosystem because it lowers the overall carbon dioxide levels in the air and buries the carbon deep in the sea.

The endosymbiotic theory posits that eukaryotes emerged when one or more prokaryotic cells ingested another prokaryotic cell, leading to the eventual eukaryotic cell.

Explanation:

Answer:

1. flagella

2. chlorophyll

3. parasitic

4. Scientists have recently rejected "Protista" as a kingdom because as evolutionary and molecular knowledge continues to increase, the relationships among organisms are strengthened that weren't previously considered. It continues to be found that many protists don't share common ancestry with other protists that don't exclude other groups, such as plants, animals, and fungi. Protists had been previously classified through what they are not: plants, fungi, or animals. They share no characteristics that aren't also shared by "nonprotists."

5. The three main ways protists can move are through cilia, flagella, and pseudopods. All of these structures help protists to move in different ways through their environment.

6. The eukaryote that causes red tide is known as a dinoflagellate.

7.The eukaryotes that push carbon to the bottom of the ocean are known as diatoms. This is important to the ecosystem because it lowers the overall carbon dioxide levels in the air and buries the carbon deep in the sea.

8.The endosymbiotic theory posits that eukaryotes emerged when one or more prokaryotic cells ingested another prokaryotic cell, leading to the eventual eukaryotic cell.

Explanation:

The area where the two chromatid halves of a chromosome are joined is called a?

Answers

Answer:

In the diagram, (1) refers to a chromatid: 1-half of two identical threadlike strands of a replicated chromosome. During cell division, the identical copies (called a "sister chromatid pair") are joined at the region called the centromere (2).

Explanation:

hope this helps you :)

Answer:

One of the two identical halves of a duplicated chromosome, the two chromatids that make up achromosome are referred to as sister chromatids. The complex of DNA, proteins that makes up eukaryotic chromosomes

Following DNA replication, the chromosome consists of two identical structures called sister chromatids, which are joined at the centromere

Explanation:

Imagine that there is a direct correlation between feeding efficiency and reproduction (the more resources you can gather, the more offspring you can produce), and that feeding apparatus is heritable (that is, it can reliably be passed from parents to offspring). If there were a population that started out with equal proportions of individuals with each of the three feeding types, would the frequency of each type increase, decrease, or stay about the same in the next

Answers

Answer:

bsgshdgehehhfhgxtctfyfbfgjfjbxjf

Explanation:

njdjdjsndjdhdhdj

Why is the habitable zone important for Exoplanets?

Answers

Answer:

A planet's atmospheric conditions influence its ability to retain heat, so that the location of the habitable zone is also specific to each type of planet.

Explanation:

Water has the ability to dissolve and carve itself into limestone. What environmental process is
this?

Answers

Answer:

dissolving power of rain water

Explanation:

The process where the water absorbs CO2  making it a bit acidic so over a period of thousands of years it erodes the limestone

This is correct

Hope this helps!!

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