Define these words:

Activation energy

Catalyst

Enzymes

Substrate

Conservation of mass

Conservation of energy

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Activation Energy: the minimum quantity of energy which the reacting species must possess in order to undergo a specified reaction

Catalyst: A substance that increases the rate of a chemical reaction

Enzymes: a substance produced by a living organism which acts as a catalyst to bring about a specific biochemical reaction.

Substrate:

the surface or material on or from which an organism lives, grows, or obtains its nourishment.

Conservation of mass: a principle stating that mass cannot be created or destroyed.

Conservation of energy:

a principle stating that energy cannot be created or destroyed, but can be altered from one form to another.


Related Questions

Using a microscope, Quinlin notices a small green organelle inside a cell. Which of the following is most likely to occur first in this organelle?

Answers

Answer:The light dependent reactions absorb sunlight and transfer the eneegy to electrons

Answer:

^ is correct

Explanation:

How will help preserve kitchen
tools to avoid rusting?​

Answers

do not let it stay wet for long periods of time and dry if off after wash

What is the main cause of earthquakes?
A. large ocean waves called tsunamis
B. movement of tectonic plates
C. erosion of topsoil by rivers
D. animals burrowing underground

Answers

Answer: B. the movement of tectonic plates.

Explanation: because the plates keep ground stable

Answer:

b. movement of tectonic plates

Explanation:

hope it helps, good luck.

How many valence electrons does carbon have? Is this atom satisfied? Explain.

Answers

Answer:

4 valence electrons

Explanation:

Because of the relative stability, these atoms often form covalent bonds rather than ionic bonds that need a charge. One example is Carbon. It has 4 valence electrons, so it can make a 4+ or a 4- charge.

Answer:

Carbon has 4 valence electrons. It is not satisfied. To be satisfied, it needs to covalently bond with 4 electrons to achieve octet (8 valence electrons).

what are limitations of coal as a source of energy ?

Answers

Answer:

to renewable energy; this is because of the high levels of limitations from ... These categories of barriers are political and regulatory, technical ... This means that it will be hard to replace coal as a source of energy, ... forms of energy, because people usually prefer to use what is readily available to them.

which of the following represents evidence that could be used to support the claims about this product?

Answers

Answer:

Rest of answer?

Explanation:

What are the following? because I dont think we can see it

Which elements do hydrogen fuel cells combine to produce electricity?
A. hydrogen and oxygen
B. hydrogen and carbon
C. hydrogen, oxygen, and nitrogen
D. hydrogen, carbon, and nitrogen
PLEASE HELP

Answers

NaCl makes electronic stuff

Answer:

A) hydrogen and oxygen

they produce fuel cells because they form water which can be used to form electricity and are used in car batteries and stored for later use

Which of the following occurs when the tilt of the axis is not toward or away from the sun? A Winter Solstice B Spring Equinox c Summer Solstice d both spring and fall equinox ​

Answers

Answer:

AWinter Solits

Explanation:

Answer:

ROOF ROOF

Explanation:

brainliest.

what is cementation?​

Answers

Answer:

The binding together of particles or other things by cement.

Explanation:

Hope this helps! <3

Human typically introduce invasive species in an ecosystem. True or false

Answers

Answer:

True.

Many people have pets, such as an iguana, and let them go. This happened in Miami, FL.

Which of the following is a true statement about how energy is stored in living
organisms?

A. Energy is stored when a third phosphate group breaks off from an ADP molecule.
B. Energy is stored when cells break down sucrose to form glucose and fructose.
C. Energy is stored when a third phosphate group is bonded to an ADP molecule to form
ATP.
D.Energy is stored when minerals are released into the bloodstream.

Answers

Answer:

Organisms extract energy stored in glucose molecules. Through the process of cellular respiration, cells make the carbon in glucose into stable carbon dioxide molecules and produce energy. ... Metabolism involves either using energy to build organic molecules or breaking down organic molecules in which energy is stored

Explanation:

Which of the following statements about secondary succession is true?
a. Secondary succession occurs in ecosystems that have no vegetation.
b. Secondary succession affects ecosystems that are already established.
c. Ecosystems require pioneer species to undergo secondary succession.
d. Secondary succession can occur in areas without soil.

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

I said so

Answer:

B.  Secondary succession affects ecosystems that are already established.

Explanation:

Unit Test review Edg 2020

Evaluate f(x) = 2x-17 for x=34

Answers

Answer: I think it is 51

Explanation:

Answer:

f(34) = 52

Explanation:

f(x) = 2x-17; x=34

1. Plug the number 34 in all the x's you can find in the equation.

f(34) = 2(34)-17

2. Solve the parentheses.

f(34) = 68-17

3. Subtract.

f(34) = 52

4. Answer: If x=34, your answer is 52.

Bacteria and fungi are examples of a group of consumers called

Answers

Answer:

Bacteria and fungi are examples of a group of consumers called Decomposers

Explanation:

Bacteria and fungi are the organisms which are examples of a group of consumers called the decomposers. These are herbivores which are dependent upon the dead and decay material for their nutrition.

What are Consumers?

Consumers are the group of organisms which cannot synthesize their own food and hence depends upon some other organism for their nutritional requirements.

Consumers are classified further on the basis of their nutritional requirements such as herbivores, carnivores, omnivores, etc. Bacteria and fungi are the examples of decomposers which feed upon dead and decay matter for nutrition. These belong to the Kingdom Monera, Protista, and Fungi and the highest tropic level in the food chain of an ecosystem.

Learn more about Consumers here:

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Which quality do all good scientific designs share?
A)They have only one tested group.
B)They cannot be repeated by other scientists.
C)They have easily understandable language.
D)They ensure valid results.

Answers

The answer is D it is correct

Answer:

D)They ensure valid results.

Explanation:

Your task is to decide which dig site is most likely to produce Dimetrodon fossils. What kinds of information do you think would be most useful for making your decision?

Answers

To uncover Dimetrodon fossils, researchers must first research the dimetrodon's habitats, then go to modern-day replicas of those past ecosystems.

Dimetrodon fossils:

Because its remains have been discovered in Texas and Oklahoma in the United States, Nova Scotia, Canada, and all throughout Europe, the Dimetrodon is likely to have been well suited to a broad range of environments.

The first fossil was discovered in the nineteenth century, and Edward Drinker Cope named it in 1878.

Find out more information about 'Fossils'.

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Which of the following conditions would lead to a small population size?
a low birth to death ratio
a high birth to death ratio
ci immigration
d large number of resources
Please select the best answer from the choices provided

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

if more people die then people being born it will decrease the population but not too much

How does addition of small amount of water under moist conditions affect the potential for a slump to form

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Adding water increases slope instability. It lubricates rock fragments so that they slide down slope more easily. Mass wasting occurs more readily in rainy seasons for this reason. It turns out that a small amount of water in the soil can aid slope stability because of increased surface tension.

Answer:

Adding water increases slope instability. It lubricates rock fragments so that they slide down slope more easily. Mass wasting occurs more readily in rainy seasons for this reason. It turns out that a small amount of water in the soil can aid slope stability because of increased surface tension.

Which is the least dense?
A
Basalt
B
Granite
C
FeNi
D
Mantle

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Granite have a density 2.75

I WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST IF YOU ANSWER ALL OF THE QUESTIONS !!! I NEED IT DONE TODAY
Evolution and Natural Selection Lab Report

Instructions: In the Natural Selection lab you will explore adaptations that help organisms survive best in a particular habitat. You will observe how changing a factor in the environment will impact the organisms that live there over time. Record your observations in the lab report below. You will submit your completed report.


Name and Title

Include your name, instructor's name, date, and name of lab.



Objective(s)

In your own words, what was the purpose of this lab?



Hypothesis

In this section, please include the if/then statements you developed during your lab activity. These statements reflect your predicted outcomes for the investigations. You will investigate two different versions of the tree environment as it changes over time: light-colored bark and dark-colored bark. Be sure to list your hypothesis for each environment below.


Example: If I investigate the light-colored bark environment, then I will observe an increase in the light-colored peppered moths over time.


Hypothesis for the light-colored bark:


Hypothesis for the dark-colored bark:



Procedure

The procedures are listed in your virtual lab. You do not need to repeat them here. Please be sure to identify the test variable (independent variable) and the outcome variable (dependent variable) for this investigation.


Reminder: The test variable is the item that is changing in this investigation. The outcome variable is the item that you are measuring in this investigation.


Test variable (independent variable):


Outcome variable (dependent variable):



Data

You will investigate both environments. Record your data for each trial of that environment in the data charts below.



Pre-Industrial Revolution Bark (Light-colored)


Generation Rate of Survival for Light-colored Peppered Moths Rate of Survival for Dark-colored Peppered Moths

1


2


3


4


5



Post-Industrial Revolution Bark (Dark-colored)


Generation Rate of Survival for Light-colored Peppered Moths Rate of Survival for Dark-colored Peppered Moths

1


2


3


4


5



Conclusion

Your conclusion will include a summary of the lab results and an interpretation of the results. Please write in complete sentences.


What caused the tree bark to become darker?

In the lab simulation, which color peppered moth was able to have the higher rate of survival on the light bark?

In the lab simulation, which color peppered moth was able to have the highest rate of survival on the dark bark?

During the Industrial Revolution, explain what caused the population of light-colored peppered moths to decrease and the population of dark-colored peppered moths to increase over time. Be sure to include how the ability to survive and reproduce impacts the process of natural selection.

Predict which color peppered moth would have a better chance of survival in your neighborhood? Explain why.

Answers

Answer:

Objective(s)

In your own words, what was the purpose of this lab?

I believe the purpose of this lab is to see how much our society is evolving.

Hypothesis

In this section, please include the if/then statements you developed during your lab activity. These statements reflect your predicted outcomes for the investigations. You will investigate two different versions of the tree environment as it changes over time: light-colored bark and dark-colored bark. Be sure to list your hypothesis for each environment below.

Example: If I investigate the light-colored bark environment, then I will observe an increase in the light-colored peppered moths over time.

Hypothesis for the light-colored bark: There will be an increase in light-colored of light-colored moths and an decrease in dark-colored moths.

Hypothesis for the dark-colored bark: There will be an decrease in light-colored moths and an increase in dark-colored moths.

Procedure

The procedures are listed in your virtual lab. You do not need to repeat them here. Please be sure to identify the test variable (independent variable) and the outcome variable (dependent variable) for this investigation.

Reminder: The test variable is the item that is changing in this investigation. The outcome variable is the item that you are measuring in this investigation.

Test variable (independent variable): The test variable is the colored bark

Outcome variable (dependent variable): The outcome variable is the colored moths population

Data

You will investigate both environments. Record your data for each trial of that environment in the data charts below.

Pre-Industrial Revolution Bark (Light-colored)

Generation

Rate of Survival for Light-colored Peppered Moths

Rate of Survival for Dark-colored Peppered Moths

1

80

20

2

79

21

3

100

0

4

100

0

5

97

3

Post-Industrial Revolution Bark (Dark-colored)

Generation

Rate of Survival for Light-colored Peppered Moths

Rate of Survival for Dark-colored Peppered Moths

1

36

64

2

19

81

3

0

100

4

13

88

5

0

100

Conclusion

Your conclusion will include a summary of the lab results and an interpretation of the results. Please write in complete sentences.

What caused the tree bark to become darker?

What caused the tree bark to become darker is the time of the day the darker it is the darker the bark is.

In the lab simulation, which color peppered moth was able to have the higher rate of survival on the light bark?

The light-colored moth had a higher rate of survival than the dark-colored moth.

In the lab simulation, which color peppered moth was able to have the highest rate of survival on the dark bark?

The dark-colored peppered moth had a higher rate of survival than the light-colored moths.

During the Industrial Revolution, explain what caused the population of light-colored peppered moths to decrease and the population of dark-colored peppered moths to increase over time. Be sure to include how the ability to survive and reproduce impacts the process of natural selection.

What caused the population of light-colored moths to decrease and the population of dark-colored moths to increase over time was because the dark-colored moths could camouflage themselves on the dark bark trees and the light-colored moths couldn’t protect themselves from predators because they had no where to hid.

Predict which color peppered moth would have a better chance of survival in your neighborhood? Explain why.

I believe that the dark-colored peppered moth would have a better chance of survival than the light-colored moths because there is mainly dark bark near my neighborhood instead of light-colored peppered moths.

Explanation:

A population is growing at a rate of 2, 4, 8, 16, 32. Which type of growth does this describe?

Answers

Answer:

be more spacific

Explanation:

What by-product of cellular respiration do our bodies need to get rid of?

Answers

Carbon dioxide is a product of cellular respiration that our bodies have to get rid of

Answer:

carbon dioxide

Explanation:

Plz help me!!!! Will mark brainlyest!!!
How does color affect heat?
How would this impact various aspects of our landscape around our country?

Answers

Answer:

It depends on the shade of the color

Explanation:

Darker colors would obviously attract more heat because of the representation of vibrance and how the sun reacts to the color of something.

It impacts our landscape because darker green trees would most likely cause more wildfires!

What is produced when an atom gains an electron?

Answers

A ion is produced when an atom gains an electron

Label the diagram below

Answers

Answer:

1. cuticle

2. leaf epidermis

3. leaf xylem

4. guard cell

5. leaf epidermis

6. stoma

7. root hair

8. ground tissue (xylem vessel)

Explanation:

functions of :

stomata aid in losing of water during transpiration

guard cells regulate the opening and closing of the stomata .this happens when the guard cells have a hypertonic environment they absorb water from the neighboring cells hence they expand and the stomata open .during the night the sugar levels in the guard cells have dropped hence they lose water to the neighbouring cells hence they shrink become flaccid and the stomata close.

xylem transports water to various parts of the plant

cuticle is a thin waxy and transparent layer.it is shiny to reduce excessive loss of water and it is transparent to allow light to penetrate through

root hairs are thin ,long and flexible.they are thin to reduce distance covered by diffusing water,they are long to allow their ability to tap water from underground,they are flexible to increase their ability to reach water sources .

Proprietary Colony is run by
A. The king, and Nobilities
B. Patroons, like a business
C. Quakers, runned like a mega church
D. a person, or family, runned like a business

Answers

Answer:

A: the king, an d Nobilities

Explanation:

Hope this helped

Can somebody help me plz this is almost due ?

Answers

Answer:

Bees have been affected by pollution, climate change, and pesticides.

HTWH

Explanation:

Lactase breaks down lactose into glucose and galactose. IDENTIFY the:
1. enzyme 2. substrate 3. products

Answers

Answer:

enzyme

Explanation:

i think but follow me

1. Nutrients flow and energy cycles in an ecosystem.
о
True
False

Answers

Answer:

i think its false.

Explanation:

bacteria are which type of cell

A.Amniotic

B.Eukaryotic

C.Ketonic

D.Prokaryotic

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

they lack internal membrane bound structures

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On average, how much money should an American make a day? The overall message of this essay can be best described asthe corrupting power of slaverythe importance of education among slavesan example of the brutality of slaverya sympathetic portrayal of victimization of the oppressor and the oppressed Consider the reaction below. 2 Upper N Upper H Subscript 3 (g) Baseline double headed arrow Upper N Subscript 2 (g) Baseline + 3 Upper H Subscript 2 (g). What is the most likely effect to the forward reaction if there is an increase in pressure on this reaction? The reactant surface area increases. The reaction rate decreases. The reaction is not affected at all. The reaction stops completely. Two middle-order batsmen are compared based on their performance in their previous cricket match.Batsman A got 9 runs more than Batsman B and Batsman A's runs are 56% of the sum of both their runs.What runs did Batsman A and B score, respectively? What is the function of the cell membrane in a cell?A.Protect the cell from its environmentB.Allow nutrients to enter the cellC.Allow waste to exit the cellD.All of the above PLEASE HURRYAfter years of pressure from settlers taking their lands, the Creek people in GeorgiaO were forced by US troops to give up their remaining territory.accepted payment from the federal government and moved west.O volunteered to give up the last of their homeland and moved west.O relied on a US Supreme Court ruling to keep their homelands. The Spanish monarchy abolished the encomienda system because that system a)failed to produce sufficient wealth for Spain. b) promoted intermarriage between Spanish settlers and Native Americans. c) brutally exploited Native Americans. d) led to disputes among Spanish settlers in the Americas. please help mee me me In your own words what is the definition of competition? South High School began the schoolyear with 1125 students. They havelost 4% of their student body dueto attrition.How many students has SouthHigh School lost to attrition? help asap ! Which of the following American Indian tribes was not a member of the Five Tribes?A. ChickasawB. SeminoleC. CherokeeD. Cheyenne Radio station KBOB broadcasts at a frequency of 85.7 MHz on your dial using radio waves that travel at 3.00 108 m/s. Since most of the station's audience is due south of the transmitter, the managers of KBOB don't want to waste any energy broadcasting to the east and west. They decide to build two towers, transmitting in phase at exactly the same frequency, aligned on an east-west axis. For engineering reasons, the two towers must be AT LEAST 10.0 m apart. What is the shortest distance between the towers that will eliminate all broadcast power to the east and west? If a firm has a sales price per unit of $6.00, a variable cost per unit of $4.00, and a break-even point of 40,000 units, fixed costs are equal to Which word signals that two things are being contrasted?a.haveb.butc.legsd.insects Write an inequality that shows the numberDerek weighs 155 pounds and drives a utility vehicle that can carry no more than 1000 pounds. He plans to use his utility vehicle to haul blocks to his backyard.of 3-pound blocks, b, Derek can haul at one time in his utility vehicle Why does each human have two sets of 23 chromosomes? Where do those chromosome sets come from? How would your chromosomes compare to someone elses chromosomes? A baker is making cakes.She starts with 48 eggs.She makes 10 cakes.She has 18 eggs leftover.Which equation can be used to find the number of eggs, x, the baker uses in each cake?A.) 10x+18=48 B.) 18x+10=48 C.) 10(x+18)=48D.) 18(x+10)=48 If you bought a stock last year for a price of $63, and it has risen 17% since then, how much is the stock worth now, to the nearest cent? What health problems did Roosevelt have as a boy? Graph AGraph BGraph CORE2.Graph DGraph E v