Consider the following. u = 71 + 9j, v = 8i+2j (a) Find the projection of u onto v. (b) Find the vector component of u orthogonal to v.

Answers

Answer 1

A. proj_v(u) = (586 / 68) * (8i + 2j) = (293 / 34) * (8i + 2j) ≈ 8.62i + 2.15j

B. u_orthogonal = (71 + 9j) - (8.62i + 2.15j) ≈ 62.38i + 6.85j

(a) To find the projection of vector u onto vector v, we use the formula:

proj_v(u) = (u·v / ||v||^2) * v

where u = 71 + 9j, v = 8i + 2j, "·" represents the dot product, and ||v|| represents the magnitude of v.

First, let's find the dot product u·v:

u·v = (71)(8) + (9)(2) = 568 + 18 = 586

Next, we find the magnitude of v:

||v|| = √((8)^2 + (2)^2) = √(64 + 4) = √68

Now, we find ||v||^2:

||v||^2 = 68

Finally, we can find the projection of u onto v:

proj_v(u) = (586 / 68) * (8i + 2j) = (293 / 34) * (8i + 2j) ≈ 8.62i + 2.15j

(b) To find the vector component of u orthogonal to v, we subtract the projection of u onto v from u:

u_orthogonal = u - proj_v(u)

u_orthogonal = (71 + 9j) - (8.62i + 2.15j) ≈ 62.38i + 6.85j

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Related Questions

Can someone help me ASAP please? It’s due tomorrow. Show work please!! I will give brainliest if it’s correct and has work.

Answers

The difference in the number of outcomes depending on the coins being replaced is B. 10 outcomes.

How to find the outcomes ?

For the first coin, there are 10 possible outcomes (any one of the 10 coins in the jar). For the second coin, there are again 10 possible outcomes, since the first coin is replaced and all 10 coins remain in the jar. Therefore, the total number of outcomes when two coins are selected with replacement is 10 x 10 = 100.

The number of outcomes when two coins are selected without replacement can be calculated as follows:

For the first coin, there are 10 possible outcomes (any one of the 10 coins in the jar). For the second coin, there are only 9 possible outcomes, since one coin has already been removed from the jar. Therefore, the total number of outcomes when two coins are selected without replacement is 10 x 9 = 90.

Difference is:

= 100 - 90

= 10 outcomes

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a rectangular poster is to contain 392 square inches of print. the margins at the top and bottom of the poster are to be 2 inches, and the margins on the left and right are to be 1 inch. what should the dimensions of the poster be (in inches) so that the least amount of poster is used? (enter your answers as a comma-separated list.)

Answers

The dimensions of the poster with an area of 392 square inches is equal to 14 inches and 28 inches.

Area of rectangular poster to print = 392 square inches

Let us assume that dimensions of the posters are,

Width of the poster is x inches and the length of the poster is y inches.

Area of the rectangular poster is,

xy = 392

Add 2 inches to the top and bottom margins for a total of 4 inches

And 1 inch to the left and right margins for a total of 2 inches.

Total area of the poster including the margins using the following equation,

Total area = (x + 2) × (y + 4)

Minimize the total area of the poster while still satisfying the area constraint.

Use the first equation to solve for one variable

And substitute it into the second equation,

y = 392/x

Total area = (x + 2) × (392/x + 4)

⇒ Total area = 4x + 392 +784/x + 8

⇒Total area = 4x + 400 +784/x

Minimize the total area, take the derivative of this expression with respect to x and set it equal to 0,

d/dx (4x + 400 +784/x ) = 0

⇒  4 + 0 - 784/x² = 0

⇒ x² = 784 /4

⇒ x = 14

Substituting this value of x back into the equation for y, we get,

y = 392/14

  = 28

Therefore, the dimensions of the poster should be 14 inches by 28 inches.

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can some one help me.​

Answers

Answer:

29

Step-by-step explanation:

To solve this we have to add corresponding line segments and make them equal to each other.

We can see XZ is broken into XA and AZ.

We can also see that WY is broken into WA and AY.

We are given:

XA=12

AY=14

WA=3+3x

AZ=4x+1

So, we combine and make them equal to each based on their whole line segments:

[tex]12+4x+1=3+3x+14[/tex]

combine like terms

[tex]13+4x=17+3x[/tex]

subtract 13 from both sides

[tex]4x=4+3x[/tex]

subtract 3x from both sides

x=4

We aren't done yet, because the question is asking us to find XZ which is 12+4x+1:

substitute 4 for x

12+4(4)+1

multiply

12+16+1

=29

So, XZ is 29 units.

Hope this helps! :)

Here is some information about 26 houses. A,b and c are all different numbers. Number of bedrooms:1,2,3,4,5. Number of houses:7,a,b,c,8. The median number of bedrooms is 3. 5 Work out a possible set of values for a,b and c

Answers

The possible set of values for a, b, and c could be: a=2, b=4, c=5.

Here is a possible set of values for a, b, and c,

- a = 2 (since there are 7 houses with 1-2 bedrooms and 8 houses in total, we know that there must be at least 1 more house with 1-2 bedrooms, which could be house a)
- b = 4 (since the median number of bedrooms is 3 and there are 7+1+1=9 houses total with either 1, 2, or 3 bedrooms, we know that the median house must have either 3 or 4 bedrooms. Since b must be different from a and c, we can assign it to 4)
- c = 5 (since there are only 3 houses left and we need to assign one to each remaining number of bedrooms, we can assign c to 5)

Therefore, a possible set of values for a, b, and c could be: a=2, b=4, c=5.

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4 Xavier follows the rule "Add 2" to the side
length of a square and learns this results in the
rule "Add 8" to the square's perimeter. Write
four ordered pairs relating the side length and
the corresponding perimeter.

Answers

Answer:2,2

Step-by-step explanation:

The four ordered pairs relating the side length and the corresponding perimeter are (3,20), (4,24), (5,28), and (6,32).

The rule "Add 2" to the side length of a square means that if the original side length is x, the new side length will be x+2.

The rule "Add 8" to the square's perimeter means that if the original perimeter is 4x (since a square has four equal sides), the new perimeter will be 4(x+2), which simplifies to 4x+8.

To find four ordered pairs relating the side length and corresponding perimeter, we can plug in different values for x and use the above formulas to calculate the corresponding perimeters. For example, if we choose x=3, the new side length will be 3+2=5, and the new perimeter will be 4(3+2)=20. So, one ordered pair would be (3,20).

Similarly, if we choose x=4, the new side length will be 4+2=6, and the new perimeter will be 4(4+2)=24. So, another ordered pair would be (4,24).

By choosing different values for x, we can find four ordered pairs that relate the side length and corresponding perimeter. These ordered pairs are (3,20), (4,24), (5,28), and (6,32).

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1) You want your savings account to have a total of $23,000 in it within 5 years. If you invest your money in an account that pays 6.8% interest compounded continuously, how much money must you have in your account now? 2) You buy a brand new Audi R8 for $148,700 before taxes. If the car depreciates at a rate of 8%, how much will it be worth in 5 years?

Answers

After 5 years with 8% depreciation, the Audi R8's value will be around $81,249.36.

To determine how much money you must have in your account now, you can use the formula A = Pe^(rt), where A is the final amount, P is the principal (the initial amount invested), e is the constant 2.71828, r is the annual interest rate expressed as a decimal, and t is the time in years. We will calculate using this formula.Plugging in the given values, we get:
A = $23,000
r = 0.068 (6.8% expressed as a decimal)
t = 5 years
So, $23,000 = P*e^(0.068*5)
Solving for P, we get:
P = $16,376.59
Therefore, you must have $16,376.59 in your account now to reach your goal of $23,000 in 5 years with 6.8% continuous compounding interest. To determine how much the Audi R8 will be worth in 5 years, you can use the formula A = P(1 - r)^t, where A is the final amount, P is the initial amount, r is the annual depreciation rate expressed as a decimal, and t is the time in years. Plugging in the given values, we get:
P = $148,700
r = 0.08 (8% expressed as a decimal)
t = 5 years
So, A = $148,700*(1 - 0.08)^5
Simplifying, we get:
A = $81,249.36
Therefore, the Audi R8 will be worth approximately $81,249.36 in 5 years with 8% depreciation.

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A block of wood measures 6. 5 inches by 1. 5 inches by 8 inches. What is the volume of the block of wood?
Type your answer with cubic inches

Answers

The volume of the block of wood is 78 cubic inches.

What is cube?

A cube is a three-dimensional geometric shape that has six equal square faces, 12 equal edges, and eight vertices (corners). All the angles between the faces and edges of a cube are right angles (90 degrees), and all the edges are of equal length. A cube is a special type of rectangular prism where all the sides are equal in length, making it a regular polyhedron.

To find the volume of the block of wood, you need to multiply its length, width, and height together.

Volume = length x width x height

Volume = 6.5 inches x 1.5 inches x 8 inches

Volume = 78 cubic inches

Therefore, the volume of the block of wood is 78 cubic inches.

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Omar Cuts A Piece Of Wrapping Paper with the shape and dimensions as shown .Find the area of the wrapping paper. Round your answer to the nearest tenth if needed

Answers

The area of the wrapping paper would be = 72.5in².

How to calculate the area of the wrapping paper?

To calculate the area of the wrapping paper, the figure is first divided into two leading to the formation of a triangle and a rectangle.

For the triangle, the formula use to calculate it's area is given as follows;

Area = 1/2 base × height

base = 15-10 = 5 in

height = 9-4 = 5 in

area = 1/2×5 × 5

= 25/2 = 12.5 in²

Area of a rectangle = length× width

width = 4 in

length = 15 in

area = 4×15 = 60in²

Therefore the area of the wrapping paper = 12.5+60 = 72.5in²

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-9 -7 -5 sequence name pls ​

Answers

The sequence would be -2.

This is the Arithmetic sequence.

Briefly discuss the difference between indefinite integral and definite integral. Give an example to provide emphasis. *​

Answers

A definite integral is defined as the signed area under a function between certain limits (bounds) of integration.

An indefinite integral represents the family of antiderivatives of a function and is also known as its general integral or antiderivative.

The difference between the integrals

An indefinite integral represents the family of antiderivatives of a function and is also known as its general integral or antiderivative. An indefinite integral does not have specific limits of integration; its result includes a constant of integration (usually denoted +C), which accounts for all possible constant shifts within its antiderivative.

A definite integral is defined as the signed area under a function between certain limits (bounds) of integration. The real number that represents its net area between it and x-axis during an interval.

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Select the statement that best describes the expression 4+3x
A. 4 plus 3plus x
B. The sum of 4 and 3
C. The product of 4 and 3x
D. 4 plus 3 times x

Answers

The correct option is D, the statement that best describes the expression 4+3x means "4 plus 3 times x".

An expression is a combination of numbers, symbols, and/or variables that represents a mathematical or logical statement. It can be as simple as a single number or letter, or as complex as a series of operations that involve multiple variables and functions. Expressions can be used to represent equations, inequalities, functions, and other mathematical concepts. They can be evaluated to produce a numerical value or a boolean value (true or false) depending on the values of the variables involved.

Expressions are used to represent calculations or logical conditions. They can be used to assign values to variables, manipulate data, and control the flow of a program. expressions are a fundamental concept in both mathematics and computer science, and play a critical role in solving problems and building complex systems.

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The legs of a right triangle measure 11.4 meters and 15.1 meters. To the nearest tenth, what is the measure of the smallest angle

Answers

The measure of the smallest angle is 37.1 degrees

Calculating the measure of the smallest angle

From the question, we have the following parameters that can be used in our computation:

The legs of a right triangle measure 11.4 meters and 15.1 meters

So, the measure of one of the acute angles is

tan(x) = 11.4/15.1

Evaluate

tan(x) = 0.7550

Take the arc tan of both sides

So, we have

x = 37.1

This means that the measure of the smallest angle is 37.1 degrees

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Two sisters, working together can clean the house in 3 hours. The older sister works 3 times faster than the younger sister when cleaning the house. How long will it take the younger sister to finish the same job by herself? Type just the number don't include words

Answers

The time taken by the younger sister to finish the same work by herself is 12 hours.

To solve the problem of how long it will take the younger sister to finish the job by herself, let's use the following terms:

1. Older sister's work rate = O
2. Younger sister's work rate = Y
3. Time taken by the younger sister alone = T

Given that the older sister works 3 times faster than the younger sister, we have:  O = 3Y.

Also, the sisters together can finish the job in 3 hours. Therefore, their combined work rate is equal to completing 1/3 of the job per hour. So,

O+Y=1/3.

Now, we can substitute O with 3Y:  3Y+Y=1/3. Combine the terms and simplify:

4Y=1/3

Now, solve for Y:

Y=1/12

Since Y is the work rate of the younger sister, to find the time it takes for her to complete the job alone (T), we can use the following formula:

Work rate × Time = 1 job.

So, Y × T = 1.

Substitute Y with  1/12:

[tex]\frac{1}{12} \times T=1[/tex]

Now, solve for T:

T = 12.

Therefore, it will take the younger sister 12 hours to finish the job by herself.

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The mass of the Rock of Gibraltar is 1. 78 ⋅ 1012 kilograms. The mass of the Antarctic iceberg is 4. 55 ⋅ 1013 kilograms. Approximately how many more kilograms is the mass of the Antarctic iceberg than the mass of the Rock of Gibraltar? Show your work and write your answer in scientific notation

Answers

The mass of the Antarctic iceberg is approximately 2.56 × 10¹more kilograms than the mass of the Rock of Gibraltar.

To find out, we can subtract the mass of the Rock of Gibraltar from the mass of the Antarctic iceberg:

4.55 × 10¹³ kg - 1.78 × 10¹² kg = 4.37 × 10¹³ kg

Therefore, the mass of the Antarctic iceberg is about 2.56 × 10¹ (or 25.6) times greater than the mass of the Rock of Gibraltar.

This is because the mass of the Antarctic iceberg is much larger than the mass of the Rock of Gibraltar, as it is a massive block of ice floating in the ocean while the Rock of Gibraltar is a solid rock formation on land.

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Instructors led an exercise class from a raised rectangular platform at the front of the room. The width of the platform is (x+4) meters long and the area of the rectangular platform is 3x^2+10x−8. Find the length of the platform

Answers

Length of the platform at the front of the room whose area is 3x² + 10x - 8 and width is (x+4) m is (3x - 2) m

Area of the rectangular platform = 3x² + 10x - 8

Width of the rectangular platform = x+4

Area = length × width

Length = area/width

Length = [tex]\frac{3x^{2} + 10x - 8}{x+4}[/tex]

By splitting the middle term we get

Length = [tex]\frac{3x^{2} + 12x -2x -8 }{x+4}[/tex]

By taking common we get

Length = [tex]\frac{3x(x+4) - 2(x+4)}{x+4}[/tex]

By taking x+4 common we get

Length = [tex]\frac{(3x-2)(x+4)}{x+4}[/tex]

Cutting the x+4 from denominator and numerator we get

Length = 3x-2

Length of the platform at the front of room is 3x-2

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A student wants to estimate the mean bowling score for all bowlers in a particular bowling league. fifty scores are randomly selected from the league with a
sample mean was 186 with a standard deviation of 22. assume normality.
5. construct a 95% confidence interval for the mean score for all bowlers in the league.
(179.75, 192.25
(177.66, 194.34)
(180.78, 191.22)
(163.83, 208.17)
(179.9, 192.1)

Answers

The 95% confidence interval for the mean score for all bowlers in the league is option (E) (179.9, 192.1).

To construct a 95% confidence interval for the mean score for all bowlers in the league, we can use the formula:

CI = X ± z* (σ/√n)

where X is the sample mean, σ is the population standard deviation (unknown), n is the sample size, and z* is the critical value for the desired confidence level (95% in this case).

Since the sample size is 50, we can assume that the population standard deviation is approximately equal to the sample standard deviation, which is 22. The critical value for a 95% confidence interval with a two-tailed test is 1.96.

Substituting the values, we get:

CI = 186 ± 1.96 (22/√50)

  = 186 ± 6.44

  = (179.56, 192.44)

Therefore, the answer is (B) (177.66, 194.34), which is the closest to the calculated confidence interval.

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Bet you can’t solve this

Answers

Answer: The answer is (A

Step-by-step explanation:

The answer isB because A is constant, C is irrelevant, and D is dependent.

Please solve, I do rate!
Given: (x is number of items) Demand function: d(x) = 588.7 – 0.4x2 Supply function: 8(x) = 0.322 2 Find the equilibrium quantity: Find the producers surplus at the equilibrium quantity:

Answers

The equilibrium quantity is approximately 34.47 items and the producer surplus at the equilibrium quantity is approximately 396.11.

How to find equilibrium quantity and producer surplus?

To find the equilibrium quantity, we need to find the quantity at which the demand and supply functions are equal:

Demand function: d(x) = 588.7 – 0.4x^2

Supply function: s(x) = 8(x) = 0.322

Setting these two functions equal to each other, we get:

588.7 – 0.4x^2 = 0.322x

Simplifying this equation, we get:

0.4x^2 + 0.322x - 588.7 = 0

Using the quadratic formula, we get:

x = (-0.322 ± √(0.322^2 + 40.4588.7)) / (2*0.4)

x ≈ 34.47 or x ≈ -43.67

Since we cannot have a negative quantity, the equilibrium quantity is approximately 34.47 items.

To find the producer surplus at the equilibrium quantity, we need to calculate the area between the supply curve and the equilibrium price, which is the price that corresponds to the equilibrium quantity. We can find the equilibrium price by plugging the equilibrium quantity into either the demand or supply function:

s(34.47) = 8(34.47) = 11.58

So the equilibrium price is approximately 11.58.

Now we can find the producer surplus by integrating the supply function from 0 to the equilibrium quantity, and subtracting the result from the area of a rectangle with height equal to the equilibrium price and width equal to the equilibrium quantity. The formula for producer surplus is:

Producer Surplus = (Equilibrium Price * Equilibrium Quantity) - ∫[0, Equilibrium Quantity] Supply Function dx

Plugging in the values we found, we get:

Producer Surplus = (11.58 * 34.47) - ∫[0, 34.47] 0.322 dx

Integrating the supply function, we get:

∫[0, 34.47] 0.322 dx = 0.322 * 34.47 ≈ 11.10

So the producer surplus is:

Producer Surplus ≈ (11.58 * 34.47) - 11.10 ≈ 396.11

Therefore, the equilibrium quantity is approximately 34.47 items, and the producer surplus at the equilibrium quantity is approximately 396.11.

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Which expression had a value less than 1

Answers

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex] - \infty \: and \: 0[/tex]

or

[tex]x \leqslant 1[/tex]

Here are the numbers of calls received at a customer support service during 8 randomly chosen, hour-long intervals.
9, 14, 23, 14, 19, 9,5,7
Send data to calculator
(a) What is the median of this data set? If your answer is not 0
an integer, round your answer to one decimal place.
(b) What is the mean of this data set? If your answer is not an
integer, round your answer to one decimal place.
(c) How many modes does the data set have, and what are
their values? Indicate the number of modes by clicking in the
appropriate circle, and then indicate the value(s) of the
mode(s), if applicable.
0
OO
zero modes
O one mode: 0
two modes:
and

Answers

a) The median of the dataset is: 11.5

b) The mean of the dataset is: 12.5

c) The mode of the dataset is: 9 and 14

How to find the mean, median or mode?

The term average mean is defined as the finding of the average of a sample data. Thus, the average is finding the central value in math, which tells us that mean is finding the central value in statistics.

The numbers arranged in ascending order is:

5, 7, 9, 9, 14, 14, 19, 23

a) The median is defined as the middle term of the distribution when arranged in ascending or descending order. Thus, the median here is:

(9 + 14)/2 = 11.5

b) The mean of the data is expressed as:

(5 + 7 + 9 + 9 + 14 + 14 + 19 + 23)/8

= 12.5

c) The mode is the most frequently occurring term in the data.

In this case, the mode is 9 and 14

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A population has a proportion of 0. 62 and a standard deviation of sample proportions of 0. 8. A sample of size 40 was taken from this population. Determine the following probabilities. Illustrate each on the normal curve shown below each part.


a. ) The probability the sample has a proportion between 0. 5 and 0. 7



b. ) The probability the sample has a proportion within 5% of the population proportion



c. ) The probability that the sample has a proportion less than 0. 50



d. ) The probability that the sample has a proportion greater than 0. 80

Answers

The probability that a) the sample has a proportion between 0.5 and 0.7 is 0.780. b) The probability that the sample has a proportion within 5% is 0.819. c) The probability that the sample has a proportion less than 0.50 is 0.001. d) The probability that the sample has a proportion greater than 0.80 is 0.000.

a) To calculate this probability, we first need to standardize the interval (0.5, 0.7) using the formula: z = (p - P) / (σ / √(n))

where p is the sample b, P is the population proportion, σ is the standard deviation of sample proportions, and n is the sample size. Substituting the values, we get:

z1 = (0.5 - 0.62) / (0.8 / √(40)) = -2.24

z2 = (0.7 - 0.62) / (0.8 / √(40)) = 1.12

Using the standard normal table or calculator, the area between -2.24 and 1.12 is 0.780. Therefore, the probability that the sample has a proportion between 0.5 and 0.7 is 0.780.

b) The probability that the sample has a proportion within 5% of the population proportion is 0.819. We can find the range of sample proportions within 5% of the population proportion by adding and subtracting 5% of the population proportion from it, which gives: P ± 0.05P = 0.62 ± 0.031

The interval (0.589, 0.651) represents the range of sample proportions within 5% of the population proportion. To calculate the probability that the sample proportion falls within this interval, we standardize it using the formula above and find the area under the standard normal curve between -1.55 and 1.55, which is 0.819.

c) The probability that the sample has a proportion less than 0.50 is 0.001. To calculate this probability, we standardize the value of 0.50 using the formula above and find the area to the left of the resulting z-score, which is: z = (0.50 - 0.62) / (0.8 / √(40)) = -4.46

Using the standard normal table or calculator, the area to the left of -4.46 is 0.001. Therefore, the probability that the sample has a proportion less than 0.50 is 0.001.

d) The probability that the sample has a proportion greater than 0.80 is 0.000. To calculate this probability, we standardize the value of 0.80 using the formula above and find the area to the right of the resulting z-score, which is: z = (0.80 - 0.62) / (0.8 / √(40)) = 5.60

Using the standard normal table or calculator, the area to the right of 5.60 is very close to 0.000. Therefore, the probability that the sample has a proportion greater than 0.80 is 0.000.

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Let F(X) = - 8 - x^2, find the following:
(f(7) - f(3))/ 7 -3

Answers

A relation is a set of ordered pairs that define the relationship between two sets. And, a function is a relation in which each element of the domain is connected to a single element of the codomain. The evaluated function is -10.

To find the expression (f(7) - f(3))/ 7 -3, we need to first find f(7) and f(3).

Using the given function F(X) = - 8 - x^2, we can find:

f(7) = -8 - 7^2 = -57

f(3) = -8 - 3^2 = -17

Now, we can substitute these values into the expression:

(f(7) - f(3))/ 7 -3 = (-57 - (-17))/ (7-3) = -40/4 = -10

Therefore, the answer is -10.
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what is the radius of a basketball if the volume is 11488.2 cm? round your answer the the nearest whole number. use 3.14 as π .

Answers

Answer:

The radius of the basketball is 20 cm.

Step-by-step explanation:

The formula for the volume of a sphere is V = (4/3)πr^3, where V is the volume and r is the radius.

We are given that the volume of the basketball is 11488.2 cm, so we can set up the equation:

11488.2 = (4/3)πr^3

Simplifying, we get:

(4/3)πr^3 = 11488.2

Dividing both sides by (4/3)π, we get:

r^3 = 11488.2 / (4/3)πr^3 = 7239.79

Taking the cube root of both sides, we get:

r ≈ 20

Rounding to the nearest whole number, the radius of the basketball is 20 cm.

Taylor would like to have a karaoke deejay at her graduation party. her three sisters volunteered to split the cost of hiring the deejay. they need to rent a tent for $45 and a microphone system for $60 and then pay the deejay $30 an hour for four hours. how much do each of the sisters owe?

write out all the work used to determine the answer to the question.

Answers

Each of the three sisters owes $75 to cover the cost of hiring the karaoke deejay for Taylor's graduation party.

To determine how much each sister owes, we need to first calculate the total cost of the party and then divide that cost by three, since there are three sisters splitting the cost.

1. Tent rental: $45
2. Microphone system: $60
3. Deejay cost: $30/hour × 4 hours = $120

Now, we'll add these costs together to find the total cost:
Total cost = $45 (tent) + $60 (microphone) + $120 (deejay) = $225

Finally, we'll divide the total cost by the number of sisters (3) to find out how much each sister owes:
Amount owed per sister = $225 (total cost) ÷ 3 (sisters) = $75

So, each sister owes $75 for the karaoke deejay at Taylor's graduation party.

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1. Which of the
following
most accurately describes the
translation of the graph from
y = x² to y = (x - 2)² +1?

Answers

The translation of the graph from y = x² to y = (x - 2)² +1 is describe by - B.   shift of 2 units left and then shift of 1 unit up.

Explain about the translations:

In geometry, a translation is a transfer that occurs either horizontally to a left or right as well as vertically up or down. It may also consist of a mix of the two.

In mathematics, a translation moves an object throughout the coordinate plane while preserving its dimensions and shape. After a translation, its area and orientation remain unchanged.A vertical shift, horizontal shift, or indeed a combination of the two can be referred to as a translation in mathematics.

Given data:

Parent function- y = x²

New function -  y = (x - 2)² +1

First there is a shift of 2 units to the left as 2 is subtracted from x value.Now, there is shift of 1 unit upward, as 1 is added to the function.

Thus, the translation of the graph from y = x² to y = (x - 2)² +1 is describe by - B.   shift of 2 units left and then shift of 1 unit up.

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Complete question:

1. Which of the following most accurately describes the translation of the graph from y = x² to y = (x - 2)² +1?

A.  shift of 2 units right and then shift of 1 unit up.

B.   shift of 2 units left and then shift of 1 unit up.

Victoria will deposit $2000 in an account that earns 5% simple interest every year. Her friend Corbin will deposit $1800 in an account that earns 9% interest compounded annually. The deposits are made on the same day, and no additional money will be deposited or withdrawn from the accounts. Which statement about the balances of Victoria and Corbin's accounts at the end of 3 years is true?

Answers

Corbin's account will have a higher balance than Victoria's account at the end of 3 years" is true.

How to calculate account balance at the end of 3 years?

To calculate the balance at the end of 3 years, we can use the simple interest formula for Victoria's account and the compound interest formula for Corbin's account.

For Victoria's account:

Simple interest = P * r * t

= 2000 * 0.05 * 3

= $300

Balance after 3 years = P + Simple interest

= 2000 + 300

= $2300

For Corbin's account:

Balance after 3 years = [tex]P * (1 + r)^t[/tex]

= 1800 * (1 + 0.09)³

= $2401.40

Therefore, the statement "Corbin's account will have a higher balance than Victoria's account at the end of 3 years" is true.

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Unit 7: Right Triangles & Trigonometry Homework 4: Trigonometry Ratios & Finding Missing Sides #13

Answers

The value of sides are KL=5.34, JK=16.434, JL=17.29 and ML=22.25.

∵ ΔJLM is a right triangle, as ∠MJL=90°

tan(∠JML)= JL/JM            [∵ tan∅=perpendicular/hypotenuse]

⇒ tan(51°)=JL/14

⇒ JL=14×tan(51°)

       = 14×1.23

       = 17.29

JL=17.29

Again, ΔJKL is a right triangle, with ∠JKL=90°

cos(∠JLK)=KL/JL              [∵ cos∅=base/hypotenuse]

⇒cos(72°)= KL/17.29

⇒KL=17.29×cos(72°)

       = 17.29×0.309

        = 5.34

KL=5.34

Hence, the value of KL is 5.34.

Also, tan(∠JLK)=KJ/KL

⇒tan(72°)=JK/5.34

⇒JK=5.34×tan(72°)

       = 5.34×3.077

       = 16.434

JK=16.434

And, cos(∠JML)=JM/ML

⇒cos(51°)=14/ML

⇒ML=14/cos(51°)

        =14/.629

        =22.25

ML=22.25

Hence, the value of sides are KL=5.34, JK=16.434, JL=17.29 and ML=22.25.

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Answers

a. The property damage insurance covers the damage to the fence.

How to calculate the insurance

b. The insurance company will pay $7,000 - $1,000 = $6,000 for the fence damage.

c. The insurance company will pay $24,000 for the bus damage and $2,100 - $1,000 = $1,100 for the car damage.

d. The collision insurance policy covers the damage to Stewart's car.

e. The insurance company will pay $3,600 - $1,000 + $2,100 - $1,000 = $3,700 for the damage to the car.

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For questions 1,2, and 3 find intervals of positive and negative r values. 1. r= 1 - 2 cos θ 2. r= 5 sin (3θ) 3. r= 1 - 5 sin θ

Answers

r has negative values when 2 cos θ > 1, and positive values otherwise.

r has negative values when 3θ is in the second or third quadrant, and positive values otherwise.

r has negative values when sin θ > 1/5, and positive values otherwise.

To find the intervals of positive and negative r values, we need to look at the cosine function. Since the cosine function has a maximum value of 1, we have r = 1 - 2 cos θ ≥ -1. Solving for cos θ, we get 2 cos θ ≤ 2, which means that r is negative when 2 cos θ > 1 and positive otherwise.

We can rewrite the polar equation r = 5 sin (3θ) as r = 5(sin θ)(cos^2 θ)(3)^(1/2). This equation is negative when sin θ is negative, which happens in the second and third quadrants. Therefore, r is negative when 3θ is in the second or third quadrant and positive otherwise.

Similarly, we can rewrite the polar equation r = 1 - 5 sin θ as r = 5(cos θ)(sin(π/2 - θ)). This equation is negative when sin(π/2 - θ) is negative, which happens when θ is in the second and third quadrants. Therefore, r is negative when sin θ > 1/5, and positive otherwise.

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The chamber of commerce for a beach town asked a random sample of city dwellers, "Would you like to live at the beach?" Based on this survey, the 95% confidence interval for the population proportion of city dwellers who would like to live at the beach is (0. 56, 0. 62)

Answers

The 95% confidence interval for the population proportion of city dwellers who would like to live at the beach is estimated to be between 0.56 and 0.62.

How to find the sample size of the random survey?

A statistical inference  is a range of values within which the true value of a population parameter, such as the proportion of city dwellers who would like to live at the beach, is likely to fall with a certain level of confidence. In this case, the chamber of commerce for a beach town asked a random sample of city dwellers whether they would like to live at the beach, and based on the survey results, they constructed a 95% confidence interval for the population proportion.

The 95% confidence interval they obtained was (0.56, 0.62). This means that if they were to repeat their survey many times and construct a confidence interval each time, approximately 95% of those intervals would contain the true value of the population proportion.

In practical terms, this means that the chamber of commerce can be reasonably confident that the true proportion of city dwellers who would like to live at the beach falls somewhere between 0.56 and 0.62. It also suggests that the proportion of city dwellers who would like to live at the beach is relatively high, with more than half of the sample expressing a desire to do so. However, it is important to keep in mind that this confidence interval is based on a sample of city dwellers, and the true population proportion could differ from this estimate.

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