Chemical reactions convert ____________ to _____________. In nonliving systems, the presence of a(n) __________ allows the reaction to proceed very quickly and have a lower __________. In living systems, this function is carried out by proteins called _____________.


activation energy
catalyst
enzymes
products
reactants

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

1-reactants   2=products  3=catalyst    4=activation energy   5=enzymes    

 Explanation:

Answer 2

Chemical reactions convert REACTANTS to PRODUCTS. In nonliving systems, the presence of a CATALYST allows the reaction to proceed very quickly and have lower ACTIVATION ENERGY. In living systems, this function is carried out by proteins called ENZYMES.

A reactant is a substance and/or compound which is added to the system in order to produce a particular chemical reaction, thereby being present in the system before the reaction takes place.

A product of a chemical reaction is any substance and/or chemical compound which is formed after the reaction.

A catalyst is a substance that increases the rate of a particular chemical reaction, thereby lowering the activation energy of the reaction.

An enzyme is a biological catalyst that is capable of lowering the activation energy for a chemical reaction.

Enzymes generally are proteins, but they can also be composed of RNA molecules (i.e., ribozymes).

In conclusion, chemical reactions convert REACTANTS to PRODUCTS. In nonliving systems, the presence of a CATALYST allows the reaction to proceed very quickly and have lower ACTIVATION ENERGY. In living systems, this function is carried out by proteins called ENZYMES.


Related Questions

distinguish between taxonomy and taxon​

Answers

Answer:

taxonomy is  the branch of biology which deals with classification.

the groups into which organisms are classified are known as taxonomic categories or taxa (plural taxon)

Explanation:

i hope it will help you

It was believed for a long time that Jellyfish were a trophic “dead end” and that no organisms utilized jellyfish as a food source. Based on the illustration above, is it true that Jelly fish are at the top of the food chain? Explain your reasoning using the data.

Answers

In the Irish sea, a lot of different types of water animals eat jellyfish. It would be hard to say that they are on the top when all these animals/fish eat the jellyfish.  Out of 2500 examples of different species the herring had more than 20 percent of jellyfish in them out of 512 that were cut open to see if a jellyfish was in them. In this whole experiment 2500 sea creatures were gutted and the results definitely weren't in the jellyfishes favor. Although the Grey Gurnard, Dab, Sprat, Poor Cod and Squid do not eat much Jelly Fish. The Herring and Dragonet do. I def finitely do not think they are on the top, but they sure do not have that many sea creatures eating them. And you would of thought that the ones that did would be bigger.  I am actually very surprised to see that so many creatures were found with the Jelly Fish inside of them. I also wonder what other creatures eat it that we may not know about yet.

Which processes are associated with the formation of tornadoes select three options

Answers

Answer:

the answer is D

Explanation:

بي
As the human population grows, what happens to our natural-resource requirements?
They increase.
They decrease.
They do not change.
They go in cycles

Answers

Answer:

They decrease.

Hope this helps.

Answer:

They Increase

Explanation:

Just took the test.

What is the utilized equipment for studying fluorescence-labelled cells?

Answers

Answer:

The equipment for studying fluorescence-labelled cells is called the Fluorescence microscope. The process of using this equipment for studying fluorescence-labelled cells is called Fluorescence microscopy.

This equipment is very much in use with regards to the study of how molecules are distributed within a cell.

Cheers!

Which element is found in nucleic acids but not in amino acids

Answers

Answer:

Phosphorus

Explanation:

idk amino acids contain carbon hydrogen oxygen and nitrogen as well as sulfur sometimes

nucleic acids contain phosphorus as well as carbon hydrogen and nitrogen

Answer:

Phosphorus

Explanation:

I took the quiz.

The word centripetal means "center-

Answers

Answer:

petus ‘seeking’

Explanation:

I think, I'm pretty sure. ;)

I hope this helped

Answer:

Moving or trending to move toward a center.

Explanation: centripetal is an adjective describing a force that brings things toward the center, not unlike the force of a black hole..

Suppose that a population composed of 100 individuals existed on an island in the Caribbean Sea. Two different alleles of the A gene were present in this population ( a1 and a2 ) at equal frequency. The following events occurred to this unlucky population. Determine what evolutionary force (mutation, migration, drift, or selection) is represented by each event. In addition, tell the effect of each eventon the genetic composition of the population.A) A devastating fire caused the death of 10 individuals.
B) A disease swept through the island and killed 13 individuals. The a1 confers resistance to the disease.
C) A disease swept through the island killing 13 individuals. Neither a1 nor a2 confers resistance to the disease.
D) A boat containing individuals from a different island containing a1, a2, and a3 alleles landed at the island.
E)The leader (whose genotype is a1a1) declared that only individuals with the a1 have the right to be on the island and mate. All a2, a3 individuals moved to another island.
F) A man stumbles upon a barrel that has spilled its contents on some rocks. Unknown the to man, who cannot read, the barrel says "Radioactive". He decides to bring one of the new glowing rocks home to show his wife and puts it in his pants pocket.Some of their babies had an a4.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

D) A boat containing individuals from a different island containing a1, a2, and a3 alleles landed at the island.

This is an example of migration. It is the movement of an organisms into a particular place or habitat. It increase the population of its new environment and decrease the population of the environment it migrated from.

E)The leader (whose genotype is a1a1) declared that only individuals with the a1 have the right to be on the island and mate. All a2, a3 individuals moved to another island.

This is example of selection. Selection is done in a large population to select traits with desired characteristics. Selection helps to have individual with the best features.

F) A man stumbles upon a barrel that has spilled its contents on some rocks. Unknown the to man, who cannot read, the barrel says "Radioactive". He decides to bring one of the new glowing rocks home to show his wife and puts it in his pants pocket.Some of their babies had an a4.

This is an example of mutation. It a sudden heritable change in the genome of an organism. it can be caused by exposure to radioactive material. Mutation can have a detrimental effect on individual carrying it or useful.

A) A devastating fire caused the death of 10 individuals

Drift- Genetic drift leads to the loss of genotype that are less frequently perpetuated or less occuring and are selected against.

B) A disease swept through the island and killed 13 individuals. The a1 confers resistance to the disease.

Selection- they have selective advantage of been resistance to disease.

how lysosomes may be involved in the removal of the interdigital membrane of the developing mammalian fetus.

Answers

Answer:

Lysosomes are organelles that contain hydrolytic enzymes  (lysozymes) which are required for membrane degradation, thereby they may be important during the removal of the interdigital membrane.

Explanation:

Lysosome plays a critical function by digesting cellular components such as, in this case, the interdigital membrane. During mammal embryo development, the interdigital membrane is reabsorbed, it is a structure between the digits that appeared during evolution in aquatic animals. However, in terrestrial mammals, it is a vestigial structure leftover from their ancestors.

1. The length of a dog's tail is an inherited trait. The allele for short tails is dominant (T) over the
allele for long tails (t). A dog breeder mates two short-tailed dogs (parents). One parent is
homozygous and the other is heterozygous for this trait (10 points).
a. Complete the Punnett square for the genetic cross described above:

Answers

Answer/Explanation:

Given==> short tail allele (T) is dominant, and long tail allele (t) is recessive.

Genotype of homozygous short-tailed dog = TT, while genotype of heterozygous short-tailed dog = TT

Required==> Punnett Square showing a genetic cross between both parents: i.e. TT X Tt

*See attached image for the Punnett Square

From the Punnett Square, 50% of the offspring of the First generation would be homozygous short-tailed, while 50% would be heterozygous short-tailed.

All the offspring would be all short-tailed as well.

The oxidation of glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate to 1,3-bisphosphoglycerate is an endergonic reaction, but the flow through this point in glycolysis proceeds smoothly. Part A How is the unfavorable equilibrium constant overcome

Answers

Answer:

This inbalance is constantly overcome by the production of excess product (1,3-bisphosphoglycerate) which triggers the reversible reaction through the action of the enzyme called glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate dehydrogenase in the process called gluconeogenesis .  

Explanation:

A cofactor (NAD+) and a phosphate molecule are crucial to this reaction to produce NADH which results in ATP a high energy molecule. an OH ion is removed from the glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate molecule and transferred to the NAD to form NADH molecule and an intermediate (thioester). The Phosphate molecule then binds to the thioester to form 1,3-bisphosphoglycerate

26.) There are over 2000 kinds of edible
insects in the world, and they are becoming
an increasingly popular source of protein.
One cup of cricket flour contains over 28
grams of protein. The building blocks of the
protein in cricket flour are *
O (1) amino acids
(2) water
(3) simple sugars
O (4) carbohydrates

Answers

Answer: Amino Acids

Explanation:

Someone can help me with this class living environment

Answers

Explanation:

listen the picture carefully I do not see the Goshen

It there a plastic that you can see through AND BREATHE THROUGH???

Answers

Mandibule plastic is the one

The tertiary structure of proteins arise due to ?

Answers

Answer:

Side Chain or R group interactions

Explanation:

Tertiary structures of proteins is highly influenced by the interaction between the R-groups of amino acids which may form hydrogen bond, convalent bonds, london dispersion forces etc) to give the overall three-dimensional structure of a polypeptide

Joe is trying to find out how solar energy can replace the functioning of certain individual needs. With this research, which phenomenon is Joe trying to curb?

a. Global warming
b. Acid rain
c. Increase in sea levels

Answers

Answer:

a. Global warming

Explanation:

Solar energy is the form energy which uses the SUN as Its source. It is a renewable source of energy. Humans, through our activities, contribute to the gradual increase of the earth's atmospheric temperature, called GLOBAL WARMING. We contribute to this phenomenon posing threat to the environment's sustainability when trying to fulfil our day-to-day individual needs.

One of those activities is the burning of fossil fuels via cars, in industries, domestic households etc. The burning of fossil fuels results in the release of heat-trapping gases called Greenhouse gases e.g CO2, CFC etc. These gases are the major cause of Global warming.

Hence, Joe is trying to work on how solar energy can replace the use of other sources of energy that release these greenhouse gases into the atmosphere in order to curb GLOBAL WARMING.

N.B: Solar energy does not emit greenhouse emissions. It is the best and safest source of energy.

What type of powerful storms is Mercury subject to and where do they come from?

Answers

Answer:

Mercury is wracked by intense magnetic disturbances more extreme than any on Earth, new research suggests

Explanation:

the small, rocky planet also experienced volcanic activity for much longer than once thought, according to several new studies base don observations during the latest flyby of the small, rocky planet by a NASA spacecraft.

Explain the relationship between mutations, adaptations,
natural selection, and extinction.

Answers

Answer:

Adaptations result from random mutations in the genes of organisms. Depending on the environment, these adaptations may be favorable or unfavorable. If an adaptation is favorable, it is selected by nature and, over time, more and more organisms in a population will have it. If the environment changes so much that the adaptations of a species are no longer enough for the species to survive, extinction will occur.

Explanation:

Answer:

this person is correct^

Explanation:

How many animo acids must be obtained in the diet because they cannot be made the body?

Answers

Answer:

Essential amino acids cannot be made by the body. As a result, they must come from food. The 9 essential amino acids are: histidine, isoleucine, leucine, lysine, methionine, phenylalanine, threonine, tryptophan, and valine.

Explanation:

(hope that helped)

Noble gases have a full outer energy level and are in active these Atoms are considered

Answers

Explanation:

Noble gases have a full outer energy level and are inactive. These atoms are considered inert.

Hope this helps

Good Luck

What is the purpose of a Punnett square?

Answers

Answer:

A Punnett square is a diagram used to determine the statistical likelihood of each possible genotype of the offspring of two parents for a given trait or traits. Reginald Punnett was applying the laws of probability to work pioneered by Gregor Mendel in the mid-1800s.

hope that helps love!

Answer:

The Punnett square is a square diagram that is used to foretell the genotypes of a particular cross or breeding experiment. The diagram is used by biologists to determine the possibility of an offspring having a precise genotype.

Explanation:

What is the single biggest challenge for living organisms in caves

Answers

My guess is Light or the Ability to see light. Like cave fish, they have “fake” eyes.

If the interference value is 1, then what is the probability of recombination between genes A and B if: 1.There is a recombination between genes B and C, where the gene order is A-B-C; 2.The recombination fraction between A and B is 0.05; 3.The recombination fraction between B and C is 0.45?
A. 0.45.
B. 0.05.
C. 1.00.
D. 0.15.
E. 0.0.

Answers

Answer:

E. 0.0.

Explanation:

The measure of crossing over  coincidence interrelatedness between one cross over and another in a given pair of chromosome is known as what is called Interference.

Given that :

the interference value = 1

The probability of recombination between genes A and B is zero i.e 0.0 because:

when another gene co-occur with a particular gene during cross over, the coefficient of coincidence decreases. We know that the interference is maximum at 1, we can say it ranges from 0-1; now that two recombination is taking place in two genes,the probability is likely to decrease from 1 to 0.0

Similarly;  Since  the probability of recombination is taking place  between two genes i.e genes A and B. Then  there is no probability of  double crossover when interference value = 1 but when it is zero there is probability of double crossover to occur. With that being said, the probability of recombination between genes A and B is 0.0

What is stored in carbon bonds?

Answers

Energy is stored in carbon bonds, The type of energy stored in carbon bonds can be either potential or chemical energy.

Answer:

energy

Explanation:

_________3. In photolysis, some of the energy captured by chlorophyll is used to split:
A. H2O B. NADPH C. ATP D. CO2

Answers

Answer:

A) H2O

Explanation:

This helps us produce oxygen and hydrogen. This is the oxygen that you breathe because we have always heard plants give us oxygen and this is how they do it

if Tyler does not eat a diet that includes essential amino acids his cells will not be able to build

Answers

Answer:

Protein is an essential ingredient of every cell in the body. Hair and nails are often made of protein. Your body uses protein to strengthen and repair muscles. You also use protein to make catalysts, hormones, and other body chemicals. Protein is an essential building mass of bones, muscles, cartilage, skin, and blood.

Pls mark me brainliest

Answer:

Proteins

Explanation:

Amino acids are the building blocks, or the monomers of proteins. There are 20 types of amino acids that build protein in our bodies. If Tyler’s diet does not include amino acids, then his body and his cells cannot make proteins.

This is not good for his body, because protein is very important. Protein is part of many different body parts. It is also used for growth and repair. Additionally, protein is used in the creation of enzymes and hormones.

Therefore, the answer is protein. If Tyler’s diet lacks amino acids, he cannot make proteins.

Clean coal, though expensive, creates virtually no environmental impact.
True
False

Answers

Clean coal is meant to drastically improve emissions, but no matter how much you treat it, it still creates an environmental impact

Answer:  False

happy to help

viral envelopes are made of​

Answers

Answer:

fats and proteins.  

Explanation:

If parents supplied different alleles for a certain trait to their offsprings, which of the following terms would be used to describe the offsprings?

Answers

Answer:

Heterozygous

Explanation:

Heterozygous is when there is two of the different alleles or genes that will make up their offsprings, and Homozygous is when there is two of the same alleles or genes

Hey please help plzz:)

Answers

Answer:

A is the correct answer of this question

Explanation:

I hope this helps

Other Questions
The selected transactions below were completed by Cota Delivery Service during July: Indicate the effect of each transaction on the accounting equation by choosing the appropriate letter from the following list: Increase in an asset, decrease in another asset. Increase in an asset, increase in a liability. Increase in an asset, increase in stockholders' equity. Decrease in an asset, decrease in a liability. Decrease in an asset, decrease in stockholders' equity. 1. Received cash in exchange for common stock, $35,000. 2. Purchased supplies for cash, $1,100. 3. Paid rent for October, $4,500. 4. Paid advertising expense, $900. 5. Received cash for providing delivery services, $33,000. 6. Billed customers for delivery services on account, $58,000. 7. Paid creditors on account, $2,900. 8. Received cash from customers on account, $27,500. 9. Determined that the cost of supplies on hand was $300 and $8,600 of supplies had been used during the month. 10. Paid cash dividends, $2,500. Indicate the effect of each transaction on the accounting equation by listing the numbers identifying the transactions, (1) through (10), in column, and inserting at the right of each number the appropriate letter form the following list: a. Increase in the asset, decrease in another asset. b. Increase in and asset, increase in a liability. c. Increase in an asset, increase in stockholders' equity. d. Decrease in an asset, decrease in a liability. e. Decrease in an asset, decrease in stockholders' equity. find the value of x such that I | m. A strong man can carry a maximum of 160 kg. Each bag of rice weigh 25 kg. How many fullbags of rice can he carry? Will there be rice left? Look for at least 2 examples of foreshadowing on Desiree's Baby. Write down the text support that supports these examples. The segment shown below could form a triangle. 6, 5, 8AC 6 , CB 5, BA 8 2. There is one established method to solve all scientific problems. (1 poO TrueO False3. The first echo sounder was used in a German submarine. (I point)O TrueO False Recently, Sheltered English Instruction, also known as Structured English Immersion (SEI), has replaced bilingual education in a few states. Arizona is one of those states. Looking at the SEI model and bilingual education model, compare and contrast these two methods, citing advantages and disadvantages of each. As a future educator, which model would you prefer to see implemented and why? Jessi sold half her comic books. Then, she bought 9 more. She now has 11 total. How many did she begin with? Define: Flirtationship October of 1957, the Soviet Union shocked the United States byrefusing to build missiles.testing the first hydrogen bomb.increasing their defense spending.launching the satellite Sputnik I. Arrange the events in the correct order. Tiles Moctezuma II welcomed the Spanish, thinking that Corts was the human incarnation of the god Quetzalcoatl. Corts and his men brought smallpox to the city of Tenochtitlan, killing many Aztec. Corts established alliances with enemies of the Aztec such as the Tlaxcalans. Corts marched up the coast of Mexico and conquered the territory of Veracruz. need help asap .I am going to buy 2 kilos of oranges. A kilo of oranges is 1,5 TL. How much will I pay The scientific explanation for global warming is very dependent on the _______ atom. a. chlorine b. carbon c. oxygen d. hydrogen Please select the best answer from the choices provided A B C D What is meant by "no change though you lie under the land you used to plough"?His fields have not been touched since he died.Life has gone on without him.His horses do not miss him. In training for a triathlon, Yuna swam 1.9 miles in the open ocean, which took her 2 hours. For the first part of her swim, she averaged 1.4 miles per hour. For the second part of her swim, she swam against the current and started to tire, so her average speed decreased to 0.8 mph. What was the distance of the first part of Yuna's swim? Round to the nearest tenth as needed. The distance in the first part of her swim was ___ miles. Help on an input question? Initially, a mixing vessel contains 300 kg of orange juice containing 40% solids. Orange concentrate and water are continuously fed into the vessel as illustrated in Figure 2.1. If its desired that the orange concentrate be diluted, how long should stirring occur to reduce the solids to 35%. [25] Fig 2.1: Mixing vessel PLEASE HELP which of the following represents a point? a)the edge of a blackboard b)the stars in the sky c)the surface of a table d)the entire classroom MyPlate was created to __________. The factor tree below provides the factors of 18. A factor tree of 18. 18 branches to 2 and 9. 9 branches to 3 and 3. What is the prime factorization of 18? 2 times 3 2 times 9 2 times 3 times 3 2 times 3 times 9