Calculate the root mean square velocity of I2(g) at 373 K.

Answers

Answer 1

From the calculations, the root mean square speed is 6.1 m/s.

What is the root mean square speed?

The root mean square speed of a gas is obtained by the use of the formula;

V rms = √3RT/M

Where;

R = gas constant

T = temperature

M = molar mass

V rms =√3 * 8.314 * 373/254

V rms =6.1 m/s

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Related Questions

Take a small amount of water and milk in two different but similar container's. Freze them by putting them in a refrigerator .NOw melt them,in the sunshine,boil them on the same stove under the same condition ,and evaporate them completely .note there time during changing of their states .what similarities and differences you find while changing the states of noth of the materials

Answers

All liquids evaporate if exposed to certain elements.

What is Evaporation ?

Evaporation is the process by which water changes from a liquid to a gas or vapor.

Evaporation is the primary pathway that water moves from the liquid state back into the water cycle as atmospheric water vapor.

All liquids evaporate if exposed to certain elements.

The rate at which a liquid evaporates depends on its molecular structure.

The other factors that affect evaporation are surface area, temperature and air movement.

We can also do a few fairly simple experiments to demonstrate the effect that the various factors have on the rate of evaporation.

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valance shell example..​

Answers

Answer:

Oxygen has six valence electrons, two in the 2s subshell and four in the 2p subshell.

Valence electrons are the electrons in the outermost shell, or energy level, of an atom.

Configuration of oxygen's valence electrons as 2s²2p⁴.

Explanation:

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Hydrogen reacts with an element to form a compound. which element would have the most valence electrons available to react with hydrogen?

Answers

Answer:

the element is oxygen

Explanation:

it will react to give H2O

Describe the reasoning behind using phosphorus and boron in conjunction
with one another.

Answers

defective greatest formerly knows sd ghost;

We know the sun is primarily made from hydrogen and helium on the basis of its:

Answers

We know the sun is primarily made from hydrogen and helium on the basis of its spectrum.

What is Sun's spectrum?

Sun's spectrum refers to the light of the Sun whose wavelength spectra can be used to identify atomic composition.

Thus spectrum (Sun's spectrum) initiates with the red light (700 nm) and ends with the blue (380 nm).

In conclusion, we know the sun is primarily made from hydrogen and helium on the basis of its spectrum.

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Cyclohexene oxidation with potassium permanganate gives three different products, depending on conditions. what product (one) could not be obtained

Answers

Answer:

will you help us with that one please

Explain how the moon causes high and low tides.

Answers

Answer:

gravitational pull generates something called tidal force.

Explanation:

High and low tides are caused by the moon. the moons gravitational pull generates tidal force.

High and low tides are caused by the moon. The moon's gravitational pull generates something called the tidal force. The tidal force causes Earth—and its water—to bulge out on the side closest to the moon and the side farthest from the moon.

Describe the characteristics that identify a sample of matter as being a substance.

Answers

Answer:

Any characteristic that can be measured, such as an object's density, color, mass, volume, length, malleability, melting point, hardness, odor, temperature, and more, are considered properties of matter.

lewis acids and bases are most closely with which process?

Answers

Answer:

Lewis acids and bases are most closely associated with ELECTRON TRANSFER. A Lewis acid is defined as as a chemical specie that can accept an electron pair from a Lewis base to form a Lewis adduct while a Lewis base is defined as a specie which can donate an electron pair to a Lewis acid or an acceptor compound. Thus, Lewis base and acid has to do with electrons transfer.

Explanation:

balanced equation for bromine and potassium iodide?

Answers

Answer:

Br2+KI→KBr+I2

Explanation:

When a magnet spins within a coil of wires, what is produced?
A. blue sparks
B. glowing light
C. nuclear energy
D. an electric current

and

In an electric generator, ___ will increase the output of electricity.
A. decreasing the turns of wire
B. increasing the turns of wire
C. decreasing the size of the magnet
D. decreasing the speed if the spinning magnet

lastly

Electric field defined as force per charge. It is measured in units of newtons divided by _____.
A. watts
B. coulombs
C. mass
D. grams

thanks :)​

Answers

Decreasing the turns of wire

S + 6 HNO3 → H₂SO4 + 6 NO₂ + 2 H₂O
-
In the above equation, how many grams of water can be made when 5.8 moles of HNO3 are consumed?
Round your answer to the nearest tenth. If you answer is a whole number like 4, report the answer
as 4.0
Use the following molar masses. If you do not use these masses, the computer will mark your
answer incorrect.:
Element
Molar
Mass
Hydrogen 1
Nitrogen 14
Sulfur
32
Oxygen 16

Answers

35 g (Rounded to the nearest tenth) H₂O can be made when 5.8 moles of HNO₃ are consumed.

What is Mole ratio ?

Mole Ratio is a conversion factor between compounds in a chemical reaction, that is derived from the coefficients of the compounds in a balanced equation.

The mole ratio is therefore used to convert between quantities of compounds in a chemical reaction.

The mole ratio of HNO₃ and H₂O is 6 : 2

Hence, 16.9 moles of HNO₃ will produce = 2/6 × 5.8 = 1.93 moles of H₂O

Also,

Mass = Moles × M.Mass

Mass = 1.93 mol × 18.02 g/mol

Mass = 34.83 g H₂O

         = 35 g (Rounded to the nearest tenth)

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Practice question 1 How many moles are in 5.64e25 atoms of iron (Fe)?​

Answers

1 mole is equal to 6.0220 x 1023 atoms of any element.

Consider the reaction below.
C₂H4(g) + H₂(g) → C₂H6(g)

Answers

Answer:

I don't see a question.

Explanation:

I do see a reaction in which tells us that the C2H4 has a double-bonded C.  The additrtion of H2 breaks this bond and provides the two bonding sites needed for the 2 new hydrogen atoms.

H2C=CH2 + H2 → H3C-CH3

The temperature
of a thermometer
increases during a chemical reaction.
What happens to the energy of the
reaction (system)?

Answers

Answer:

The reaction absorbs energy ( + or exothermic)

Explanation:

When the temperature of a thermometer increases during a chemical reaction, then the reaction absorbs energy (+ or endothermic). Therefore, the correct option is B.

A rise in the temperature of a thermometer during a chemical reaction is a sign that the system is absorbing energy. This implies that the reaction is endothermic, meaning that energy must be supplied for it to proceed. Generally, endothermic reactions take heat from the environment and raise the temperature. Chemical bonds are broken and the process is accelerated by the absorbed energy.

Therefore, the correct option is B.

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All of the following are anthropogenic greenhouse gases except Group of answer choices a. carbon dioxide. b. molecular oxygen. c. chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs). d. methane.

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

its not a plant based gas

1.How many sodium ions are there in 78.6 g of sodium phosphate?

Answers

Answer:

two

Explanation:

How many grams of oxygen are contained in a sample of H2O that also contains 3.85 moles of hydrogen atoms?

Answers

Answer:

30.8 g oxygen

Explanation:

There are 1/2 as many Oxygen moles as hydrogen moles in H2O

so there are   3.85 / 2    * 16    gm of oxygen = 30.8 gms oxygen

A 10.0 ml portion of 0.010 m hcl is diluted by adding it to100.0 ml of water. what is the ph of the solution

Answers

From the calculation, the pH of the solution after dilution is 3.

What is the pH?

The pH is the hydrogen ion concentration of the solution. Now we know that;

C1 =  0.010 m

V1 = 10.0 ml

V2 = 10.0 ml + 100.0 ml = 110 ml

C2 = ?

C1V1 = C2V2

C2 = C1V1 /V2

C2 =  0.010 m  * 10.0 ml / 110 ml

C2 = 0.00091 M

pH = -log[0.00091 M]

pH = 3

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deduce the molecular formula of hydrogen 18.2%, carbon 81.8%, relative molecular mass is 44​

Answers

Answer:

let number of carbon is an

Explanation:

hence 12 and + 2n is equal to 126

14 and is equal to 126

n is equal to 9

which of these changes are endothermic and which are exothermic

baking a cake
bending a plastic ruler
cutting paper
melting ice cream
ripening of fruit
souring of milk

Answers

Answer:

exothermic - bending a plastic ruler , cutting paper, melting ice cream, ripening of fruit, souring of milk.

Explanation:

endothermic- baking of cake .

Exothermic is all of them besides baking a cake that’s endothermic

What mass of sodium chloride (nacl) forms when 7.5 g of sodium carbonate (na2co3) reacts with a dilute solution of hydrochloric acid (hcl)? type in your answer using the correct number of significant figures. na2co3 2 hcl → 2nacl h2o co2 7.5 g na2co3 = g nacl

Answers

Answer:

8.3 g of NaCl

Explanation:

Edge 2022

Answer:

8.3 g NaCl

Explanation:

Its right just type it in

Match the zone to its characteristics.
Horse latitudes
Subpolar low
Doldrums
?
?
?
Heavy precipitation, little
wind
The trade winds and
westerlies originate here
Lies along the polar jet
stream

Answers

The zone and its characteristics include the following:

Subpolar low: Lies along the polar jetstream.Horse latitudes: The trade winds and westerlies originate here.Doldrums: Heavy precipitation, little wind.

What is Horse latitude zone?

This is referred to regions which is located at about 30 degrees north and south of the equator and forms the basis of westerlies.

The other zones such as doldrums are also found at the equator with their respective features and can be seen above. This therefore makes it the most appropriate choice.

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4
25.0 mL of a 0.625 M solution are diluted to a total volume of 100 mL. What is
the molarity of the new solution? (Report your answer to three places past the
decimal point. Moodle is looking for a number only, no units.)

Answers

Answer:

.156   M

Explanation:

diluting 25 to 100 cuts the M to 1/4 of the original

1/4 * .625 = .15625

is Zinc + Hydrogen Chloride a chem. change why or why not

Answers

Answer:

When zinc reacts with hydrochloric acid, the reaction bubbles vigorously as hydrogen gas is produced. The production of a gas is also an indication that a chemical reaction is occurring.

Explanation:

How many electrons are in a ion that has 16 protons and 59 neutrons if it has negative 2 charge? ​

Answers

Hi there I believe it’s 18 please let me know if I’m wrong :)

When the sun runs out of hydrogen in its core, it will become larger and more luminous because:.

Answers

Answer:

Faster hydrogen burning means the star will grow larger and more luminous to allow the extra energy created to escape

it starts fusing hydrogen in a shell around a helium core.

Why are reaction orders not always equal to the coefficients in a balanced chemical equation?

Answers

The reaction order is given as the  relationship between the concentrations of the reactants and the rate of a reaction.

The order of a rate law is the sum of the exponents of the concentration of the reactants.The rate law of a reaction is used to understand the composition of the reaction mixture. Specifically, the reaction order is the exponent to which the concentration of that reactants are raised, and it indicates that how well the concentration of a reactants affects the rate of a reaction.There are number of methods used to determine the reaction order. Reaction orders not always equal to the coefficients in a balanced chemical equation , it only determined the number of molecules per mole present in a given reaction.

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Part 1. A chemist reacted 15.0 liters of F2 gas with NaCl in the laboratory to form Cl2 and NaF. Use the ideal gas law equation to determine the mass of NaCl that reacted with F2 at 280. K and 1.50 atm.


F2 + 2NaCl → Cl2 + 2NaF


Part 2. Explain how you would determine the mass of sodium chloride that can react with the same volume of fluorine gas at STP.


explain please (for 40 pts)

Answers

Answer:

113 g NaCl

Explanation:

The Ideal Gas Law equation is:

PV = nRT

In this equation,

    > P = pressure (atm)

    > V = volume (L)

    > n = number of moles

    > R = 8.314 (constant)

    > T = temperature (K)

The given values all have to due with the conditions fo F₂. You have been given values for all of the variables but moles F₂. Therefore, to find moles F₂, plug each of the values into the Ideal Gas Law equation and simplify.

(1.50 atm)(15.0 L) = n(8.314)(280. K)

2250 = n(2327.92)

0.967 moles F₂ = n

Using the Ideal Gas Law, we determined that the moles of F₂ is 0.967 moles. Now, to find the mass of NaCl that can react with F₂, you need to (1) convert moles F₂ to moles NaCl (via the mole-to-mole ratio using the reaction coefficients) and then (2) convert moles NaCl to grams NaCl (via molar mass from periodic table). It is important to arrange the ratios/conversions in a way that allows for the cancellation of units (the desired unit should be in the numerator).

1 F₂ + 2 NaCl ---> Cl₂ + 2NaF

Molar Mass (NaCl): 22.99 g/mol + 35.45 g/mol

Molar Mass (NaCl): 58.44 g/mol

0.967 moles F₂        2 moles NaCl             58.44 g
----------------------  x  -----------------------  x  -----------------------  =  113 g NaCl
                                     1 mole F₂              1 mole NaCl

What is the lowest energy level that contains d orbitals.

Answers

Answer:

3

Explanation

it is 3

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