C5H12, pentane, is a liquid at room temperature.
Can we predict from this information whether C4H10, butane, will be a liquid at room temperature?

A)Yes, it will be a liquid since pentane is a liquid.
B)Yes, it will be a liquid since it contains 4 carbon atoms.
C)We cannot be sure unless we find out its boiling point.
D)We cannot be sure unless we get the boiling point of propane, C3H8.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

C)We cannot be sure unless we find out its boiling point.

Explanation:

I will like to clearly state that simply comparing two compounds will not tell us exactly which one will be a liquid, solid or gas at room temperature.

If I want to determine whether an unknown substance will be a liquid at room temperature, I will have to measure its boiling point. If the boiling point is above room temperature, and the melting point is below room temperature, it’s a liquid. If the boiling point of the unknown substance is below room temperature, it is a gas.

This confirms that we cannot conclude on the state of matter in which a compound exists unless we know something about its boiling point, not by inspecting the properties of neighbouring compounds in the same homologous series

Answer 2

We cannot predict from this information provided whether C4H10, butane, will be a liquid at room temperature because We cannot be sure unless we find out its boiling point (option c)

Normally, Butane is a gas at room temperature and pressure. However too, if it is put under pressure, its boiling point rises. At a pressure of 2.13 x 105 Pa, its boiling point goes up to -25 °C which is obviously higher than room temperature. So, by putting butane at a pressure of just over 2 atm, it is a liquid at room temperature.

Learn more about organic compounds:

https://brainly.com/question/704297


Related Questions

PLEASE I REALLY NEED ANSWER REAL QUICK
1. 800g of solution of NaCl has 5% of the percent by mass. Find mass of water is required?
a. 780g
b. 760g
c. 740g
d. 720g
e. Other.. and give solution.​

Answers

Answer:

b. 760 g

Explanation:

The mass of the solution = 800 g

5% of NaCl by mass of the solution can be determined as follows;

    5% of 800  =  [tex]\frac{5}{100}[/tex] × 800

                       = 5 × 8

                       = 40 g

The mass of NaCl in the solution is 40 g.

The mass of water = mass of solution - mass of NaCl

                               = 800 - 40

                              = 760 g

Therefore, the mass of water required is 760 g.

Urgent help please!!

Answers

Answer:

1. 2.1 moles of Mg

2. 0.72 mole of Mg(OH)2

Explanation:

1. We'll begin by writing the balanced equation for the reaction. This is given below:

3Mg + 2AlBr3 —> 3MgBr2 + 2Al

From the balanced equation above, 3 moles of Mg reacted to produce 2 moles of Al.

Therefore, Xmol of Mg will react to produce 1.4 moles of Al i.e

Xmol of Mg = (3 x 1.4)/2

Xmol of Mg = 2.1 moles.

Therefore, 2.1 moles of Mg is required to 1.4 moles of Al.

2. We'll begin by calculating the number of mole in 26g of water, H2O.

This is illustrated below:

Molar mass of H2O = (2x1) + 16 = 18g/mol

Mass of H2O = 26g

Number of mole of H2O =?

Mole = Mass /Molar Mass

Number of mole of H2O = 26/18

Number of mole of H2O = 1.44 moles

Next, we shall write the balanced equation for the reaction. This is given below:

2HNO3 + Mg(OH)2 —> Mg(NO3)2 + 2H2O

Finally, we can obtain the number of mole of Mg(OH)2 used in the reaction as follow:

From the balanced equation above,

1 mole of Mg(OH)2 reacted to produce 2 mole of H2O.

Therefore, Xmol of Mg(OH)2 will react to produce 1.44 moles of H2O i.e

Xmol of Mg(OH)2 = (1 x 1.44)/2

Xmol of Mg(OH)2 = 0.72 mole.

Therefore, 0.72 mole of Mg(OH)2 was used in the reaction.

What does global wind mean

Answers

Answer:

Global winds are the main belts of wind that move in a particular direction across the earth

Answer:

Global winds are the main belts of wind that move in particular directions across the Earth.

Explanation:

All wind is caused by the uneven heating of Earth's surface, which sets convection currents in motion. Convection currents on a large scale cause global winds; convection currents on a small scale cause local winds.

hope that helps love!

Balance the following Equation and identify what type of reaction it is:

AlBr3 + K2SO4 ---> KBr + Al2 (SO4)3

Answers

Answer:

2AlBr3+3K2So4----> 6KBr + Al2(So4)3

Explanation:

An alkali is able to “cancel” out an acid. What is the other word for “cancelling out the acid”?, Ill mark brainliest if your answer is correct ;))

a) neutralise

b) overcome

c) nullify

d) become acidic

Answers

Answer:

neutralise

Explanation:

There is a special name given to the reaction between an acid and a base to form salt and water and water only. That name is 'neutralization'. Hence to 'neutralize' an acid connotes the idea of 'cancelling' the effect of an acid.

An acid has a number of deleterious effects on surfaces, the most prominent of which is corrosion of the surface due to oxidation. If a surface is accidentally exposed to an acid, the effect of that acid on the surface can be counteracted by the immediate application of a base to 'neutralize' the acid. Neutralization in this sense is akin to 'cancelling' out the acid.

The examples are endless. Another common example is the neutralization of an acidic soil by a base in order to 'cancel' the acidity of the soil and make the soil fertile for plant growth.

Mario brings his hands near a fire and feels its warmth.If the air around Mario's fireplace is still, most of the heat is reaching his hands through _______.

Answers

Answer:

Radiation

Explanation:

While being beside a campfire, the heat is transmitted by radiation from fire.  

please help with the question tagged below

Answers

Answer:

It can lose it's electrion

Explanation:

A chemist dissolves 73 grams of sodium chloride (NaCl) in water. The final volume of the solution is 1,050 milliliters. What is the molarity of the solution?


Answers

Answer: 1.2

The molar mass of sodium chloride is 58.44 grams/mole. Use this value to convert 73 grams of sodium chloride to moles

Answer: 1.2

Explanation:

why do you think the purple cabbage indicator used in this experiment is called "red cabbage"? where is it typically used in food?

Answers

Answer:

Red cabbage juice contains a natural pH indicator that changes colors depending on the acidity of the solution. The pigment in red cabbage that causes the red color change is called flavin (an anthocyanin). ... At a lower pH, more hydrogen ions are in solution, and therefore the solution is acidic

Actually I don't know but I tried so I hope it helped u!

If each washer has a mass of 4.9 g, then the mass of two washers in kilograms would be . Given that F = ma, and if 4 washers are attached to the string and car instead of 2, then the applied force on the car will be .

Answers

Answer:

0.192 N

Explanation:

Answer:

I just did it in ed

Explanation:

What is Le Chatelier Principle ? Explain

Answers

When a system is in equilibrium and a stress is added to the system, the system will shift in order to return to equilibrium.

Stress: 1) concentration changes
2) temperature changes
3) pressure changes

Which formula represents a hydrocarbon?
A) CH3I
B) CH3NH2
C) CH3CH3
D) CH3OH

Answers

Contains only Carbon and Hydrogen.

(3) CH3CH3


Which compound is an isomer of C2H5OC2H5?
A) CH3COOH

B) C2H5COOCH3

C) C3H7COCH3

D) C4H9OH

Answers

Answer:

D) C₄H₉OH

Explanation:

In chemistry, isomers are chemical substances with the same formula (That is, same atoms but in different structures).

For the compound C₂H₅OC₂H₅ there are 4 atoms of C, 10 atoms of H and 1 atom of O.

A) CH₃COOH . This compound have 2 atoms of C, 4 atoms of H and 2 atoms of O. Thus, isn't an isomer.

B) C₂H₅COOCH₃. There are 4 atoms of C but 8 atoms of H and 2 atoms of O. Isn't an isomer

C) C₃H₇COCH₃. There are 5 atoms of C, 10 atoms of H and 1 atom of O. Thus, isn't an isomer

D) C₄H₉OH. Here, you have 4 atoms of C, 10 atoms of H and 1 atom of O. That means this structure is the isomer of C₂H₅OC₂H₅

The kinetic molecular theory helps explain relationships between

Answers

It explains the relationships between molecules of gases, liquids and solids.

gases, energy, temperature, phases.

To what Kelvin temperature must a balloon

be cooled if its original temperature

was 323 °C to cause a 2.85 L balloon shrink to 1.25 L?

Answers

Answer:

[tex]T_2=261.46\ K[/tex]

Explanation:

It is given that,

Original temperature, [tex]T_1=323^{\circ}C=596.15\ K[/tex]

Original volume, [tex]V_1=2.85\ L[/tex]

We need to find the temperature if the volume of the balloon to be shrink to 1.25 L.

According to Charles law, at constant pressure, [tex]V\propto T[/tex]

It would means, [tex]\dfrac{V_1}{V_2}=\dfrac{T_1}{T_2}[/tex]

T₂ = ?

[tex]T_2=\dfrac{V_2T_1}{V_1}\\\\T_2=\dfrac{1.25\times 596.15}{2.85}\\\\T_2=261.46\ K[/tex]

So, the new temperature is 261.46 K.

A 100 kg tree gets struck by lightning and is burned completely to ash. A scientist gathers up all the ash and weighs it to find only 90kg there. Where did the other 10kg go?

Answers

Answer:

Evaporated via combustion.

Explanation:

The loss on ignition (LOI) and Ash content are inorganic analytical techniques used to determine the percentage by mass of hydrocarbon in compounds. This process allows volatile matter and possibly impurities found in a material to evaporate, leaving behind the true chemical constituents of the material.

The 10kg lost could be moisture content of the tree, or other volatile matter which has escaped on combustion of the tree.

Which form of energy is directly related to the measure of the average kinetic energy of the particles in a substance?
thermal energy
potential energy
mechanical energy
electromagnetic energy

Answers

Answer:

thermal energy

Explanation:

why electrons present around the nucleus of an atom do not fall into the nucleus​

Answers

Answer:

Due to electrostatic force

A force of 6 newtons is used to move an object 10 meters. How much work is done?

600 newton-meters
6 newton-meters
60 newton-meters
10 newton-meters

Answers

Answer:

60

Explanation:

its force x distance

60 newton meters idk if that’s right or not lol

. Write down the “Word chemical equation” for the following described chemical reaction. 1.When Harris dropped a lump of magnesium into a test tube of hydrochloric acid, the chemical magnesium chloride was formed. Harris also noticed a gas being formed. The gas formed was Hydrogen. Abu bakar reacted a lump of calcium carbonate with some sulphuric acid. Two of the products formed were water and calcium sulphate. The other product formed was a gas that turned lime water milky which proves its carbon dioxide. 3. Manal was learning about photosynthesis. She looked on the internet and found that in this process, plants take in carbon dioxide gas from the air and water from the ground. Using energy from the sun they can turn these chemicals into a kind of sugar called glucose and gas called oxygen. 4. When an iron object is left in damp air (or water) for a considerable time, it gets covered with a red-brown flaky substance called rust. This is called rusting of iron. During the rusting of iron, iron metal combines with the oxygen (of air) in the presence of water (moisture) to form a compound iron oxide. 5. When acid such as Hydrochloric acid reacts with basic compound like sodium hydroxide, it leads to the formation of a salt called sodium chloride and water as end products.

Answers

Answer:

1. Mg+Hcl--》Mgcl2 + H2

Write down the “Word chemical equation” for the following described chemical reaction. 1.When Harris dropped a lump of magnesium into a test tube of hydrochloric acid, the chemical magnesium chloride was formed. Harris also noticed a gas being formed. The gas formed was Hydrogen.

Answers

Answer:

Here is the word equation and balanced equation to this question.

Explanation:

Magnesium + hydrochloric acid ⇒ Magnesium Chloride + Hydrogen gas

Mg + 2HCl⇒ MgCl₂ + H₂

What is the chemical equation for lead (ll) acetate reacts with potassium iodide to produce lead(ll) iodide and potassium acetate

Answers

Answer:

Pb(C2H3O2)2 + KI ----> PbI2 + KC2H3O2

Explanation:

all the numbers are written as subscripts

Which is a type of lipid?
A. Disaccharide
B. Triglyceride
C. Nucleotide
D. Enzyme
SUBMI

Answers

Answer:

B. triglyceride

Explanation:

Answer:

triglyceride becauseit is a fatty acid

Draw a schematic diagram with a battery, connecting wires, a light bulb, and an ammeter in a series circuit.

Answers

Answer:

here it is

....................................................................................................................................

Which of the following could be classified as matter? desk,water,idea,cloud,helium,dream

Answers

Answer:

Desk water cloud helium

Explanation:

because matter occupies space

Answer:

Matter is anything that has weight and occupies space

So examples of matter are

Desk, water, cloud, and helium.

Explanation:

fill in the blank
1 electronic configuration of 1531p is
2.what would be the atomic number of an atom with 6 valence element​

Answers

Answer:

I didn't get you

Explanation:

Please explain

Describe what you can do to slow down, or stop the continuous negative human treatment of our aquatic biomes.

Answers

Answer:

The major cause of continuous negative human treatment of our aquatic biomes include pollution and overfishing. It can however be slowed down by less dependence of aquatic animals for food in order to preserve the aquatic biomes.

Advocacy should be done also to sensitize people about the effects of pollution and overfishing in water bodies. Pushing for the enforcement of rules protecting the aquatic biomes from pollution should also be taken note of to improve the conditions of the biome.

What is the protein that helps us identify the blood type

Answers

Answer:

Antigens (more info below)

Explanation:

Antigens determine the blood type and may be either proteins or sugar molecule complexes (polysaccharides). Genes in the blood group antigen group provide instructions for the production of antigen proteins. Blood group antigen proteins serve a variety of functions within the red blood cell membrane.

hope I helped!

Describe the procedure Bourouiba uses to study sneezes.

Answers

Answer:

The Lydia Bourouiba is recorded is around more than the 100 sneezes and coughs cases.

Explanation:

Lydia Bouroubia was a mathematical physicist who does experiments on sneezes and coughs. She was a leading expert in coughs and sneezes. Sneezing is a phenomenal activity that occurs in our body to excrete the dust particles and germs.

The disease also spread through it. Lydia thought that her research will help people related to their health. It will help in stopping epidemics in public. It is a type of outbreak of disease at a bigger level in the public.

How many total orbitals are within the 3s 3p, and 3d sublevels of the third
energy level?
A. 8
B. 9
C. 1
D. 4

Answers

Answer:

9

Explanation:

Answer:

b

Explanation:

Other Questions
Petra is working on a project that is looking for ways to improve milk yield. What is Petras job title Read the excerpt from a speech by Cesar Chavez, "Lessons of Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr." During my first fast in 1968, Dr. King reminded me that our struggle was his struggle too. He sent me a telegram which said, "Our separate struggles are really one. A struggle for freedom, for dignity, and for humanity." I was profoundly moved that someone facing such a tremendous struggle himself would take the time to worry about a struggle taking place on the other side of the continent. Just as Dr. King was a disciple of Gandhi and Christ, we must now be Dr. King's disciples. Dr. King challenged us to work for a greater humanity. I only hope that we are worthy of his challenge. The theme that "all people who fight for freedom are united" is best supported by . The graph shows the midday temperature in Cambridge over the summer.a)What is the range of the temperatures?b)is the trend downward or upward? jane earns 1800 every month. She pays 40% of the 1800 in the rent and 1/3 of the 1800 on foodWork out how much of the 1800 jane has left. Powell Plastics, Inc. (PP) currently has zero debt. Its earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT) are $80,000, and it is a zero growth company. PPs current cost of equity is 10%, and its tax rate is 40%. The firm has 10,000 shares of common stock outstanding selling at a price per share of $48.00. Assume that PP is considering changing from its original capital structure to a new capital structure with 35% debt and 65% equity. This results in a weighted average cost of capital equal to 9.4% and a new value of operations of $510,638. Assume PP raises $178,723 in new debt and purchases T-bills to hold until it makes the stock repurchase. PP then sells the T-bills and uses the proceeds to repurchase stock. How many shares remain after the repurchase, and what is the stock price per share immediately after the repurchase? I need help with this qtn real quick.What is the difference between Fiction and non-fiction? 49 - 3 + 9 times 8 divided by 2 Which of the following scenes contains juxtaposition, with the purpose to persuade the reader to buy a product?Select all that apply.a beautiful woman standing next to a fancy carDa sickly looking dog eating a new brand of dog fooda sleek new cellular phone held by a stylishly dressed teenagera young boy with a cast next to a new skateboarda depressing dumpster in a field of rotting fruit If x^6=60 and w^10=20, what is x^12w^-10? A. 36, B. 60, C. 180 or D. 360 La lista de comidas y bebidas que los clientes pidieron y que tienen que pagar es la ____________. Select the changes the United States experienced after World War I:a return to noninvolvement in world affairsdisarmamentProhibitionurbanizationactive military interventionrestrictive immigration How do we use manner and way? ignore the circled one and actually try please What type of powerful storms is Mercury subject to and where do they come from? linear momentum is the product of mass and acceleration What is the area of the two triangles and the quadrilateral Iron Works International is considering a project that will produce annual cash flows of $37,200, $45,900, $56,600, and $22,100 over the next four years, respectively. What is the internal rate of return if the project has an initial cost of $113,800 A security professional wants to test a piece of malware that was isolated on a user's computer to document its effect on a system. Which of the following is the FIRST step the security professional should take?A. Create a sandbox on the machine.B. Open the file and run it.C. Create a secure baseline of the system state.D. Hardon the machine The famous speech that William Jennings Bryan have at the democratic convention of 1896 because know as Which event directly led to the United States entering World War II in 1941? the London Blitz the attack on Pearl Harbor the capture of France by Germany the Axis invasion of North Africa