A researcher performed an experiment in which he exposed young corn plants to a harmless, radioactive form of carbon dioxide gas containing carbon-14 instead of carbon-12. He then began feeding corn produced by the plants to a small group of goats. After several weeks, the researchers took blood and tissue samples from the goats. He was able to detect increased concentrations of carbon-14 in the goats' lipids, proteins, carbohydrates, and DNA

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

See the answer below

Explanation:

A researcher performed an experiment in which he exposed young corn plants to a harmless, radioactive form of carbon dioxide gas containing carbon-14 instead of carbon-12. he then began feeding corn produced by the plants to a small group of goats. after several weeks, the researcher took blood and tissue samples from the goats. he was able to detect increased concentrations of carbon-14 in the goats' lipids, proteins, carbohydrates, and dna. which statement best explains the researcher's findings?

a. uptake of radioactive carbon dioxide gas caused carbon atoms to be found in places they wouldn't normally be found.

b. carbon atoms found in the sugar molecules of the corn were used by the goats' bodies to form other large molecules.

c. like the corn plants, the goats experienced prolonged exposure to carbon dioxide gas containing carbon-14.

d. eating corn containing radioactive carbon-14 caused many of the goats' other carbon atoms to become radioactive.

The correct answer here would be that the carbon atoms found in the sugar molecules of the corn were used by the goats' bodies to form other large molecules.

This is usually what happens when organisms feed on nutrient-containing substances. The nutrients are extracted during digestion and are utilized in the anabolic processing of important biomolecules in the body of the organism.

Carbon is an important element in all biomolecules of life such as lipids, proteins, nucleic acids, etc. and as such, the carbon present in the corn consumed by the goats must have been used to form some of these molecules in the bodies of the goats.

The correct option is b.


Related Questions

A herd of zebras has 9 males and 62 females.

During a one-year period, 22 foals that are born

survive and 25 adults die. Six females join the

herd. Three males and 11 females leave the herd.

Has the herd reached its carrying capacity for this

ecosystem? How do you know?

a. The herd has reached its carrying capacity

because the growth rate is negative.

b. The herd has reached its carrying

capacity because the growth rate

is positive.

c. The herd has not reached its carrying capacity

because the growth rate is negative.

d. The herd has not reached its carrying

capacity because the growth rate

is positive.

Answers

Answer:

C. The herd has reached its carrying capacity because the growth rate is negative.

Explanation:

The herd has not reached its carrying capacity because the growth rate is negative. Hence option c is correct.

What is ecosystem?

Ecosystem is defined as a location where a bubble of life is created by the interaction of plants, animals, and other species with the weather, topography, and other factors. In ecosystems, biotic and abiotic factors or nonliving components coexist. Human welfare and survival depend on healthy terrestrial ecosystems because they give us access to critical goods and advantages.

Clumps can disperse in a region when there is an unequal distribution of resources like food, water, moisture, temperature, or other materials. the three benefits that one organism might get by coexisting in a population with clumped dispersal. There is more access to food resources, less movement required for individuals to find mates, and improved predator protection for organisms.

Thus, the herd has not reached its carrying capacity because the growth rate is negative. Hence option c is correct.

To learn more about ecosystem, refer to the link below:

https://brainly.com/question/1673533

#SPJ5

Hurricanes can be both a constructive as well as destructive
force. The pictures shown below show the same area before and
after Hurricane Ivan.
Over the next few years, if this area is not struck by another
hurricane, which of the following is most likely to occur?
A) The island would become wider and longer over time in the
absence of other hurricanes.
B)The island would completely cover with water.
© The island would become narrower, but taller in height.
0 The island would become narrower, with the potential of the
channel of reforming

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

After securing a new graft, you should not cover the grafted area so that
air can freely circulate to the cambium layer.
True
False

Answers

The Answer Is indeed false

The cells of organisms found in the phylum Porifera (sponges) are not organized into tissues. What structures are absent in organisms belonging to the phylum Porifera?

A. organelles

B. genes

C. organs

D. cells

Answers

While sponges don’t have tissues they do lack organs.

Tissues are not present in the Phylum Porifera, then there is are no organs. So, the correct option is C.

What is Phylum Porifera?

The members of the phylum Porifera are called sponges which are generally marine and mostly asymmetric animals. These are primitive multicellular animals and have a cellular level organization that lacks tissues.

These organisms belong to the phylum Porifera, which lack most of the structures present in multicellular organisms such as the digestive system, respiratory system, brain, etc.

The body of sponges which is made up of spicules or spongin fibers and these organisms have a water canal system which helps them in digestion, reproduction and capture of their food in marine habitat.

Thus, tissues are not present in the Phylum Porifera, then there is are no organs. So, the correct option is C.

Learn more about Porifera, here:

https://brainly.com/question/11488723

#SPJ6

The purpose of applied science is to
A. learn about basic principles.
B. communicate results to the general public.
C. directly solve immediate problems.
D. evaluate environmental laws through application of sound theory.

Answers

I think the answer is A.

Hopefully this helps!!!

As a way to reduce the number of cases pf malaria a human tropical disease a specific sequence is inserted into the reproductive cells of anopheles mosquitoes which process was most likely used to alter these mosquitoes

Answers

Answer: Mosquito transgenesis

Explanation:

The malaria is caused by the malarial parasite, which is transferred to the human or animal host by a mosquito bite named Anopheles. Mosquito transgenesis involves the genetic modification by introducing genes or novel elements inside the mosquito genome of the reproductive cells of the mosquito, which could prevent the replication of mosquito genome and production of progeny mosquitoes. As these mosquitoes can act as a vector for the transmission of malarial parasite, and can spread disease.

C. List five organs that enable animals to respond to stimuli.

Answers

shark, cow, fish, cat, dog

If ATP hydrolysis to release energy is inhibited, how would this impact transport across the cell membrane?

A) Oxygen would not be able to cross the membrane.
B) Aquaporins would inhibit water from crossing into the membrane.
C) Solutes would not be able to move against the concentration gradient.
D) Facilitated diffusion of ions would not be able to cross the membrane.

Answers

Answer:

B) Aquaporins would inhibit water from crossing into the membrane.

Explanation:

PLZ help!!!
A cell biologist analyzed four different cells that had varying numbers of each type of organelle.



Based on the numbers of the four types of organelles listed in the table, which cell should the cell biologist hypothesize is most likely to produce the highest number of proteins for export from the cell?


Cell 1

Cell 2

Cell 3

Cell 4

Answers

Answer:

A. Cell 1

Explanation:

The Golgi apparatus is located at the base of the cell and serves as a place where proteins are added to lipids, which are then transported to other parts of the cell. It also contains enzymes that break down proteins, carbohydrates and lipids. The Golgi apparatus can be found in most eukaryotic cells.

In the given data the Cell 1 will export the most protein.

How is the protein synthesized in cell ?

The membrane-bound organelle of eukaryotic cells (cells with clearly defined nuclei) known as the Golgi apparatus is made up of a series of flattened, stacked pouches known as cisternae. It is also known as the Golgi complex or the Golgi body. Proteins and lipids are transported, modified, and packaged into vesicles by the Golgi apparatus for delivery to specific locations. It is close to the cell nucleus and in the cytoplasm, next to the endoplasmic reticulum. Plant cells can have hundreds of Golgi apparatus, whereas many types of cells only have one or two.At some point during their maturation, secretory proteins and glycoproteins, cell membrane proteins, lysosomal proteins, and some glycolipids all pass through the Golgi apparatus. The Golgi is also where a lot of the material for the cell wall goes in plant cells.Between the "cis" and "trans" faces of the Golgi apparatus, there are three primary compartments that are structurally polarized. The enzymatic content of each segment of these faces differs significantly, as do their biochemical differences. Most of the time, the membranes on the cis face are thinner than the others.The Golgi apparatus typically consists of four to eight cisternae, though it may contain as many as sixty in some single-celled organisms. Matrix proteins hold the cisternae together, and cytoplasmic microtubules support the entire Golgi apparatus. Other organelles are not involved in the protein synthesis and packing except Golgi apparatus.

To know more about protein synthesis check this:

brainly.com/question/15013243

#SPJ2

Are there any parts of the human body that get oxygen directly from the air and not from the blood? please help! My brain is not working right now

Answers

Answer:

Upper-layer skin cells, the cells in the front surface of the eyes

Explanation:

Here is what I found....hope this helps and i'm still trying to wake up XDD

Upper-layer skin cells and the cells in the front surface of the eyes get a significant amount of oxygen directly from the air rather than from the blood. Human bodies have a huge demand for oxygen. As a result, the oxygen that is able to passively diffuse into the body directly from the air is not nearly enough to run the whole body. Fortunately, we have lungs that can actively pull in oxygen and transfer it to the blood, allowing the body to transport oxygen to the cells by using the blood like a fleet of delivery trucks. Most of our cells rely on the blood delivery service. However, the cells in the outer layers or our skin and eyes are in direct contact with the atmosphere and can efficiently get their oxygen right from the air.

the skin and the eyes
explanation-

Clean air is of concern to most Americans. The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) has set forth guidelines for business, industry, and private citizens to follow to help improve air quality. All but one is a guideline of the EPA to improve air quality. That is

Answers

Answer: The question is incomplete and the options are not given, the options was found on another websites , here are the options

A. check and replace air filters regularly

B. reduce, reuse, and recycle whenever possible.

C. fix leaking faucets and minimize outdoor water use.

D. reduce the amount of particulate matter by limiting burning.

The correct option is C.

fix leaking faucets and minimize outdoor water use.

Explanation:

Fix leaking faucets and minimize outdoor water use is a guideline for the environmental protection agency because fixing faucet will allow the device to deliver water to a plumbing system. If the faucets is leaking it will lead to water wastage and pollutants having entry through the water system, when it is fixed it will minimize the outdoor water use.

Proteins have a three-dimensional structure that gives them a specific shape and allows them to perform many different functions in living organisms. Which one of these is not a function of proteins that depends on their structure?
a. storing energy inside the cell
B. translating and receiving chemical signals
C. transporting proteins across the plasma membrane of the cell
D. providing support internally and externally for cellular organelles

Answers

The answer would be D!

Among the given options, storing energy inside the cell is not the function of protein. The correct option is a.

What is protein?

A protein is a natural sources, extremely complex substance made up of amino acid residues linked together by peptide bonds.

Proteins are encountered in all lifeforms and encompass a variety of mandatory biologically active compounds such as enzymes, hormones, and antibodies.

Amino acids are basically the compounds that generates proteins when they combine. The building blocks of life are amino acids and proteins.

Amino acids are left over after proteins are digested or broken down.

Proteins are large, large molecules that perform numerous important functions in the body.

They are necessary for the structure, function, and regulation of the body's tissues and organs and do the majority of the work in cells.

Thus, the correct option is a.

For more details regarding proteins, visit:

https://brainly.com/question/17095120

#SPJ2

I was just wondering if someone can help me with this question

Answers

Answer:

B. Uracil

Explanation:

Although RNA is typically single-stranded, base pairing does occur. In RNA adenine binds to uracil and cytosine binds to guanine

Answer:

URACIL jeeze I did that

Explanation:

Which situation is not an example of the maintenance of homeostasis in an organism?

A.) Guard cells contribute to the regulation of water content in a geranium plant.

B.) Water passes into an animal cell causing it to swell.

C.) The release of insulin lowers the blood sugar level in a human after eating a big meal.

D.) A runner perspires while running a race on a hot summer day.

Answers

b. all the other answers have to do with regulating things, like water content, blood sugar level, and temperature.

How did plants adapt to life on land

Answers

Answer:

Plant adaptations to life on land include the development of many structures . A water-repellent cuticle, stomata to regulate water evaporation, specialized cells to provide rigid support against gravity, specialized structures to collect sunlight, alternation of haploid and diploid generations, sexual organs

Explanation:

What is the initial source of the energy in all food webs and food chains?

Answers

Answer:

the sun

Explanation:

If variation in a species was only due to meiosis, how would that limit the evolution of that species?

Answers

But the ultimate source of NEW genes or forms of genes (alleles) is genetic mutation. Without mutation, you are bound to run out of various combinations of existing genes eventually, which puts that species in a bit of an evolutionary pickle. Continual genetic diversity (fed by mutations) is necessary for the survival of the species. Less genetic variation means fewer possible adaptations that could result in higher reproductive success, which means the species is more likely to be wiped out by disease or competition for resources or mates.

What would happen if a large organism was made of a single cell?

Answers

Answer:

All single-celled organisms contain everything they

need to survive within their one cell. These cells are able to get

energy from complex molecules, to move, and to sense their

environment. ENERGY, it'd need massive amounts of energy to survive.

Organisms made of one cell do not

grow as large as organisms made of many cells. But all living things

need to get energy. All living things also need to obtain materials to

build new structures inside cells or replace worn-out cell parts.

As a  result, individual cells grow larger over time. It'd need lots of materials to keep growing.

Organisms respond to changes in the environment. Even microscopic

organisms respond to conditions such as light, temperature, and

touch. The ability to respond allows organisms to find food, avoid

being eaten, or perform other tasks necessary to survive.

For being so large and only a single celled it'd would probably only be found in a very safe environment.

Answer:

As a result, individual cells grow larger over time. It'd need lots of materials to keep growing. being eaten, or perform other tasks necessary to survive. For being so large and only a single celled it'd would probably only be found in a very safe environment.

Analyze the diagram below. What type of macromolecule is shown?

Answers

the above show molecule is protein because the bond shown in the molecule is peptide bond and peptide bond is found in proteins

The given molecule is protein. The proteins have peptide bonds between them.

What is protein?

Proteins are crucial for the structure, operation, and control of the body's tissues and organs and carry out the majority of their job inside cells.

Numerous thousands of amino acids, which are smaller building blocks of proteins, are linked together in lengthy chains to form proteins. To create a protein, 20 distinct kinds of amino acids can be mixed.

Each protein's precise function and distinctive 3-dimensional structure are determined by the order of the amino acids.

Therefore, The given molecule is protein. The proteins have peptide bonds between them.

To learn more about proteins, refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/17095120

#SPJ2

How do you think photosynthesis ties into nutrition and macromolecules

Answers

Answer:

The atoms in the sugar molecules formed by plants during photosynthesis and ingested by animals are used to create the macromolecules carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, and nucleic acids) found in all multicellular organisms. ... Carbohydrates and proteins are polymers, formed by repeating subunits called monomers.

In a lab experiment with peroxide and yeast, the hydrogen peroxide (2H2O2 ) breaks down into water (2H2O liquid) and oxygen (O2 gas) in the presence of yeast. The yeast serves as a ________.

Catalyst in the decomposition of the hydrogen peroxide

Substrate in the decomposition of the hydrogen peroxide


Active site between the hydrogen peroxide and water

Synthesis in the decomposition of hydrogen peroxide

Answers

Answer:Substrate in the decomposition of the hydrogen peroxide

Explanation:

The yeast serves as a catalyst in the decomposition of the hydrogen peroxide.

CATALYST:

A catalyst is a substance that increases the rate of a chemical reaction without getting used up in the process.

A catalyst increases the rate at which a reaction occurs by lowering the activation energy of the reaction.

According to this question, hydrogen peroxide (2H2O2) breaks down into water (2H2O) and oxygen gas (O2) in the presence of yeast.

The yeast in this question serves as a catalyst that increases the rate at which the decomposition of hydrogen peroxide occurs.

Therefore, the yeast serves as a catalyst in the decomposition of the hydrogen peroxide.

Learn more at: https://brainly.com/question/24749229?referrer=searchResults

Please Help!!
Thanks!!

Answers

Answer:

C. 3 Atoms

Explanation:

As the name suggests, there are three carbon atoms inside of (C(3))H6.

A short story of how water cycle works

Answers

Answer:

A summary of the water cycle

The heat of the sun provides energy to make the water cycle work. The sun evaporates water from the oceans into water vapor. This invisible vapor rises into the atmosphere, where the air is colder. Water drops form in clouds, which then fall to Earth as precipitation (rain and snow).

Explanation:

State of equal concentration of a molecule, such as on both sides of the cell membrane.
A. concentration gradient
B. diffusion
C. equilibrium
D. passive transport

Answers

the correct answer is C

How are proteins synthesized?

Answers

protein synthesis is the process in which cells make proteins, it occurs in two stages transcription and translation.

Answer:

Protein synthesis is the process in which cells make proteins. It occurs in two stages: transcription and translation. Transcription is the transfer of genetic instructions in DNA to mRNA in the nucleus. After the mRNA is processed, it carries the instructions to a ribosome in the cytoplasm.

which statement accurately names and describes the function of the organelle labeled B?

Answers

Answer:

A.

Explanation:

The mitochondrion receives energy produced by organelle A.

The statement that correctly describes the function organelle B is ; ( A )

A mitochondrion produces energy from food to power cellular processes

From the diagram the organelle labelled A receives/absorbs light energy from the sun and this energy is transferred to the Mitochondrion ( organelle labelled B ).

The energy received by mitochondrion is used by the organelle to breakdown down consumed food to produce the energy ( ATP ) which powers the every other cell.

Hence we can conclude that The statement that correctly describes the function organelle B is ; A mitochondrion produces energy from food to power cellular processes

Learn more : https://brainly.com/question/10362080

Which generalization BEST describes the impact of world events on the price of oil?
A)
An oil embargo produces high prices worldwide.
B)
Political events have relatively little impact on price.
C)
The price of oil spikes prior to and during times of war.
D)
Economic crises tend to raise the price of oil gradually.

Answers

Answer:

C) the price of oil spikes prior to and during times of war

Explanation:

 ILL BRAINLIST!!!
The health of any water system relies on the balance of many factors. suppose river level drops striction projects on its banks. which statement best predicts how such A change will affect the organisms that live in the river?

a. The organisms that live in the river will be healthier depending on the amount of the drop
b. A number of organisms that live in the river my guy depending on the severity of the drop
c. most of the organisms that live in the river will die even if the change is very slight
d. The organisms that live in the river will quickly adapt to the current pH levels

Answers

Answer:

B.

Explanation:

who ever answers with a better answer gets brainliest!!!!!!! have a wonderful day dont forget to smile :)))

Answers

Answer:

A

its easier to to understand if its all organized

Answer:

A.

U smile to

have a wonderful day

Explanation:

the graph shows the population of two species over time. which type of symbiotic relationship does the graph represent?

A. commensal

B. mutualistic

C. parasitic

D. parent-offspring

E. predator-prey

Answers

Answer:

b because the two species are helping each other and thats what mutualistic is

Answer:

b >-<

Explanation:

Other Questions
How does Sancho know which locker is William's? what are the numbers if the GCF of these numbers is 12? A) 24 and 36 B) 18 and 24 C)14 and 16 D) 12 and 21 explain please... Select the correct answer from each drop-down menu.What do animals receive from each parent?Animals recelve a copy of each1.gene,kidney,cellfrom each parent, however, only one copy develops a characteristic called a2.colorstructuretrait Which physical features most promoted trade between Mesoamerican peoples? deserts mountains plateaus rivers which group does the chalcogen group react with A coordinate grid showing Number of T-Shirts on the horizontal x-axis and Total Cost in dollars on the vertical y-axis with 2 lines. The first line is labeled Shirt Box and posses through (0, 30) and the point at (4, 60). The second line is labeled Just Tees and passes through (0, 0) and the point at (6, 63).The volleyball team at West View High School is comparing T-shirt companies where they can purchase their practice shirts. The graph represents the two companies prices. What is the linear equation that represents each T-shirt company?Shirt Box: Just Tees: Imagine that you are making a fruit salad for every quart of blueberries you add you would like to put 3 quarts of strawberries create thre what nations were involved in expanding their empires in the americas??? 4(x 26) = 200x = Question: I recently went on a camping trip where I learned survival techniques, cooking skills, and general safety rules. I learned several rules to stay safe from bears in the woods: get off the trail by sundown, make lots of noise so bears know youre there, and __________.Which phrase completes the final sentence and uses a parallel structure?A. no food with strong odorsB. dont carry food with strong odorsC. food with strong odors behindD. other important safety rules about foodAnswer please Final Draft: Rosetta Stone onlyPlz dont just put a random answer I really need help. So on my final draft I need to write an essay that analyzes how a text explains the sequence of events that affected the discovery of the Rosetta Stone. Please answer!!!If you could propose an amendment to the US Constitution, what would it be? Explain why you think this amendment should be made. The volume of a cube is given by the formula V=S3 Find the Volume when each side of the cube is 3 1/2 inches. Question 4 options: Blank # 1 Blank # 2 Blank # 3 The United States responded to Japanese imperialism in the 1930s by:O A. blockading Japanese ports to prevent any Japanese warshipsfrom leaving.B. refusing to supply Japan with oil until it ended its expansionistpolicies.C. urging Japan to redirect its imperialist efforts toward Africainstead of Asia.O D. sending U.S. military forces to protect Japan's neighbors in EastAsia. What are the factors from 1 to 100 if an ion has 26 protons and 24 electrons what is the charge on the ion? What is a biome in science Read the following excerpt and answer the question below. Will give Brainiest"We the People of the United States, in Order to form a more perfect Union, establish Justice, insure . . . peace, provide for the common defence, promote the general Welfare, and secure the Blessings of Liberty to ourselves and [future generations], do [call for] and establish this Constitution for the United States of America."Based on the excerpt, what was the main reason that the Founding Fathers wrote the Constitution?A. They wanted to reduce the power of the states.B. They wanted to improve the alliance of the states.C. They wanted to establish new courts for the states.D. They wanted to resolve important differences among the states. Find the value of the expression:a0.25^154^15 Todd Foley is applying for a $240,000 mortgage. He can select either a $1,680 monthly payment with no points or a $1,512 payment with 4 points. How many months will it take Todd to cover the cost of the discount points if he takes the lower monthly payment