A normal breath takes in about 1.0 L of air. If air has an average molar mass of 28.8 g per 1 mol and has a density of 0.97 g/mL, how many molecules of air do you take in with each breath

Answers

Answer 1

Taking into account the definition of density and Avogadro's Number, you take 2.0286×10²⁵ molecules of air.

What is density

Density is defined as the property that matter, whether solid, liquid or gas, has to compress into a given space.

In other words, density is a quantity that allows us to measure the amount of mass in a certain volume of a substance.

Then, the expression for the calculation of density is the quotient between the mass of a body and the volume it occupies:

[tex]density=\frac{mass}{volume}[/tex]

What is Avogadro's Number

Avogadro's Number or Avogadro's Constant is called the number of particles that make up a substance (usually atoms or molecules) and that can be found in the amount of one mole of said substance. Its value is 6.023×10²³ particles per mole. Avogadro's number applies to any substance.

Amount of molecules of air

In this case, you know that:

Density= 0.97 [tex]\frac{g}{mL}[/tex]Volume= 1 L= 1000 mL

Replacing in the definition of density:

[tex]0.97 \frac{g}{mL}=\frac{mass}{1000 mL}[/tex]

Solving:

mass= 0.97 [tex]\frac{g}{mL}[/tex]  ×1000 mL

mass= 970 g

Air has an average molar mass of 28.8 g per 1 mol. Then 970 grams are contained in 33.68 moles.

Now, considering the definition of Avogadro's number you can apply the following rule of three: If 1 mole of air contains 6.023×10²³ molecules, 33.68 moles contains how many molecules?

amount of molecules = (33.68 moles× 6.023×10²³ molecules)÷ 1 mole

amount of molecules= 2.0286×10²⁵ molecules

Finally, you take 2.0286×10²⁵ molecules of air.

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density:

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Related Questions

This functional group consists of phosphorous bonded to three oxygens and double-bonded to one oxygen. This functional group consists of phosphorous bonded to three oxygens and double - bonded to one oxygen .​

Answers

Answer:

Functional groups are groups of atoms that occur within organic molecules and confer specific chemical properties to those molecules. When functional groups are shown, the organic molecule is sometimes denoted as “R.” For example, ethanol is typically drawn like this:

In order to condense the structure and focus on the hydroxyl group (the oxygen and hydrogen bound to the second carbon), everything besides the hydroxyl group would replaced with an R, as follows:

Explanation:

Which of the following is the best example of non–point source pollution?
A.
oil spill from a ship
B.
sewage water outlet
C.
runoff from a town
D.
wastewater from a factory

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

wastewater from a factory is my guess

Which of the following describes a renewable of active solar energy?

A. Sustainable lack of a mission
B. Unlimited, clean energy source
C. Replenishable but not renewable
D. Needs energy grid for electricity

Answers

Answer:

C: replenishable but not renewable

Explanation:

C. Hope this is helpful

Black coat color is dominant over white coat color in guinea pigs. in addition to coat color, rough coat is dominant over smooth coat.
b. Demonstrate a cross between a heterozygous black/homozygous smooth and homozygous white/heterozygous rough. describe the phenotypes as fractions? ​

Answers

heterozygous black pigs where intercrossed then the the probability that the first two offspring is black is 75%.

Signal sequences that direct proteins to the correct compartment are Select one: a. encoded in the amino acid sequence and sufficient for targeting a protein to its correct destination b. added to proteins through after translation c. always removed once a protein is at the correct destination d. added to a protein by a protein translocator

Answers

Signal sequences that direct proteins to the correct compartment are b. added to proteins through after translation.

What is protein?

It should be noted that protein means large biomolecules that are found in the body and are important for chemical reactions.

In this case, signal sequences that direct proteins to the correct compartment are added to proteins through after translation.

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which one is the odd one out in these sets fern, conifer and moss​

Answers

Answer:

conifer

Explanation:

Mark as brainlest answer

Answer:

conifer

Explanation:

this is because they have a cone like structure

Which is the most likely explanation for the change? the beetle population moved to a greener habitat. a natural disaster almost caused the extinction of the population. the beetle population’s food sources decreased dramatically. a mutation resulted in a new color of insect.

Answers

The correct answer is D ie. a mutation resulted in a new color of insect.

A mutation is a change in a gene's structure, which is how inheritance works. Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA), a lengthy molecule made up of units referred to as nucleotides, is the substance that makes up genes. Each nucleotide is constructed around one of four distinct bases.Due to population genetic variability, the population of lady beetles has changed over the generations (also called genetic diversity).The color gene of insect carapaces is the gene that has undergone diversification in this instance. In this example, there are two alleles (one for the green color and the other for the yellow color).

Hence , the answer to this question is option D

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List the four types of stem cells, give an
example of each type, and explain how much
each type
can differentiate

Answers

Answer:

Totipotent Stem Cells - They can differentiate into any type of human body cell or the placenta.

Example: Fertilized egg cells.

Pluripotent Stem Cells are from totipotent cells and can differentiate into any cell in the human body; however, not many are in the placenta.

Example: Blastocyst cells.

Multipotent Stem Cells - They can only differentiate into closely related cells.

Example: Blood stem cell

Unipotent Stem Cells - They can only produce their type of cell.

Example: Skin stem cells (which can only become a new skin stem cell).

Explanation:

What do centrioles help animal cells
with?
A. cell digestion
B. cell motility
C. cell division
D. cell defense

Answers

Answer:

cell motility

Explanation:

Answer: C. cell division

Explanation:

Which of the following is considered the process of budding?
A. Propagating the desired variety of shrubs or trees.
B. Growing of embryo from the egg cell without fertilization.
C. A fragment of the organism separated from the body, develops into an entire organism.
D. Pinches off the parent and grows into an individual.

Answers

Answer:

C. A fragment of the organism separated from the body, develops into an entire organism.

budding is when an organism exists [well it's born from asexual [meaning non-sexual reproduction] reproduction] by separating off from a parent organism

hope this helps!! :)

The answer is (c) A fragment of the organism separated from the body, develops into an entire organism

what started human life on Earth?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:The origin of human beings from far more primitive ape-like precursors is one — just one — of the definitions of “evolution” that the public and the media carry around in their heads. Not surprisingly, the iconic transition from ape to man is the first, second, and third image.

When under excessive passive tension, what muscle limits scapular upward rotation, posterior tilting, and external rotation?

Answers

Pectoralis minor is the muscle which limits scapular upward rotation, posterior tilting, and external rotation when under excessive passive tension.

What is Pectoralis minor?

This muscle is found below Pectoralis major and originates from the middle ribs to the scapula.

When under pressure this muscle limits the various types of movements which are mentioned above.

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Explain in your words the light-dependent
reaction and the light-independent reaction

Answers

Answer: In the light-dependent reactions, energy from sunlight is absorbed by chlorophyll and that energy is converted into stored chemical energy. In light-independent reactions, the chemical energy harvested during the light-dependent reactions drives the assembly of sugar molecules from carbon dioxide.

Explanation:

These protein-based substances enhance digestion by making chemical reactions more likely to happen. group of answer choices bile emulsifiers enzymes hormones

Answers

Answer:

The answer is enzymes..

Patient: 67 year old female diagnosis: heart failure prescription: daily dose of 48.5mcg of digoxin. how milligrams would be

Answers

Assuming the body weight of the woman is 67 kg, milligrams of digoxin required per day for the woman will be 3.25 milligrams.

What is drug dosage?

Drug dosage refers to the amount of drug required to be administered to a patient per given time based on body weight or age.

The dosage for digoxin for treatment of heart failure for the 67 year old woman is 48.5 mcg/kg body weight.

Assuming the body weight of the woman is 67 kg, milligrams of digoxin required per day for the woman will be 48.5 * 67/1000 = 3.25 milligrams.

In conclusion, the dosage of drugs depends on age and body weight.

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How many instances of cell-cell communication are involved in the motor component of a visceral reflex arc?.

Answers

Two instances of cell-cell communication are involved in the motor component of a visceral reflex arc.

What is a visceral reflex arc?

The visceral reflex arc can be defined as a part of the autonomic nervous network required during involuntary muscle responses.

The visceral reflex arc involves afferent sensory neurons and the stimulation of postganglionic neurons to target cells.

In conclusion, the number of cell interactions in the visceral reflex arc is equal to two (2).

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1.write the chemical equation for transpiration
2.what is translocation ??,give the chemical equation for translocation
plss help will mark brainlest..​

Answers

Answer:

1

Explanation:

Write a balanced chemical equation for the reaction of sodium hydroxide solution With solid oxalic acid dihydrate. 2. Calculate the volume of 6M NaOH solution needed to prepare 0.5 L of 0.1M solution by dilution. 3. Calculate the molar mass of oxalic acid dihydrate (H2C2O4.2H2O). 4. Calculate the mass of oxalic acid dihydrate that would neutralize 30. mL of 0.10 M NaOH solution. 5. Name the primary standard used to standardize your base solution.

10. Write the 2 Hardy-Weinberg equations. Use the equation to calculate the percentage of carriers of cystic fibrosis (a recessive disease, you must have two recessive alleles to have the disease) in a population if the frequency of cystic fibrosis births in that population is 9 in 1000.

Answers

Using the Hardy-Weinberg equations, the percentage of carriers of cystic fibrosis is 8.19%.

What are the Hardy-Weinberg equations?

The Hardy-Weinberg equations describe the relationship between alleles in a population that is fairly constant.

The Hardy-Weinberg equations are given below as;

[tex]p^{2} + 2pq + q^{2} = 1 \\p + q = 1[/tex]

[tex]q^{2} = 0.009\\q = 0.09\\p = 1 - 0.09\\p = 0.91[/tex] Hardy-Weinberg equations

Percentage of carriers = 2pq

Percentage of carriers = 2 * 0.09 * 0.91 * 100 = 8.19%

Therefore, the percentage of carriers of cystic fibrosis is 8.19%.

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Which bronchus is about 5cm long and slightly narrower and more horizontal than the one on the opposite side?.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

left main bronchus

You are a molecule of phosphorus. Choose a starting point in the phosphorus cycle and describe the process you would go through to move through the entire cycle.

Answers

Living creatures and the soil exchange phosphorus. Phosphates are taken up by plants from the soil and assimilated into organic molecules. Plants are consumed by animals, which then moves phosphorous up the food chain from one animal to the next. When an animal perishes and decomposes, phosphorus is released back into the soil.

which kind of animals compete for the same kind of food? what type of competition is it
*fox
*leopard
*squirrel
*lion​

Answers

Answer:

Leopard and lion

as they both are carnivores ( eats meat only)

Answer:

leopard and lion (carnivores )

Explanation:

intraspecific competition

your instructor gives you an unknown organ for you to examine and identify through microscopy. what should you do first with the sample?

Answers

When examining an unknown organ and identifying it through microscopy, it is required fix it with preservative.

What is a preservative?

A preservative is a specific chemical compound used to conserve a biological sample.

In microscopy, preservatives are very useful to study the anatomy of body parts and their cells.

In conclusion, when examining an unknown organ and identifying it through microscopy, it is required fix it with preservative.

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Which two dog breeds originally come from a canadian province?.

Answers

Answer:

Tahltan bear dog, the Canadian Inuit dog,

Explanation:

In what ways are cleavage lines in the skin clinically significant? check all that apply.

Answers

In ways are cleavage lines in the skin clinically significant stretching of the pores and skin at some point of being pregnant or severe weight benefit will motive stretch marks alongside those strains.

What is the importance of cleavage strains?

It is critical for fitness specialists to apprehend cleavage line guidelines due to the fact an incision made parallel to the cleavage strains is much less in all likelihood to hole than an incision made throughout them.

Cleavage strains are topographical regions at the frame in which the collagen has a tendency to be thinner that's critical for surgeons to recognize in order that they make incisions parallel to the ones strains to enhance healing.They are surgically critical due to the fact any technique ensuing in a reduction perpendicular to a cleavage line may also gape and put off healing.

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1. In cultivating wheat, early farmers selected wheat plant
a. whose seeds were easily dispersed.
b. whose stalks did not break easily in the wind.
c. that produced the fewest grains.
d. that had the largest seed pods.

Answers

Answer:B

Explanation:

Regulating hormones from the hypothalamus ________

Answers

Regulating hormones from the hypothalamus first enter into the hypophyseal portal system.

Are hormones regulated by the hypothalamus?

The hormones produced by the hypothalamus and secreted by the neurohypophysis are antidiuretic hormone and oxytocin. Antidiuretic hormone promotes an increase in urine concentration, as it ensures greater reabsorption of water by the kidneys.

It is the hypothalamus that produces the antidiuretic hormone and oxytocin, which will be secreted by the neurohypophysis.

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Schools are looking for a balanced food option to serve their students.



they are looking for a food that has some carbohydrates, proteins, and lipids.



1. identify a food on the list that has some of each of the macromolecules.



2. explain how you know that the food has the macromolecules.

hint:
start your exploration with a food that is common in schools!

Answers

Schools have to give proper meals and carbohydrates to students.

What is a balanced diet?

A balanced diet is one that includes a variety of foods in the right amounts and ratios to meet the body's needs for calories, proteins, minerals, vitamins, and other nutrients. A small portion of the diet is also set aside for extra nutrients to last through the brief period of leanness. In this situation, we must choose a unique menu that offers the

In this context, we have to first prepare the list of the number of carbohydrates, lipids, and proteins and then we have to identify the maximum amount required in the meal. then observe the common food in the school.

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The major pathway of communication between the right and left hemispheres is the.

Answers

Answer:

corpus callosum.

..............

Answer:

Corpus callosum

Explanation:

Actually, the left and right brain hemispheres may communicate with one another because to a thick bundle of nerves called the corpus callosum (Latin for "difficult body"). The corpus callosum, which is divided into several sub regions, connects various sections of the hemispheres. The corpus callosum is subdivided into the rostrum, genu, body, and splenium from anterior (front) to posterior (back). The brain's left and right frontal lobes are linked by the rostrum and genu. The hemispheres of the temporal and occipital lobes are connected by the body and spleen.  

With over 200 million axons, the corpus callosum is the brain's biggest fiber bundle. It is made up of tracts of white matter fibers called commissural fibers. It has a role in several bodily processes, including the communication between the:

Cerebral hemispheres.Motion of the eye and vision.keeping the right balance of arousal and focus.The localization of touch.

The different parts of our visual field, which independently process pictures in each hemisphere, are combined by the corpus callosum, which plays a crucial role in vision. By connecting the language centers of the brain with the visual cortex, it also enables us to recognize the objects we view. In order for humans to find touch, the corpus callosum also transmits tactile information—which is processed in the parietal lobes—between the two hemispheres of the brain.

Phosphofructokinase is an enzyme that acts on fructose 6-
phosphate at an early step in glucose breakdown. Regulation of this enzyme controls
whether the sugar will continue on in the glycolytic pathway. Considering this graph,
under which condition is phosphofructokinase more active? Given what you know about
glycolysis and regulation of metabolism by this enzyme, explain the mechanism by which
phosphofructokinase activity differs depending on ATP concentration. Explain why it
makes sense that regulation of this enzyme has evolved so that it works this way.

Answers

phospare at an early step in glucose breakdown regulation of this enzyme control and under which condition more active.

Which is NOT true about eukaryotic cells?

A. They are larger.
B. They contain ribosomes.
C. They have no nucleus.

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

eukaryotic cells do have a nucleus, so it would be wrong to say that they don't have a nucleus.

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