A function f(x) = 3x^² dominates g(x) = x^2. O True O False

Answers

Answer 1

The given statement "A function f(x) = 3x² dominates g(x) = x²" is True as it grows faster than the other function.

To show that f(x) dominates g(x), we need to prove that there exists a constant c such that f(x) > c * g(x) for all x > 0.

Let's consider c = 3. Then, for all x > 0, we have:

[tex]f(x) = 3x^2 > 3x^2/1 = 3x^2 * 1 > x^2 * 3 = g(x) * 3[/tex]

A function dominates another function when it grows faster than the other function. In this case, f(x) = 3x² and g(x) = x². Since f(x) has a higher coefficient (3) than g(x) (1) for the x² term, it grows faster than g(x) as x increases.

Therefore, we have shown that f(x) > 3g(x) for all x > 0, which means that f(x) dominates g(x).

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Related Questions

Which values for an and b make the polynomial 9x^10 + ax^b + 100 a perfect square trinomial?

Answers

Answer:

To make the polynomial 9x^10 + ax^b + 100 a perfect square trinomial, we need to add a constant term to it such that it becomes a square of a binomial.

Let's first write the square of a binomial in general form:

(a + b)^2 = a^2 + 2ab + b^2

If we compare this general form with our polynomial, we can see that the first term, 9x^10, is equal to (3x^5)^2, which means that we can write our polynomial as:

(3x^5)^2 + ax^b + 100 = (3x^5 + c)^2

Expanding the right-hand side of this equation, we get:

(3x^5 + c)^2 = 9x^10 + 6cx^15 + c^2

Comparing the coefficient of x^15 on both sides, we get:

6c = 0

Since c cannot be zero (otherwise we would end up with the original polynomial), this means that we must have:

c = 0

Therefore, we can write our polynomial as:

(3x^5)^2 + ax^b + 100 = (3x^5)^2

Expanding the right-hand side, we get:

(3x^5)^2 = 9x^10

Therefore, we must have:

a = 0

b = 10

So the values of a and b that make the polynomial 9x^10 + ax^b + 100 a perfect square trinomial are a = 0 and b = 10.

If a car cost $7,800 and its percent of depreciation is 45%, what is the residual value of the car?

Answers

45x7800/100= 3,510 $3,510

Teen Cigarette Use Is Down The US Centers for Disease Control conducts the National Youth Tobacco Survey each year. The preliminary results1 of 2019 show that e-cigarette use is up among US teens while cigarette use is down. We examined e-cigarette use in Exercise 3. 137 and here we estimate cigarette use. In the sample of 1582 teens, 92 reported smoking a cigarette in the last 30 days

Answers

he estimated proportion of teens who smoked cigarettes in the last 30 days is 0.05815 or 5.815%. This result suggests that cigarette use among teens is down, as stated in the National Youth Tobacco Survey conducted by the US Centers for Disease Control.

It is mentioned that the 2019 preliminary results show that e-cigarette use is up among US teens while cigarette use is down. In the sample of 1582 teens, 92 reported smoking a cigarette in the last 30 days.

To estimate the proportion of teens who smoked cigarettes in the last 30 days, follow these steps:

Step 1: Find the total number of teens in the sample.
There were 1582 teens in the sample.

Step 2: Find the number of teens who reported smoking a cigarette in the last 30 days.
92 teens reported smoking a cigarette in the last 30 days.

Step 3: Calculate the proportion of teens who smoked cigarettes in the last 30 days.
Divide the number of teens who smoked cigarettes (92) by the total number of teens in the sample (1582).


Proportion = 92 / 1582 = 0.05815 (rounded to 5 decimal places)

So, the estimated proportion of teens who smoked cigarettes in the last 30 days is 0.05815 or 5.815%. This result suggests that cigarette use among teens is down, as stated in the National Youth Tobacco Survey conducted by the US Centers for Disease Control.

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Find the solution tox'=y-x+ty'=yif x(0)=9 and y(0)=4.x(t)=y(t)=

Answers

The solution to the system of differential equations x' = y - x + t and y' = y with initial conditions x(0) = 9 and y(0) = 4 is x(t) = 10e^t - t - 1 and y(t) = 9e^t - 5t - 5.To find this solution, we first solve for y in the second equation:y' - y = 0y(t) = Ce^tNext, we substitute this expression for y into the first equation and solve for x:x' = Ce^t - x + tx' + x = Ce^t + tMultiplying both sides by e^t, we get:(e^t x)' = Ce^2t + te^tIntegrating both sides:e^t x(t) = (C/2)e^2t + te^t + DUsing the initial condition x(0) = 9, we get:D = 9Using the expression for y(t) and the initial condition y(0) = 4, we get:C = 5Substituting these values into the equation for x(t), we get:x(t) = 10e^t - t - 1Finally, we substitute the expression for y(t) into the given initial condition y(0) = 4 and solve for the constant C:C = 9 - 5tSubstituting this expression for C into the equation for y(t), we get:y(t) = 9e^t - 5t - 5

For more similar questions on topic Vectors in 2D is a sub-topic in linear algebra that deals with the study of vectors in two-dimensional space. In two-dimensional space, vectors are represented as ordered pairs of real numbers and can be used to describe quantities such as displacement, velocity, and force. The magnitude and direction of a vector can be calculated using trigonometry, and vectors can be added, subtracted, and multiplied by scalars using the rules of vector algebra.

In the context of the given problem, we are asked to find two unit vectors in 2D that make an angle of 45 degrees with a given vector 6i + 5j, where i and j are the unit vectors in the x and y directions, respectively. To solve this problem, we need to use the properties of vectors and trigonometry to find the appropriate unit vectors that satisfy the given conditions. The solution to this problem involves finding the components of the given vector, calculating the angle between this vector and the x-axis, and using this angle to construct the desired unit vectors.

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The solution to the system of differential equations is:
x(t) = 5 e^(t/2) - 4 e^(3t/2)
y(t) = 4

To solve this system of differential equations, we can use Laplace transforms. Taking the Laplace transform of both sides of each equation, we get:

sX(s) - x(0) = Y(s) - X(s) + T Y(s)
sY(s) - y(0) = Y(s)

Substituting in the initial conditions x(0) = 9 and y(0) = 4, we can solve for X(s) and Y(s):

X(s) = (s + 1)/(s^2 - s - T)
Y(s) = 4/s

To find x(t) and y(t), we need to inverse Laplace transform these expressions. We can use partial fractions to simplify the expression for X(s):

X(s) = A/(s - r1) + B/(s - r2)

where r1 and r2 are the roots of the denominator s^2 - s - T, given by:

r1 = (1 - sqrt(1 + 4T))/2
r2 = (1 + sqrt(1 + 4T))/2

Solving for A and B, we get:

A = (r2 + 1)/(r2 - r1)
B = -(r1 + 1)/(r2 - r1)

Substituting these values back into the expression for X(s), we get:

X(s) = (r2 + 1)/(r2 - r1)/(s - r1) - (r1 + 1)/(r2 - r1)/(s - r2)

Taking the inverse Laplace transform of this expression, we get:

x(t) = (r2 + 1)/(r2 - r1) e^(r1 t) - (r1 + 1)/(r2 - r1) e^(r2 t)

Substituting in the values for r1 and r2, we get:

x(t) = 5 e^(t/2) - 4 e^(3t/2)

Similarly, taking the inverse Laplace transform of Y(s) = 4/s, we get:

y(t) = 4

Therefore, the solution to the system of differential equations is:

x(t) = 5 e^(t/2) - 4 e^(3t/2)
y(t) = 4

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Question 5.75 errors in filling prescriptions. a large number of preventable errors (e.g., overdoses, botched operations, misdiagnoses) are being made by doctors and nurses in us hospitals. a study of a major metropolitan hospital revealed that of every 100 medications prescribed or dispensed, 1 was in error, but only 1 in 500 resulted in an error that caused significant problems for the patient. it is known that the hospital prescribes and dispenses 60,000 medications per year.

a. what is the expected proportion of errors per year at this hospital? the expected proportion of significant errors per year?

b. within what limits would you expect the proportion significant errors per year to fall? (hint: calculate a 2-σ interval. round to 5 decimal places.)

Answers

a. The expected proportion of significant errors per year at this hospital is 0.2%. b. We can expect the proportion of significant errors per year at this hospital to fall within the range of 0.15% to 0.25%.

a. The expected proportion of errors per year at this hospital can be calculated as follows.

Number of medications prescribed and dispensed per year = 60,000

Proportion of medications in error = 1/100 = 0.01

Expected number of medications in error per year = 60,000 x 0.01 = 600

Therefore, the expected proportion of errors per year at this hospital is 600/60,000 = 0.01 or 1%.

To calculate the expected proportion of significant errors per year, we need to know the proportion of errors that result in significant problems for the patient. From the given information, we know that 1 in 500 errors resulted in significant problems. Therefore, the proportion of significant errors is 1/500 = 0.002.

Expected number of significant errors per year = 60,000 x 0.002 = 120

Therefore, the expected proportion of significant errors per year at this hospital is 120/60,000 = 0.002 or 0.2%.

b. To calculate the 2-σ interval for the proportion of significant errors per year, we need to use the formula:

2-σ interval = expected proportion ± 2 x standard error

The standard error can be calculated as follows:

Standard error = sqrt(p(1-p)/n)

where p is the expected proportion of significant errors (0.002) and n is the number of medications prescribed and dispensed per year (60,000)

Standard error = sqrt(0.002 x 0.998/60,000) = 0.000246

Substituting the values in the formula, we get:

2-σ interval = 0.002 ± 2 x 0.000246

2-σ interval = 0.001509 to 0.002491 (rounded to 5 decimal places)

Therefore, we can expect the proportion of significant errors per year fall within the range of 0.001509 to 0.002491 or 0.15% to 0.25%.

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Mike wants to fence three sides of a rectangular patio that is adjacent to the back of his house, The area of the patio is 192 ft2 and the length is 4 feet longer than the width. Find how much fencing Mike will need

Answers

Mike will need 28 feet of fencing.

To solve the problem, we can use the formula for the area of a rectangle:

A = L × W

where A is the area, L is the length, and W is the width.

We know that the area of the patio is 192 ft^2, so we can write:

192 = L × W

We also know that the length is 4 feet longer than the width, so we can write:

L = W + 4

Substituting L = W + 4 into the equation for the area, we get:

192 = (W + 4) × W

Expanding the right side of the equation, we get:

192 = W^2 + 4W

Rearranging, we get a quadratic equation in standard form:

W^2 + 4W - 192 = 0

We can solve for W by factoring or using the quadratic formula, but in this case, we can recognize that 12 and -16 are two numbers that multiply to -192 and add up to 4. Therefore, we can write:

W^2 + 4W - 192 = (W + 16) × (W - 12) = 0

This gives us two possible values for W: W = -16 or W = 12. Since the width cannot be negative, we reject the solution W = -16 and choose W = 12.

Using the equation L = W + 4, we find that the length is L = 16.

Finally, we can calculate the amount of fencing Mike will need by adding up the lengths of the three sides that need to be fenced. The two lengths are L = 16 feet each, and the width is W = 12 feet. Therefore, Mike will need a total of 16 + 16 + 12 = 44 feet of fencing. However, since one side of the patio is adjacent to the back of his house, he only needs to fence three sides.

Therefore, he will need 44 - 16 = 28 feet of fencing.

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A manufacturer of plumbing fixtures has developed a new type of washerless faucet. let rho-p(a randomly selected faucet of this type will develop a leak within 2 years under normal use). the manufacturer has decided to proceed with production unless it can be determined that p is too large; the borderline acceptable value of p is specified as 0.10. the manufacturer decides to subject n of these faucets to accelerated testing (approximating 2 years of normal use). with x = the number among the n faucets that leak before the test concludes, production will commence unless the observed x is too large. it is decided that if p = 0.10, the probability of not proceeding should be at most 0.10, whereas if rho = 0.30 the probability of proceeding should be at most 0.10. (assume the rejection region takes the form reject h if x2 c for some c. round your answers to three decimal places.)
1. what are the error probabilities for n10? p-value- can n- 10 be used?
a. it is not possible to use n = 10 because there is no value of x which results in a p-value
b. it is not possible to use n10 because it results in b(0.3)> 0.1
c. it is not possible to use n 10 because it results in b(0.3)<0.1 0.1.
d. it is possible to use n = 10 because both the p-value and β(0.3) are less than 0.1
e. it is possible to use 10 because both the p-value and b(0.3) are greater than 0.1
what are the error probabilities for n-20? p-value = β(0-3) = can n 20 be used?
a. it is not possible to use n = 20 because there is no value of x which results in a p-value
b. it is not possible to use n 20 because it results in b(0.3)0.1
c. it is not possible to use n 20 because it results in b(0.3) < 0.1
d. it is possible to use n 20 because both the p-value and b(0.3) are less than 0.1
e. it is possible to use n 20 because both the p-value and b(0.3) are greater than 0.1
2. what are the error probabilities for n-25? p-value . p(0.3) can n 25 be used?
a. it is not possible to use n-25 because there is no value of x which results in a p-value
b. it is not possible to use n 25 because it results in b(o.3) > 0.1
c. it is not possible to use n 25 because it results in b(0.3) < 0.1
d. it is possible to use n 25 because both the p-value and b(0.3) are less than 0.1
e. it is possible to use n 25 because both the p-value and b(0.3) are greater than 0.1 0.1.

Answers

It is not possible to use n = 10.

It is not possible to use n = 20.

It is possible to use n = 25.

1. The error probabilities for n = 10 are as follows:

- P-value: It is not possible to use n = 10 because there is no value of x which results in a p-value.
- Beta (0.3): B(0.3) > 0.1, which means the probability of failing to reject the null hypothesis (p = 0.1) when the true probability of a leak is actually 0.3 is too high.

Therefore, it is not possible to use n = 10.

2. The error probabilities for n = 20 are as follows:

- P-value: It is not possible to use n = 20 because it results in a beta error probability (B(0.3)) < 0.1, which means the probability of incorrectly rejecting the null hypothesis (p = 0.1) when the true probability of a leak is actually 0.3 is too low.
- Beta (0.3): B(0.3) > 0.1, which means the probability of failing to reject the null hypothesis (p = 0.1) when the true probability of a leak is actually 0.3 is too high.

Therefore, it is not possible to use n = 20.

3. The error probabilities for n = 25 are as follows:

- P-value: P(0.3) < 0.1, which means the probability of incorrectly rejecting the null hypothesis (p = 0.1) when the true probability of a leak is actually 0.3 is low enough to proceed with production.
- Beta (0.3): B(0.3) < 0.1, which means the probability of failing to reject the null hypothesis (p = 0.1) when the true probability of a leak is actually 0.3 is low enough to proceed with production.

Therefore, it is possible to use n = 25.

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A bottel of orange juice contains 750 mg of vitamin C and has 6 servings. A bottek of cranbery juice contains 134 mg of vitamin C and has 1. 5 servings. Mrs khan wants to compare the amount of vitamin c in the juices. How many milligrams of vitamin c are in 1 serving of each type of juice complete the statment. One serving of________ juice has __________Mg More vitamin C per serving Than one serving of _________ Juice

Answers

After evaluating the conclusion is that one serving of orange juice has 35.7 mg more vitamin C per serving than one serving of cranberry  juice.

According to the provided data , a bottle of orange juice has 750 mg of vitamin C and provides 6 servings. A bottle of cranberry juice has 134 mg of vitamin C and provides 1.5 servings.

Now to evaluate how many milligrams of vitamin C are in 1 serving of each type of juice, we have to  perform division to evaluate the total amount of vitamin C by the number of servings.

For orange juice

750 mg / 6 servings

= 125 mg/serving

For cranberry juice

134 mg / 1.5 servings

= 89.3 mg/serving

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4) Write the rule for the reflection shown below.

Answers

The rule for the reflection shown above is (x, y) → (x, -y).

What is a reflection over the x-axis?

In Mathematics and Geometry, a reflection over or across the x-axis is represented by this transformation rule (x, y) → (x, -y).

This ultimately implies that, a reflection over or across the x-axis would maintain the same x-coordinate while the sign of the y-coordinate changes from positive to negative or negative to positive.

Conversely, a reflection over or across the y-axis would maintain the same y-coordinate while the sign of the x-coordinate changes from positive to negative or negative to positive.

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10 m


20 m


30


1. ¿Qué fracción de camino representan los 10 m?



2. Si la casa se encuentra a del camino, ¿cuántos metros son?_25


3. ¿A los cuántos metros está representado del camino?


4. ¿Qué fracción representa los 20 m del camino?


j


Resuelve los problemas.

Answers

Step-by-step explanation:

Los 10 m representan 1/3 del camino, ya que si sumamos 10 + 20 + 30, obtenemos la distancia total del camino, que es 60 m.

Si la casa se encuentra a 25 m del camino, entonces está a una distancia de 5 m del final del camino, ya que 25 + 5 = 30. Por lo tanto, la casa está a 2/3 del camino, es decir, a una fracción de 2/3 de la distancia total del camino.

La casa está representada a 2/3 del camino, lo que corresponde a una distancia de 40 m (2/3 de 60 m). Por lo tanto, la casa está representada a 40 m del comienzo del camino.

Los 20 m representan 1/3 del camino, ya que si sumamos 10 + 20 + 30, obtenemos la distancia total del camino, que es 60 m. Por lo tanto, los 20 m representan la misma fracción que los 10 m, que es 1/3 del camino.

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HELP!!
What will most likely happen in the absence of a vacuole?

Photosynthesis will not take place.
Genetic information will not be transmitted by the cell.
Energy will not be released during cellular respiration.
The cell will not store food, water, nutrients, and waste.

Answers

Answer:

if vacuole are absent in plant cell then there is no storage of food and ions in the process of and permeability of cell may be distorted

Help with the question in photo please

Answers

Answer:

AB = 15

Step-by-step explanation:

6(6 + x + 6) = 7(7 + 11)

72 + 6x = 126

6x = 126 - 72 = 54

x = 54/6

   = 9.

So AB = 9 + 6 = 15.

If the range of f (x) = startroot m x endroot and the range of g (x) = m startroot x endroot are the same, which statement is true about the value of m?

Answers

The only possible value of m that would make the ranges of f(x) and g(x) the same is any positive real number.

The range of a function is the set of all possible output values. In this case, we are given that the ranges of two functions, f(x) and g(x), are the same.

The function f(x) = √(mx) has a domain of x ≥ 0, since the square root of a negative number is not a real number. The function g(x) = m√x has a domain of x ≥ 0 for the same reason.

To find the range of these functions, we need to consider the possible values of the input x. For f(x), as x increases, the output √(mx) also increases, and as x approaches infinity, so does the output. For g(x), as x increases, the output m√x also increases, and as x approaches infinity, so does the output.

Therefore, if the ranges of f(x) and g(x) are the same, this means that they both have the same maximum and minimum values, and these values are achieved at the same inputs.

In particular, if we consider the minimum value of the range, this is achieved when x = 0, since both functions are defined only for non-negative inputs. At x = 0, we have f(0) = g(0) = 0, so the minimum value of the range is 0.

To find the maximum value of the range, we need to consider the behavior of the functions as x approaches infinity. As noted above, both functions increase without bound as x increases, so the maximum value of the range is infinity.

Therefore, the only possible value of m that would make the ranges of f(x) and g(x) the same is any positive real number.

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HELP
The average human body temperature is 98.6° F, but it can vary by as much as 1.8° F. Write an inequality to represent the normal temperature range of the human body, where t represents body temperature.

|t − 1.8| ≥ 98.6
|t − 1.8| ≤ 98.6
|t − 98.6| ≥ 1.8
|t − 98.6| ≤ 1.8

Answers

The inequality which is used to represent normal "temperature-range" for  "human-body", is (d) |t − 98.6| ≤ 1.8.

The "average-temperature" of body is = 98.6° F, and it can vary by 1.8°F.

The inequality |t − 98.6| ≤ 1.8 indicates that the absolute difference between the body temperature and the average temperature is less than or equal to 1.8° F.

This means that the body temperature t can vary within a range of 1.8° F from the average temperature of 98.6° F.

Which means, the temperature cam range from :

⇒ 98.6-1.8 ≤ t ≤ 98.6+1.8,

⇒ 96.8 ≤ t ≤ 100.4;

Therefore, the correct inequality is (d) |t − 98.6| ≤ 1.8.

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The given question is incomplete, the complete question is

The average human body temperature is 98.6° F, but it can vary by as much as 1.8° F. Write an inequality to represent the normal temperature range of the human body, where t represents body temperature.

(a) |t − 1.8| ≥ 98.6

(b) |t − 1.8| ≤ 98.6

(c) |t − 98.6| ≥ 1.8

(d) |t − 98.6| ≤ 1.8

Answer: |t − 98.6| ≤ 1.8

Step-by-step explanation: If takes then takes then takes then takes then takes.

In Exercises 1-4 find the measure of the red arc or chord in C

Answers

The red arc or chord in the key of C, or the solution to the provided question based on the circle, is 11.

What is Chord?

A chord is a piece of a straight line that connects two points on a circle's circumference. When it crosses the circle at two different locations, it is also occasionally referred to as a secant.

The following formula can be used to determine a chord's length:

chord length = 2*radius*sin(angle/2)

where angle is the central angle that the chord is subtended by, and radius is the radius of the circle. In geometry and trigonometry, chords are frequently used to compute circle properties including area, circumference, and arc length.

Since the circle P ≅ circle C

In circle P the radius of PN =7 and

chord LM = 11 with an angle 104°

And  In circle C  the radius =7 and Circle and chord QR are both making the same angle. P = 104°

So the circle P ≅ circle C

The red arc or chord in C is consequently 11.

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En un viaje en mula hacia el pico duarte el jinete observa en un poste 1, 290 m sobre el nivel del mar , luego de 5 horas de camino presta atencion a otro poste que indica , 2, 480 m sobre el nivel de mar. ¿ cual ha sido su desplazamiento en direccion vertical?​

Answers

The vertical displacement of the mule comes out to be the difference between the final and the initial position which is 1190 m.

The displacement refers to the distance between the final and the initial position of an object. It is the shortest distance between these points is the displacement of the object. It is a vector quantity.

Vector quantity refers to the measurement in which both magnitude and direction are considered.

Starting point = 1290 m

Final point = 2480 m

Displacement = 2480 - 1920

= 1190 m

1190 m is the vertical displacement of the mule when traveling from one post to another.

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The question is in Spanish and when translated to English, it is:

On a mule trip to Duarte Peak, the rider observes a post 1,290 m above sea level, after 5 hours of walking he pays attention to another post that indicates 2,480 m above sea level. What has been its displacement in the vertical direction?

It takes an apprentice four times as long as the experienced plumber to replace the pipes under an old house. If it takes them 15 hours when they work together, how long would it take the apprentice alone?

Answers



Let's assume that the experienced plumber can complete the job in x hours.

According to the problem, the apprentice takes four times as long as the experienced plumber to complete the job. Therefore, the apprentice can complete the same job in 4x hours.

If they work together, they can complete the job in 15 hours. Therefore, we can write the following equation based on their combined work rate:

1/x + 1/4x = 1/15

Multiplying both sides by the common denominator of 60x gives:

60 + 15 = 4x

75 = 4x

x = 75/4

x = 18.75

Therefore, the experienced plumber can complete the job in 18.75 hours.

Using the relationship that the apprentice takes four times as long as the experienced plumber to complete the job, we can find the time it takes for the apprentice to complete the job alone:

4x = 4(18.75) = 75

Therefore, the apprentice would take 75 hours to complete the job alone.

3


Luis planted a tree at his house. He attached a rope


to each side of the tree and staked the rope in the


ground so that the tree would be perpendicular to the


ground.


SR


3 it.


Sit.


What is the approximate total amount of string needed


to keep the tree perpendicular to the ground?


A 9. 43 ft.


B 15. 26 ft.


C 5. 83 ft.


D 13. 43 ft.

Answers

The approximate total amount of string needed to keep the tree perpendicular to the ground is 4.02 feet, which is closest to answer choice C, 5.83 ft.

Assuming that Luis attached the ropes at the same height on the tree, the length of the rope needed for each side of the tree would be equal to the distance from the tree to the stake.

To keep the tree perpendicular to the ground, the distance from the tree to the stake should be equal to half of the diameter of the tree's canopy.

However, since the diameter of the canopy is not given, we can estimate it based on the height of the tree.

According to some tree experts, the average height-to-canopy-diameter ratio for a mature tree is about 5:1.

This means that if the tree is 20 feet tall, its canopy diameter is approximately 4 feet.

Using this estimate, we can assume that the canopy diameter of Luis's tree is about 4 feet, or 1.33 yards.

Thus, the distance from the tree to the stake should be approximately 0.67 yards.

Since there are two sides of the tree, Luis would need a total of 2 times 0.67 yards, or approximately 1.34 yards of rope.

Converting yards to feet, we get:

[tex]1.34 yards * 3 feet/yard = 4.02 feet[/tex]

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An oil tanker and a cruise ship leave port at the same time and travel straight-line at 32 mph and 46 mph, respectively. Two hours later, they are 63 miles apart. What is the angle between their courses?​

Answers

The angle between their courses is 42.02°.

How to calculate angle between 2 moving bodies

It is important to first find the distance between them after the 2 hours of travel.

Recall the  formula:

speed = distance/time

Make distance the subject of the formula

distance = speed x time

For the oil tanker,

given the following:

speed = 32mph

time = 2hr

distance = 32 mph x 2 hours = 64 miles

For the cruise ship,

given the following:

speed = 46 mph,

time = 2 hr

distance = 46 mph x 2 hours = 92 miles

So after two hours of travel, the two vessels are 63 miles apart. This means that they are forming a triangle with the distance between them as the longest.

Now we need to find the angle between the two vessels' courses by using the Cosine rule:

Recall that

a² = b² + c² -2bc Cos A

Let C be the angle between the oil tanker and cruise ship

then we can rewrite the equation as:

c² = a² + b² -2bc Cos C

where

a = 64miles (distance of oil tanker)

b = 92miles (dsitance of cruise ship)

c = 63miles (distance between the vessels)

C = angle between the vessels

Plug in the values to the equation

63² = 64² + 92² - 2(64)(92) Cos C

3969 = 4096 + 8464 - 11776 Cos C

3969 = 12560 - 11776 Cos C

Collect like terms

3969 - 12560 = - 11776 Cos C

8591 = 11776 Cos C

Cos C = 8591/11776

Cos C = 0.7295

Apply the inverse Cosine formula

C = Cos⁻¹ (0.7295)

C = 42.02°

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You bike 2 miles the first day of your​ training, 2.3 miles the second​ day, 2.9 miles the third​ day, and 4.1 miles the fourth day. If you continue this​ pattern, how many miles do you bike the seventh​ day? Use a recursive formula.

Answers

Answer:

5.6 miles

Step-by-step explanation:

the patteren in 0.3    0.6     0.3       0.6

In order for a triangle to be acute, what relationship must c2 have with a2 + b2?
group of answer choices

c2>a2+b2




c2



c2=a2+b2

Answers

In order for a triangle to be acute, the relationship that c² must have with a² + b² is c² < a² + b².

An acute triangle is a triangle in which all three angles are acute angles, which means they are less than 90 degrees. In other words, an acute triangle is a triangle with three acute angles.

To understand why the relationship between c^2 (the square of the longest side) and a^2 + b^2 (the sum of the squares of the other two sides) is important in determining whether a triangle is acute, we need to delve into the concept of the Pythagorean theorem.

The Pythagorean theorem states that in a right triangle, the square of the length of the hypotenuse (the longest side) is equal to the sum of the squares of the other two sides. Mathematically, it can be expressed as c^2 = a^2 + b^2, where c represents the hypotenuse, and a and b represent the other two sides.

In an acute triangle, the sum of the squares of the two shorter sides must be greater than the square of the longest side.

This can be visualized as follows: If we were to draw a right triangle with the shorter sides represented by segments a and b, and the longest side represented by segment c, the acute triangle would be formed by making the length of segment c shorter than the length determined by the Pythagorean theorem. This ensures that the angle opposite to the longest side remains acute.

On the other hand, if c^2 were equal to a^2 + b^2, we would have a right triangle, not an acute triangle. If c^2 were greater than a^2 + b^2, we would have an obtuse triangle since the angle opposite to the longest side would be greater than 90 degrees.

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In the following equation, what is the value of c?
8^c = (8^-4)^5

Answers

8^c = (8^-4)^5 is 20.

Keegan deposited $675 in a savings account that pays 4.8% annual interest compounded quarterly.
Write the compound interest formula to represent Keegan's investment after 5 years.
How much money will Keegan have in the account after 5 years?

Answers

Keegan will have approximately $878.85 in the account after 5 years.

What is Compound interest ?

Compound interest is the interest that is earned not only on the initial amount of money invested (known as the principal), but also on any interest earned on that principal over time. In other words, compound interest is interest on interest.

The compound interest formula is given by:

A = P[tex](1 + r/n)^{nt}[/tex]

where A is the amount after t years, P is the principal amount, r is the annual interest rate, n is the number of times the interest is compounded per year, and t is the time in years.

In this case, Keegan deposited $675, the annual interest rate is 4.8%, the interest is compounded quarterly, and the investment is for 5 years. Therefore, we can plug in these values into the formula to get:

A = 675[tex](1 + 0.048/4)^{20}[/tex]

A = 675[tex](1.012)^{20}[/tex]

A ≈ $878.85

Therefore, Keegan will have approximately $878.85 in the account after 5 years.

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A construction worker needs to determine the volume of a sand pile in a construction yard, and shown. A like along the surface of the sand pile from the ground to the top of the sand pile makes a 40 degree angle with the ground at point R. The length of the slant slide of the sand pile, RT, from the ground to the top of the sand pile is 20 meters. What is the volume of the sand pile to the nearest cubic meter?

Answers

The volume of the sand pile to the nearest cubic meter would be 10,121 cubic meters.

How to find the volume ?

To find the volume of the sand pile, we need to know its base dimensions and height. Since we have the angle and the length of the slant side (RT) of the pile, we can use trigonometry to find the height and base dimensions.

We can use the sine function to find the height (TO):

sin(R) = opposite / hypotenuse

sin(40) = TO / 20

We can also use the cosine function to find the radius (RO):

cos(R) = adjacent / hypotenuse

cos(40) = RO / 20

Calculate the values:

TO = 20 x sin(40) = 12.85 meters

RO = 20 x cos(40) = 15.32 meters

Finally, we can find the volume V of the cone-shaped sand pile using the formula:

V = (1/3) x π x r² x h

V = (1/3) x π x (15.32)² x 12.85

V = 10,121.39 cubic meters

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please help with the question for it will give you 15 points!

Answers

1. The next two term for the sequence using Geometric Progression is 8 and 16

2. The next two terms for the sequence using arithmetic progression is 7 and 11

What is sequence?

A sequence is an ordered list of numbers (or other elements like geometric objects), that often follow a specific pattern or function.

Using Geometric Progression, the common ratio is 2/1 = 2

therefore the next two terms will be

4× 2 = 8 and 8× 2 = 16

Using Arithmetic progression , the common difference will be increasing by 1 per number of term, i.e r+1

for the fourth term ,common difference = 2+1 = 3

fourth term = 4+3 = 7

for the fifth term , common difference = 3+1 = 4

fifth term = 7+4 = 11

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3.
Two overlapping triangles have the angle
measures shown.
15°
X=
10
Jo
40°
What are the values of x, y, and z?
____________, Z=_
_y=
43°
52⁰

Answers

Answer:

x = 73, y = 88, z = 45

Step-by-step explanation:

40+52+y = 180 (Angle Sum Property)

=> y = 180-40-52

=> y = 88

x + (15 + 40) + 52 = 180 (Angle Sum Property)

=>x = 180 - 52 - 55

=> x = 73

40 + 43 + (52+z)  = 180

=> z = 180 -53 - 40 -43

=> z = 45

an economist wants to estimate the mean per capita income (in thousands of dollars) for a major city in california. suppose that the mean income is found to be $24 for a random sample of 1417 people. assume the population standard deviation is known to be $5.1 . construct the 99% confidence interval for the mean per capita income in thousands of dollars. round your answers to one decimal place.

Answers

The mean per capita income in thousands of dollars with 99% confidence interval and sample size of 1417 is equal to CI = (23.7, 24.3).

Construct the 99% confidence interval for the mean per capita income, use the formula,

CI = x ± Z× (σ / √n)

where

x is the sample mean,

σ is the population standard deviation,

n is the sample size,

Z is the z-score corresponding to the desired level of confidence.

Using attached z-score table,

For a 99% confidence interval, the corresponding z-score is 2.58

Substituting the given values, we get,

⇒CI = 24 ± 2.58 × (5.1 / √1417)

Simplifying the expression inside the parentheses, we get,

⇒CI = 24 ± 0.349

⇒CI = (23.7, 24.3)

Rounding to one decimal place, the confidence interval is (23.7, 24.3) thousands of dollars.

Therefore, the 99% confidence interval for the mean per capita income is CI = (23.7, 24.3).

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Jules took the first piece of a pizza, and Margo noticed that, by doing so, Jules made an angle. Jules estimated he made a 20 degree angle and Margo estimated he made a 45 degree angle. Who is right? How did you determine your answer?

Answers

Margo is right; Jules made a 45 degree angle.

How can we determine who is right about the angle measurement?

To determine who is right about the angle made by Jules while taking the first piece of pizza, we need to compare their estimates of 20 degrees and 45 degrees.

Since angles are measured using a protractor or other measuring tools, we rely on accurate measurement techniques to determine their values. If both Jules and Margo used appropriate measuring tools and techniques, we would expect their measurements to be close.

However, a 20-degree angle is significantly smaller than a 45-degree angle. Therefore, based on the provided information, Margo's estimate of a 45-degree angle seems more reasonable and likely to be correct.

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Select the correct answer from each drop-down menu. José and Manuel are soccer players who both play center forward for their respective teams. The table shows the total number of goals they each scored in each of the past 10 seasons. Season José Manuel 1 7 17 2 12 23 3 17 21 4 4 31 5 18 30 6 25 5 7 38 26 8 32 37 9 37 19 10 11 9 The measure of center that best represents the data is mean , and its values for José and Manuel are and , respectively. Comparing this measure of center for José’s and Manuel's data sets shows that generally scores more goals in a game

Answers

The measure of center that best represents the data is mean and its values for José and Manuel are 20.1 and 21.8, respectively. Comparing the mean values, José generally scores less goals in a game than Manuel.

What is the measure of center for the number of goals scored?

To find the measure of center that best represents the data, we will use the mean.

The measure is calculated by adding up all the values and dividing by the total number of values.

The mean number of goals for José is:

= (7+12+17+4+18+25+38+32+37+11)/10

= 20.1

The mean number of goals for Manuel is:

= (17+23+21+31+30+5+26+37+19+9)/10

= 21.8.

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Consider the function f(x,y,z) = 1 + 2xyz, the point P(-1,-1,-1), and the unit vector u = (1/√3, -1/√3, -1/√3)
a. Compute the gradient off and evaluate it at P. b. Find the unit vector in the direction of maximum increase off at P.

Answers

The unit vector in the direction of maximum increase of f(x,y,z) at P is:

v = (∇f(-1,-1,-1)) / ||∇f(-1,-1,-1)|| = (2/2√3, 2/2√3, 2/2√3) = (√3/3, √3/3, √3/3)

a. The gradient of f(x,y,z) is given by the vector ∇f(x,y,z) = (∂f/∂x, ∂f/∂y, ∂f/∂z). Using the partial derivative rules, we have:

∂f/∂x = 2yz

∂f/∂y = 2xz

∂f/∂z = 2xy

Therefore, the gradient of f(x,y,z) is:

∇f(x,y,z) = (2yz, 2xz, 2xy)

Evaluating this at P(-1,-1,-1), we get:

∇f(-1,-1,-1) = (2(-1)(-1), 2(-1)(-1), 2(-1)(-1)) = (2,2,2)

b. The unit vector in the direction of maximum increase of f(x,y,z) at P is given by the unit vector in the direction of ∇f(-1,-1,-1). Since ∇f(-1,-1,-1) = (2,2,2), the unit vector in the direction of ∇f(-1,-1,-1) is:

v = (∇f(-1,-1,-1)) / ||∇f(-1,-1,-1)||

where ||∇f(-1,-1,-1)|| is the magnitude of the gradient vector, which is:

||∇f(-1,-1,-1)|| = sqrt((2)^2 + (2)^2 + (2)^2) = 2√3

Therefore, the unit vector in the direction of maximum increase of f(x,y,z) at P is:

v = (∇f(-1,-1,-1)) / ||∇f(-1,-1,-1)|| = (2/2√3, 2/2√3, 2/2√3) = (√3/3, √3/3, √3/3)

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