A cliff diver jumps off a 57m cliff and lands in the water 4.3 seconds later, a distance of 2.15m from the cliffs edge. What was the magnitude and direction of his starting velocity

Answers

Answer 1

The cliff diver jumps off with a velocity of 7.85m/s at an angle of 86° with respect to the ground.

The height of the cliff = 57m

The horizontal distance from the cliff = 2.15m

The time is taken = 4.3s

The acceleration due to gravity g = 9.81m/s²

Consider the vertical y-axis

d = 57mWe know the equation

                    d = ut +1/2gt²

                   57 = u (4.3) + 1/2 (9.81) (4.3)²

                   57 = 4.3u + 90.69

                    u = -7.836m/s

The y component of initial velocity is in the upwards direction

Consider the horizontal x-axis

d = 2.15 mWe know the equation, in case of no acceleration

                    d = ut

                    2.15 = u (4.3)

                    u = 0.5 m/s

The net velocity is the square root of the summation of the squares of the x and y components of velocity

Net velocity = 7.85m/s

For the direction, tan θ = y/x = 15.67

θ= 86°

So the cliff diver jumps off with a velocity of 7.85m/s at an angle of 86° with respect to the ground.

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Related Questions

two examples of hydraulic brake​

Answers

Answer:

1). Brake pedal or lever

2). A pushrod also called an actuating rod

which group on the periodic table wants to gain 2 electrons?

Answers

Answer:

Periodic

Explanation:

The groups in the periodic table that want to gain electrons are groups; 15, 16 and 17. The members of these groups are mostly nonmetals.

Type the correct answer in each box. Round your answers to the nearest hundredth.
An illustration depicts a ball tied with a rope and hanged at a position labeled A. The ball is then pulled to a position labeled B with a height of 0 point 5 meters.
A ball with a mass of 1.5 kilograms is tied to the end of a rope. The ball is pulled to a height of 0.5 meters above the ground and released.
The ball has
joules of potential energy at position B. At position A, all of the energy changes to kinetic energy. The velocity of the ball at position A is
meters/second. Assume there’s no air resistance. Use g = 9.8 m/s2 , PE = m × g × h, and .

Answers

The velocity of the ball at position A is 3.13 m/s.Since all energy is converted to KE.

What is potential energy?

The potential energy is due to the virtue of the position and the height. The unit for the potential energy is the joule.

A person has the most potential energy due to her position. when he is sitting on the highest point.

Given data;

Mass,m = .5 kg

Height,H = 0.5 m

Acceleration due to gravity,g = 9.8 m/s²

H is the height

The potential energy is found as;

The potential energy is mainly dependent upon the height of the object.

Potential energy = mgh

The potential energy at point B;

PE = mgh

PE = ( 1.5 kg) ( 9.8 m/s2) (0.5 m)

PE = 7.35 J

Since all energy is converted to KE, the kinetic energy at point B;

KE = 0.5mv^2

KE = PE

7.35 = 0.53(1.5) v^2

V = 3.13 m/s

Hence, the velocity of the ball at position A is 3.13 m/s.

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What is the crosswind component for a landing on runway 18 if the tower reports the wind as 220° at 30 knots?

Answers

From the head wind component charts,  the crosswind component for a landing on runway 18 is 19 knots.

What is crosswind component?

When winds are not parallel to or directly with  the line of travel, the wind is said to have a crosswind component.

From the head wind component charts, at 220° at 30 knots, the corresponding crosswind component is 19 knots.

Thus, from the head wind component charts,  the crosswind component for a landing on runway 18 is 19 knots.

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A car is moving with constant velocity of 30m/s what is it's acceleration in 10s ​

Answers

Answer:

0 m/s²

Explanation:

Acceleration is defined as the rate of change of velocity:

[tex]acceleration = \frac{change \space\ in \space\ velocity}{time taken}[/tex] .

As the velocity is constant, change in velocity = 0.

∴ acceleration = 0/ 10

                        = 0 m/s²

can a person run at a speed of 20 meters per second

Answers

Answer:

No

Explanation:

The fastest recorded time for a person to run 100 metres is 9.58 seconds, which is the equivalent of 10.4 metres per second

Answer:

No

Explanation:

Humans can run as fast as 19.3m/s, using their full possible energy.

A crate hangs from a ring at the middle of a rope, as the drawing illustrates. a person is pulling on the right end of the rope to keep the crate in equilibrium. can the rope ever be made to be perfectly horizontal

Answers

Answer:

No

Explanation:

In order for the rope to be perfectly horizontal, there must be a vertical component in tension

which of the following travels the fastest​

Answers

All move at the same speed.

Explanation:

Electronic magnetic spectrum includes radio waves, micro waves, infra red, visible light, ultra violet, x-rays, gamma rays. These all electromagnetic waves travel at the same speed of light of about 300,000,000 m/s through vacuum. Though they have different wavelength, their speed is same.

If you separate vector B into its components. How many components will it have? Those components will be called?

Answers

The vector B will have two components and those components will be called resultant vectors.

What is a component vector?

A component vector is a unit vector that represents a given vector in a particular direction.

A vector can be represented in x - direction and y - direction.

x - component of the vector = Bcosθy - component of the vector = Bsinθ

Thus, the vector B will have two components and those components will be called resultant vectors.

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Find the momentum of a body of mass 5kg moving with velocity of 4.5m/s

Answers

Momentum= mass × velocity

momentum= P

P= m×v

P= 5×4.5

P=22.5

I hope this helps.

Use wave equation calculate the speed of sound in the air if frequency of 110 hz has a wave length of 3 m

Answers

Answer = 330 m/s

The wave equation is as follows:

Wave speed = wavelength x frequency

The known values are:
Wavelength = 3m
Frequency = 110 Hz

Substitute the known values into the wave equation to find the wave speed.

Wave speed = 3 x 110

Wave speed = 330 m/s

1) Two students are making their way to school. One has a bike and the other
is on foot. If the student on foot is going at a speed of 3 m/s and they make
it to school in 30 s, how far away was the school?

Answers

To find how far away the school is:

3m/s * 30 s = 90m

Hope it helps!

A golfer wishes to chip a shot into the hole 50m away on flat level ground. if the ball flies to a maximum height of 25m, what speed must it have initially to reach the hole?

it's grade 11 physics, so the more equations the better, thanks :d

Answers

The speed the golf must have initially to reach the hole is 31.32`1 m/s.

What is projectile?

When an object is thrown at an angle from the horizontal direction, the object is said to be in projectile motion. The object which follows the projectile motion.

A golfer wishes to chip a shot into the hole 50m away on flat level ground. if the ball flies to a maximum height of 25m.

The angle with which the ball flies,

tan θ = 25 m/ (50m/2)

tan θ =1

θ  =45°

If u is the initial speed, the maximum height of the ball is

H = u² sin²θ / 2g

Put the values, we get

25 =  u² sin²45 / (2x9.81)

u = 31.321 m/s

Thus, the initial speed is 31.321 m/s

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it is easier to drag a stone than to kick it for the same distance. why​

Answers

Answer:

it is easier to kick a stone than to drag a stone.

Explanation:

the science behind the question is fairly simple.

when you kick and object for say a (rock) you have inertia which is made from you clocking your leg back and swinging it full force forward. when you kick with inertia, you will have a much further travel distance of the object rather than dragging it which is almost set at a certain rate of how fast you are moving (m) and how much inertia you are using by pulling (p)

so m+p=i for inertia. hope this  helped

Trivia Time!! At what velocity does light move?

Answers

Explanation:

Light Light from a moving source travels at 300,000 km/sec (186,000 miles/sec).

Note:

The Speed of Light Is Constant.

Explanation:

LIGHT TRAVELS AT A CONSTANT VELOCITY OF 300,000 km/sec.

What do you need to add to vector A to get zero as a result?

Answers

To get zero as a resultant of vector A, we need to add another vector that has the same magnitude and different direction to vector A.

What are vectors?

Vectors are those quantities that has both magnitude and direction.

The result or resultant of two vectors is the single value obtained when two vectors are combined.

For a vector to have a resultant of zero, the vector need to be added to another vector of the same magnitude and different direction.

From the above,

To get zero as a resultant of vector A, we need to add another vector that has the same magnitude and different direction to vector A.

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What is a characteristic of a catamaran hull? tends to pitch in waves only recommended on calm inland waters planes at low speed a stable ride

Answers

A Stable Ride is the main characteristic of a catamaran hull.

What is catamaran hull?

Catamaran Hull is a multi-hulled watercraft, which have two parallel hulls of equal size.

The characteristic of a catamaran hull are as follows:

A catamaran hull has less volume than an equal size monohull.Catamaran hulls are distinguished by lighter displacement and shallower draft when compared to monohulls of the same length. Catamarans can be used in shallow waters as well. This feature makes catamarans quite flexible and versatile.Catamaran has multiple hulls, usually two parallel hulls of equal size. This geometric feature gives the craft an increased stability.Catamarans derives extra stability from its wide beam, in the place of a ballasted keel employed in a regular monohull sailboat.

Therefore, Catamarans has a stable ride, according to their characteristic.

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How much thermal energy does it take to raise the temperature of 4.5kg of water for 12C to 97C the specific heat of water is 1.68kj

Answers

Answer:

The amount of thermal energy needed is 626.6 J

Explanation:

When a certain amount of heat energy Q is supplied to a substance, the temperature of the substance increases according to the equation

where m is the mass of the substance is the specific heat capacity of the substance is the change in temperature

Answer:

642.6 kJ

Explanation:

Using the formula for heat energy required:

[tex]Q = mc \Delta T[/tex] ,

where:

C   → specific heat capacity  =  1.68 kJ/kg°C

Q   → heat energy required  =  ?

m   → mass of the object  =  4.5 kg

ΔT → change in temperature  =  97°C - 12°C  =  85°C,

Q = 4.5  x  1.68  x  85

   = 642.6 kJ

the mechanical advantage of a simple machine is 3 and its velocity ratio is 4 find its efficiency ​

Answers

Answer:

75%

Explanation:

Efficiency=MA/VR*100

=3/4*100

=0.75*100

=75%

5. Calculate the area if the force is 368N and the pressure is 28Pa..

Answers

The area would be 13.1429 Meter².

Answer:

[tex]\boxed {Area = 13.14 m^{2}}[/tex]

Explanation:

Formula applied :

[tex]\boxed {Area = \frac{Pressure}{Force}}[/tex]

Given :

Force = 368 NPressure = 28 Pa

Solving :

Area = 368/28Area = 92/7Area = 13.14 m² (approx.)

A car is moving at a rate of 72km/hr . How far does the car move when it stops after 4 seconds?

step by step asap pls​

Answers

Answer:

The car will stop after 4 seconds after moving the distance of 0.08km.

Explanation:

The reading above it clearly states that a car is moving at a speed of 72Km/hr. And it asking for the distance the car move when it stops after 4 seconds.

Looking at speed formula , speed=distance÷time.

But in this problem we I finding distance, so in speed formula make distance the subject.

Therefore distance = speed × time

Before going ahead you should have this in mind the unit for distance is Km and m . Our speed is in Km/hr but our time is in second. In this case change 4 seconds to hour which is 0.00111 hr .you change second to hour because hr will cancel hr when solving for distance giving distance unit Km

Distance = speed × time

Distance= 72km/hr × 0.00111 hr

hour cancel hour

Distance= 72km × 0.00111

Distance = 0.08km

Therefore the car will stop after 4 seconds after moving the distance of 0.08km.

Please mark brainliest.

conversion :

72 km/h = 72 × (1000/3600) = 20 m/s

so, in 4 seconds it travel

4 × 20 = 80 meters = 0.08 km

Al 26.98 and S 32.06 calculate the number of formula units in 62.2 g sample of aluminum sulfide

Answers

The number of formula units would be  2.5 x  [tex]10^2^3[/tex]

Formular unit

This is mathematically given as: mole x Avogadro number

Molar mass of the aluminum sulfide (Al2S3) sample = 26.98 x 2 + 32.06 x 3

= 53.96 + 96.18 = 150.14 g/mole

Mole of 62.2 g aluminum sulfide = 62.2/150.14 = 0.4143 moles

Formular unit = 0.4143 x 6.023 x [tex]10^2^3[/tex] = 2.5 x  [tex]10^2^3[/tex]

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which of the following travels the fastest​

Answers

Answer:

All move at the same speed

Explanation:

because they are all waves of the electromagnetic spectrum and they all travel at the speed of light

(300 000 km/s)

A downward force of magnitude 5 n is exerted on the book by the force of.

Answers

Answer:

A downward force of magnitude 5 N is exerted on the book by the force of ... Do the downward force in Part A (gravity) and the upward force in Part B ...

The speed of sound in wood is 3300 m s−1 and the speed of sound in air is 330 m s−1. A hammer hits one end of a 33 m long plank of wood. Find the difference in time between the sound waves being detected at the other end of the plank and the sound being heard through the air.

Answers

The difference in time between the sound waves being detected at the other end of the plank and the sound being heard through the air will be 0.09 sec.

What is a sound wave?

A sound wave is produced when a medium begins to vibrate. When an entity vibrates, a pressure wave is formed, which causes sound.

Given data;

The speed of sound in wood,u= 3300 m/s

The speed of sound in air,v=330 m/sec

long plank of wood, L=33 m

The time period in the air was found as;

T₁ = 33 m / 330 m/sec

T₁= 0.1 sec

The time period in wood ;

T₂= 33 m / 3300 m/sec

T₂=0.01 sec

T = T₁ - T₂

T=0.1-0.01

T=0.09 sec

Hence, the difference in time between the sound waves being detected at the other end of the plank and the sound being heard through the air will be 0.09 sec.

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Tatenda is making tea and
toast. He uses an 800W
toaster for 2.5 minutes and
a 2kW kettle for 5 minutes.
What is the total cost for
the energy used if
electricity costs 10p per
unit?

Answers

The total cost for the energy used if electricity costs 10p per unit is determined as 2p.

Total energy consumed

The total energy consumed during the process is calculated as follows;

E = Pt

where;

P is power (kW)t is time (hr)

E = (800 W/1000) x (2.5 /60)   + (2 kW) x (5/60)

E = 0.8 kW x 0.042 hr     +    2kW x 0.083 hr

E = 0.0336 kW-hr  +  0.166 kW-hr

E = 0.1996 kW-hr

Cost of the energy consumption

C = E x 10p

C = 0.1996 kW-hr x 10p

C = 1.996p

C ≈ 2p

Thus, the total cost for the energy used if electricity costs 10p per unit is determined as 2p.

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If m = 2,000, p = 2. 25, and y= 6,000, what is velocity?

Answers

The velocity is 6.75



The velocity in the equation stated above can be calculated as follows

m= 2,000
p= 2.25

y= 6000

velocity= 2.25 × 6000/ 2000
= 13500/2000
= 6.75


Hence the velocity is 6.75

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one of the rare galaxies that is isolated in space is likely to be a(n) ____.

Answers

The rarest type of galaxies is the elliptical double-ringed galaxy.

What is the rarest type of galaxy?

elliptical double-ringed galaxy is considered as the rarest type of galaxy because of its small number. The example of such type of galaxy is PGC 1000714. Scientists suggest that about 0.1% of galaxies are of this type.

So we can conclude that the rarest type of galaxies is the elliptical double-ringed galaxy.

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Which moon shows evidence of rainfall and erosion by some liquid substance?.

Answers

Answer:

Titan.It is the largest moon of Saturn

Even though it's not very popular these days, I like our system . Getting together to talk about who the best candidate might be makes me feel like we're really part of democracy. After the debate, we vote. In my state, any voter can participate. It's all pretty informal. What system for selecting party nominees does the passage describe? . Mixed primary B. Caucus C. Open primary . Closed primary

Answers

Answer:

I think it would be C: open primary

Explanation:

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