a chemical formula is made up of carbon and oxygen. they have 27% and 73% respectively.

A.what is the empirical formula of the chemical substance?

B.name the compound you identified in A above.​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

A. CO₂

B. carbon dioxide

Explanation:

To determine the empirical formula of a compound, we need to follow a series of steps.

Step 1: Divide each mass percent by the atomic mass of the element

C: 27/12.01 = 2.25

O: 73/16.00 = 4.56

Step 2: Divide all the numbers by the smallest one, i.e., 2.25

C: 2.25/2.25 = 1

O: 4.56/2.25 ≈ 2

The empirical formula of the compound is CO₂. The name of this compound is carbon dioxide.


Related Questions

Hydrochloric acid reacts with sodium hydroxide to produce sodium chloride and water. If 20.6 g of sodium hydroxide reacts with an excess of hydrochloric acid, how many grams of sodium chloride are produced? HCl + NaOH → NaCl + H2O

Answers

Answer:

30.1 g NaCl

Explanation:

Your first conversion is converting grams NaOH to moles of NaOH using its molar mass (39.997 g/mol). Then, use the mole ratio of 1 mol NaCl for every 1 mol NaOH to get to moles of NaCl. Then finally multiply by the molar mass of NaCl (58.44 g/mol) to get grams of NaCl.

20.6 g NaOH • (1 mol NaOH / 39.997 g NaOH) • (1 mol NaCl / 1 mol NaOH) • (58.44 g NaCl / 1 mol NaCl) = 30.1 g NaCl

Please give me the answer please

Answers

Answer:

A. 30cm³

Explanation:

Based on the chemical reaction:

CaCO₃ + 2HCl → CaCl₂ + H₂O + CO₂

1 mol of calcium carbonate reacts with 2 moles of HCl to produce 1 mol of CO₂

To solve this question we must convert the mass of each reactant to moles. With the moles we can find limiting reactant and the moles of CO₂ produced. Using PV = nRT we can find the volume of the gas:

Moles CaCO₃ -Molar mass: 100.09g/mol-

1.00g * (1mol / 100.09g) = 9.991x10⁻³ moles

Moles HCl:

50cm³ = 0.0500dm³ * (0.05 mol / dm³) = 2.5x10⁻³ moles

For a complete reaction of 2.5x10⁻³ moles HCl there are necessaries:

2.5x10⁻³ moles HCl * (1mol CaCO₃ / 2mol HCl) = 1.25x10⁻³ moles CaCO₃. As there are 9.991x10⁻³ moles, HCl is limiting reactant.

The moles produced of CO₂ are:

2.5x10⁻³ moles HCl * (1mol CO₂ / 2mol HCl) = 1.25x10⁻³ moles CO₂

Using PV = nRT

Where P is pressure = 1atm assuming STP

V volume in L

n moles = 1.25x10⁻³ moles CO₂

R gas constant = 0.082atmL/molK

T = 273.15K at STP

V = nRT / P

1.25x10⁻³ moles * 0.082atmL/molK*273.15K / 1atm = V

0.028L = V

28cm³ = V

As 28cm³ ≈ 30cm³

Right option is:

A. 30cm³

The melting of ice is considered a/an _______ because the ice absorbs heat from the surroundings.
Question 3 options:

A)

chemical reaction

B)

thermochemical process

C)

exothermic process

D)

endothermic process

Answers

Answer:

the correct answer is D

Explanation:

Basically, melting ice is an endothermic reaction because the ice absorbs (heat) energy, which causes a change to occur.

Many scientists think human cloning is possible, so why haven't we made human clones yet?

Question 5 options:

There is not enough medical supplies to clone a human


Human cloning is extremely controversial and many people believe it is unethical


Scientists have determined that stem cells would not be beneficial to human cloning


The human genome is too complex to clone

Answers

Answer:

GIVEN IT'S A MULTI CHOICE QUESTION:

1. False

2. True

3. False

4. True

IF ITS NOT

2

Explanation:

We haven't made human clones because human cloning is extremely controversial and many people believe it is unethical.

What is cloning?

Cloning is a genetic technique that can be used to reproduce genetically identical organisms in a laboratory.

Human cloning refers to the generation of genetically identical humans in the laboratory.

Human cloning can be considered unethical because a person has the right to have an identity, and the cloning technique faces this principle.

In conclusion, we haven't made human clones because human cloning is extremely controversial and many people believe it is unethical.

Learn more in:

https://brainly.com/question/4736686

A company claims that its weight-loss product is the safest. Why might this
be a biased claim?
A. The company is trying to get you to buy its product.
B. The company has lots of scientific information about the product
C. The company is very successful.
D. The company has studied the product more than anyone.​

Answers

The answer could either be C or A.

2C10H22 + 3102
20CO2 + 22H2O
What mass of O2 is needed to react completely with 7.5 grams of C10H22?

Answers

Answer:

2c11h21

Explanation:

Write the chemical equation for the dissolution of NH4Cl in water including the
Heat term

Answers

NH4Cl—-H2O—-> NH4+Cl
Heat=14.78 kj

Which has greater heat capacity—iron, tin, or bismuth? Why do you say this?

Answers

Answer:

Bismuth, because when three cubes of the same mass were heated and dropped into the same temperature water, the water the bismuth cube was dropped in heated up much less than the water with iron or tin.

REWRITE THIS IN YOUR OWN WORDS PLEASE, THANK YOU.

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The greatest heat capacity is possessed by iron.

The heat capacity of materials increases as the number of particles in the material or density of the material increases.

This means that the denser a material is, the higher its heat capacity because it has more particles that absorbs heat.

The heat capacity is the quantity of heat required to raise the temperature of 1 gram of a material by  1°C.

The heat capacities of iron, tin and bismuth are: 0.45 J/g °C, 0.213 J/g °C and 0.123 J/g °C.

This follows from the decreasing densities of the metals in the order; iron > tin > bismuth.

Hence iron has the greatest heat capacity among the three elements.

Learn more: https://brainly.com/question/1453843

Can somebody please help me please!!

Answers

Rest, since it is already in acceleration when it is kicked. Force is what was applied to make it move.

Which soil horizon contains the most organic matter?

A horizon
B horizon
C horizon
D horizon

Answers

Answer:

I- It says horizon so.....what....wth ._.

Explanation:

An unknown aqueous metal analysis yielded a detector response of 0.255. When 1.00 mL of a solution containing 100.0 ppm of the metal was mixed with 99.0 mL of the unknown, the detector signal increased to 0.502. Calculate the concentration of the metal in the unknown solution. Report your answer in ppm

Answers

Answer:

1.022ppm is the unknown concentration of the metal

Explanation:

Based on Lambert-Beer law, the increasing in signal of a detector is directly proportional to its concentration.

The unknown concentration (X) produces a signal of 0.255

99mL * X + 1mL * 100ppm / 100mL produces a signal of 0.502

0.99X + 1ppm produce 0.502, thus, X is:

0.255 * (0.99X + 1 / 0.502) =

X = 0.503X + 0.508

0.497X = 0.508

X =

1.022ppm is the unknown concentration of the metal

charles law . who can please help me with these two problems asap ?

Answers

Answer:

k

Explanation:

1. Caffeine has a distribution coefficient of 8.4 for methylene chloride (CH2Cl2)/water (H2O). How much caffeine will be extracted from a 60 mL cup of Turkish coffee (100 mg caffeine) by 40 mL of methylene chloride (CH2Cl2)

Answers

Answer:

91.224 mg of caffeine will be extracted from a 60 mL cup of Turkish coffee (100 mg caffeine) by 40 mL of methylene chloride (CH2Cl2)

Explanation:

The distribution co-efficient of Caffeine for methylene chloride (CH2Cl2)/water (H2O) is   8.4

Volume of Turkish coffee = 60 mL

Volume of methylene chloride (CH2Cl2) = 40 ml

Distribution coefficient is represented by K

[tex]8.4 = \frac{\frac{X}{60}}{\frac{100-X}{50} } \\X = 91.224[/tex] mg

3 attempts left
Check my work
Enter your answer in the provided box.
A volume of 1.0 L of air at 37°C is expelled from the lungs into cold surroundings at 5.6°C.
What volume in L) does the expelled air occupy at this temperature. The pressure and the number of
gas particles do not change.
L

Answers

Answer:

If kept in Celsius: 0.15 L

If kept in Kelvin: 0.89 L = 0.90 L

Explanation:

This formula can be remembered by just remembering the ideal gas law formula, PV=nRT

P= pressure, V= volume, n= moles, R=constant, and T= temperature.

Let's take away what is constant, particles/moles, pressure, and R.

so what we have is P=T -> [tex]\frac{V}{T}[/tex] =x, we want to know how it changes though so we can say that [tex]\frac{V1}{T1} = \frac{V2}{T2}[/tex]. Where P1 and T1 are for the air in your lungs that you expel, the P2 and T2 is the air now in your surroundings after you exhale.

Let's plug it in and solve for V2.

[tex]\frac{1 L}{37 C} = \frac{V2}{5.6}[/tex]

[tex]\frac{(1 L x 5.6 C)}{37 C} =[/tex] V2

0.15 L = V2

PLEASE HELP ME YOU DONT HAVE TO DO WORK JUST TELL ME IF ITS RIGHT ON THE ORGANIC AND INORGANIC SIDE PLEASEE

Answers

Answer:

Its right you dont have to change anything

HELP ME PLSSSSSSSSSSSSAA

Answers

Answer:

If capital R is round, than the RR and Rr will mean round, and the two rr's are wrinkled. that means the answer to both is 50%

Explanation:

hope that helps

Identify each of the following half-reactions as either an oxidation half-reaction or a reduction half-reaction. half-reaction identification Sn2 (aq) 2e-Sn(s) reduction Al(s)Al3 (aq) 3e- oxidation (2) Write a balanced equation for the overall redox reaction. Use smallest possible integer coefficients.

Answers

Answer: Oxidation reaction:  [tex]Al(s)\rightarrow Al^{3+}(aq)+3e^-[/tex]

Reduction reaction:  [tex]Sn^{2+}(aq)+2e^-\rightarrow Sn(s)[/tex]

Overall redox reaction : [tex]2Al(s)+3Sn^{2+}(aq)\rightarrow 2Al^{3+}(aq)+3Sn(s)[/tex]

Explanation:

Oxidation-reduction reaction or redox reaction is defined as the reaction in which oxidation and reduction reactions occur simultaneously.

Oxidation reaction is defined as the reaction in which a substance looses its electrons. The oxidation state of the substance increases.

[tex]Al(s)\rightarrow Al^{3+}(aq)+3e^-[/tex]

Reduction reaction is defined as the reaction in which a substance gains electrons. The oxidation state of the substance gets reduced.

[tex]Sn^{2+}(aq)+2e^-\rightarrow Sn(s)[/tex]

Overall redox reaction : [tex]2Al(s)+3Sn^{2+}(aq)\rightarrow 2Al^{3+}(aq)+3Sn(s)[/tex]

How many more atoms does carbonic acid have than water ?

Answers

Answer:

I believe the answer is 3. Carbonic acid has 3 more atoms than water.

Explanation:

Because water has 3 atoms and I think Carbonic acid has 6 so 6-3=3.

a 61601609060
in word​

Answers

61601609060 in a word

What is the benefit of adding sodium hydroxide and sulfuric acid?

Answers

Answer:

When sodium hydroxide react with sulphuric acid they form Sodium sulphate and water. The reactants is base and an acid, which leads to neutralization process and yields a salt .

Answered by The One and only #Queen

Which example is a mixture? alcohol water mercury orange soda

Answers

Answer:

water is an example of mixture

I don’t know how to do that cause that’s what I’m having trouble with

PLEASE HELP WILL MARK BRAINLEST!!!

Answers

Answer:

I think its 3.6 to the right

Explanation:

I apologize if im wrong

what is the formal charge in SeCl4?​

Answers

The answer is 0 !!!!!!!

Who first proposed the concept of free energy?
a. Gibbs
b. Lavoisier
c. Dalton
d. Hess

Answers

Answer:

Hello There!!

Explanation:

The answer is=>a. Gibbs.

hope this helps,have a great day!!

~Pinky~

[tex]\huge{\textbf{\textsf{{\color{navy}{An}}{\purple{sw}}{\pink{er}} {\color{pink}{:}}}}}[/tex]

a. Gibbs

Thanks

PLEASE HELP ME ON THIS QUESTION

Answers

he call me big purr

8.8 Why do esters with higher molecular mass not have strong fragrances?​

Answers

Answer:

Basically, fragrances reach other person through sense of smell. So, the strength of the fragrances depends a lot on its evaporation, which is strongly related to the boiling point. Esters with higher molecular weight do not have a strong fragrance because it has a higher boiling point.

What would a curve with the shape of an isoceles triangle indicate?

Answers

The triangle is the only polygon for which the shape remains the same, as long as the length of the sides doesn't change (a rafter).

The triangle is a simple figure, but however, many triangles can be distinguished, many of them carrying an own name. For the acute-angled triangle (or acute triangle) all angles are smaller than 90 degrees. When a triangle has an obtuse angle, it's an obtuse-angled triangle (or obtuse triangle).


A scientist has two substances that she is testing in her lab: a pink
substance and a green substance. At room temperature, both substances
are liquids. The scientist transferred the same amount of energy into both
substances. She finds only the pink substance changed phase. How is the
pink substance different from the green substance? The pink substance
has a ...*

weaker attraction between its molecules than the green substance. Its molecules now
move away from each other.

weaker attraction between its molecules than the green substance. Its molecules now
move in place.

stronger attraction between its Molecules than the green substance. Its molecules
now move away from each other.

stronger attraction between its molecules than the green substance. Its molecules
move around each other.

Answers

Answer:

Weaker attraction between its molecules than the green substance. It's molecules now move away from each other.

Explanation:

Liquid to gas.

The pink substance should be weaker attraction between its molecules than the green substance. It's molecules now move away from each other.

The following information should be considered:

The pink substance considered to the weaker attraction that lies between the molecules as compared to the green substance. It is move away from each other, Also it is liquid to gas.

Learn more: brainly.com/question/17429689


A scientist has two substances that she is testing in her lab: a pink
substance and a green substance. At room temperature, both substances
are liquids. The scientist transferred the same amount of energy into both
substances. She finds only the pink substance changed phase. How is the
pink substance different from the green substance? The pink substance
has a...

1) weaker attraction between its molecules than the green substance. Its molecules now
move away from each other.
2) weaker attraction between its molecules than the green substance. Its molecules now
move in place.
3) stronger attraction between its molecules than the green substance. Its molecules
now move away from each other.
4) stronger attraction between its molecules than the green substance. Its molecules
move around each other.

Answers

Answer:

1

Explanation:

........................

A substance has a percent composition of 17.55% Sodium, 39.70%
Chromium, and 42.75% Oxygen. What is the empirical formula of the
substance? *

Need help anyone plz :)

Answers

Cr2Na2O7

Sodium Dichromate

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