6. The diagram on the right shows the cross-section of a cylindrical pipe with water lying in the bottom. a) If the maximum depth of the water is 2 cm and the radius of the pipe is 7 cm, find the area shaded. b) What is the volume of water in a length of 30 cm?​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

404 cm³ Anyway... Look down here for my explanation.

Step-by-step explanation:

Let's Draw a line from the center of the circle to one of the ends of the chord (water surface) and another to the point at greatest depth on your paper. A right-angled triangle is formed too. The Length of side to the water-surface is 5 cm, the hospot is 7 cm.

We Calculate the angle θ in the corner of the right-angled triangle by: cos θ = 5/7 ⇒ θ = cos ˉ¹ (5/7)

44.4°, so the angle subtended at the center of the circle by the water surface is roughly 88.8°

The area shaded will then be the area of the sector minus the area of the triangle above the water in your diagram.

Shaded area 88.8/360*area of circle - ½*7*788.8°

= 88.8/360*π*7² - 24.5*sin 88.8°

13.5 cm²

(using area of ∆ = ½.a.b.sin C for the triangle)

Volume of water = cross-sectional area * length

13.5 * 30 cm³

404 cm³


Related Questions

A company finds that there is a linear relationship between the amount of money that it spends on advertising and the number of units it sells. If it spends no money on advertising, it sells 250 units. For each additional $4000 spent, an additional 25 units are sold. If x is the amount of money that the company spends on advertising, find a formula for y, the number of units sold as a function of x.

Answers

The formula for the equation of y, the number of units sold as a function of x is y = 0.00625x + 250

How to illustrate the equation?

From the information given, when the company spends no money on advertising, it sells 250 units and for each additional $4000 spent, an additional 25 units are sold.

The formula for y will be:

y = (25/4000)x + 250

y = 0.00625x + 250

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Which of the following is the graph of y = log3 x - 1

Answers

The options are not mentioned , but the correct graph is plotted and attached with the answer.

What is a function ?

A function is a mathematical statement that relates a dependent variable with an independent variable .

It is given to find among the options which is the correct graph for

y = log₃ (x-1)

The options are not mentioned , but the correct graph is plotted and attached with the answer.

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Question 1(Multiple Choice Worth 5 points) (04.02 MC) What are the domain and range of the function f of x is equal to the quantity x squared plus 8x plus 7 end quantity divided by the quantity x plus 1 end quantity? D: {x ∊ ℝ | x ≠ 1}; R: {y ∊ ℝ | y ≠ 0} D: {x ∊ ℝ | x ≠ −1}; R: {y ∊ ℝ | y ≠ −6} D: {x ∊ ℝ | x ≠ −7}; R: {y ∊ ℝ | y ≠ 0} D: {x ∊ ℝ | x ≠ −1}; R: {y ∊ ℝ | y ≠ 6}

Answers

The domain and the range of the function is (d) D: {x ∊ ℝ | x ≠ -1}; R: {y ∊ ℝ | y ≠ 6}

The complete question

What are the domain and range of the function f(x) = x^2 + 8x + 7/x + 1

The domain of the function

We have the function to be

[tex]f(x) = \frac{x^2 + 8x + 7}{x + 1}[/tex]

Set the denominator to 0

x + 1 = 0

Solve for x

x = -1

This means that the domain of the function is the set of all real numbers except -1

Hence, the domain of the function is {x ∊ ℝ | x ≠ -1}

The range of the function

We have the function to be

[tex]f(x) = \frac{x^2 + 8x + 7}{x + 1}[/tex]

Factorize the numerator

[tex]f(x) = \frac{(x + 1)(x + 7)}{x + 1}[/tex]

Simplify

f(x) = x + 7

The function is undefined at x= -1.

So, we have:

f(-1) = -1 + 7

f(-1) = 6

This means that the range of the function is the set of all real numbers except 6

Hence, the range of the function is {y ∊ ℝ | y ≠ 6}

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Answer:

It is d) D: {x ∊ ℝ | x ≠ -1}; R: {y ∊ ℝ | y ≠ 6}

Step-by-step explanation:

I took the test

List all the factors of 66 from least to greatest.

Answers

The factors of 66 are 1, 2, 3, 6, 11, 22, 33, and 66. Out of these factors, the greatest factor of 66. The next highest factor other than 66 is 33. A number which is three more than 33 is 33 + 3 = 36.

Need help finding the quadratic function...15 pts for your help

Answers

The function is [tex]y = (x +2)^2 + 5.[/tex]

we use the vertex form of the quadratic equation

We have given a graph,

What is the vertex form of the quadratic equation?

y = a(x - h)^2 + k.

Therefore the vertex of the given graph is

See the vertex at (-2, 5)

Since the general way to write the vertex is (h, k), we compare (h, k) to (-2, 5).

[tex]y = a(x - (-2))^2 + 5.\\y=a(x+2)^2+5......(1)[/tex]

Now we have given that (-4,1) use this value in the above equation so we get,

[tex](1)=a(-4+2)^2+5[/tex]

[tex]1=a(-2)^2+5[/tex]

[tex]1=4a+5[/tex]

[tex]1-5=4a[/tex]

[tex]-4=4a[/tex]

[tex]a=-4/4[/tex]

[tex]a=-1[/tex]

Using the value of an in equation (1) we get,

Therefore the function is [tex]y = (x +2)^2 + 5.[/tex]

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Which of the following is the best buy?

a 6 oz box of rice for $0.90
a 12 oz box of rice for $1.93
a 16 oz bag of rice for $2.42
a 9 oz box of rice $1.25

Answers

The best buy is (d) a 9 oz box of rice $1.25

How to determine the best buy?

The best buy is the product that has the least unit rate.

The unit rate is calculated as:

Unit = Price/Weight

So, we have:

Box 1:

Unit rate = $0.90/6 oz = $0.150 per oz

Box 2:

Unit rate = $1.93/12 oz = $0.161 per oz

Box 3:

Unit rate = $2.42/16 oz = $0.151 per oz

Box 4:

Unit rate = $1.25/9 oz = $0.139 per oz

The least unit price is $0.139 per oz for box 4

Hence, the best buy is (d) a 9 oz box of rice $1.25

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A survey asked 20 mobile phone dealers how many mobile phones were sold during the previous week. Their answers are displayed in the Box-and-Whisker Plot and the Stem-and-Leaf Plot shown. Which graph can be used to find the mean? What is the mean of the data set?

A. Stem-and-Leaf Plot, Mean: 41.95
B. Stem-and-Leaf Plot, Mean: 42.55
C. Box-and-Whisker Plot, Mean: 43.65
D. Box-and-Whisker Plot, Mean: 38.80

Answers

Answer:

= B

Step-by-step explanation:

C is the answer for this question

Algebra 2 help please

Answers

Blank 1: 3

Blank 2: 27

Blank 3: 21

you have to distribute the three to everything inside the parenthesis, and because it's directly in front of the parenthesis it's being multiplied.

3(x - 9) = 3x - 27

Now you need to isolate the y, in this e ample you need to add 6 to both sides

the final equation should be:

y = 3x - 21

How much extra snow would a child need to take a snowball with a diameter of 8 cm and increase its size to a snowball with a diameter of 12 cm?

Answers

The amount of the extra snow would a child need to take a snowball will be 636.71 cubic cm.

What is the volume of the sphere?

Let d be the diameter of the sphere.

Then the volume of the sphere will be

V = 1/6 πd³ cubic units

Then the amount of the extra snow would a child need to take a snowball with a diameter of 8 cm and increase its size to a snowball with a diameter of 12 cm will be

Amount of snow = 1/6 π x 12³ - 1/6 π x 8³

Amount of snow = 288 π - 85.33π

Amount of snow = 636.71 cubic cm

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Ax^2+bx+c=2(x-1)(2x+3)+(x^2-4x+2)

Answers

The quadratic form ax² + bx + c for the given set of factors is 5x² - 2x - 4.

How do we determine the quadratic equation (ax^2+bx+c) from a given set of factors?

The quadratic equation that takes the form ax^2+bx+c can be determined from a given set of factors by applying the rule:

a + (b + c) = a + b + c

Let us expand the eqaution: 2(x-1) (2x+3)

Ax^2+bx+c = 2(x-1) (2x+3) + x^2-4x+2

So, we have:

2(x - 1)(2x + 3) ⇒ 4x² + 2x - 6.

= 4x² + 2x - 6 + x² - 4x + 2

Now, let us group like terms, we have:

= 4x² + x² + 2x - 4x - 6 + 2

= 5x² - 2x - 4

Therefore, we can conclude that the quadratic form ax² + bx + c for the given set of factors is 5x² - 2x - 4.

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Determine the values of x and y.

Answers

Answer: x = 130, y = 130

Step-by-step explanation:

By the corresponding angles theorem, x = 130

Thus, by the vertical angles theorem, y = 130

Solve the following system of equations and show all work.
y = 2x2
y =
3x -1 (10 points)

Answers

Answer: [tex]\left(\frac{1}{2}, 1 \right), (1, 2)[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

We have [tex]y=2x^{2}[/tex] and [tex]y=3x-1[/tex].

Since both of the equations are set equal to y, we can conclude that:

[tex]2x^2 = 3x-1\\\\2x^{2}-3x+1=0\\\\(2x-1)(x-1)=0\\\\x=\frac{1}{2}, 1[/tex]

If [tex]x=\frac{1}{2}[/tex], then [tex]y=3\left(\frac{1}{2} \right)-1=1[/tex]

If [tex]x=1[/tex], then [tex]y=3-1=2[/tex]

Therefore, the solutions are [tex]\left(\frac{1}{2}, 1 \right), (1, 2)[/tex]

Given f(x) = 8x+1 2x-9 O As x-00, f(x) → 9; as x → ∞o, f(x) → 9. -> - O As x-00, f(x) O As x-00, f(x) O As x-00, f(x) - - what is the end behavior of the function? ->> -9; as x -4; as x ∞o, f(x) → -9. - ∞o, f(x) → -4. - 4; as x → ∞o, f(x) → 4. -> - Given f ( x ) = 8x + 1 2x - 9 O As x - 00 , f ( x ) → 9 ; as x → ∞o , f ( x ) → 9 . - > - O As x - 00 , f ( x ) O As x - 00 , f ( x ) O As x - 00 , f ( x ) - - what is the end behavior of the function ? - >> -9 ; as x -4 ; as x ∞o , f ( x ) → -9 . - ∞o , f ( x ) → -4 . - 4 ; as x → ∞o , f ( x ) → 4 . - > -​

Answers

Answer:

D

After graphing, you can analyze it accordingly.

What are the factors of this quadratic function?

Answers

Answer:

(x-1) and (x-5)

Val's whole-house central air conditioner uses 3,000 watts when running. Val runs the AC 8 hours per summer day. Electricity costs (18 cents)/(1 kilowatt-hour). How much does Val's AC cost to run for a summer month of 30 days?

Answers

Step-by-step explanation:

3x8=24

24x30=720

720÷18=40 cents

1 If the population of a town increases by 280 people per year, then the growth is LINEAR (or constant). If the population in 2022 is 120,500, then what will the population be in 2023?

Answers

The population in the year 2023 is 120,780.

The growth is linear hence, the equation of the growth is
y=ax+b where b represents the initial population and a is the number of people growing yearly.

So, according to the question statement, we have that

y=280x+b where x is the number of years past and y is the population in the xth year.

According to the given problem population in 2022 will be 120,500.

Suppose that the initial population is taken at 2000.

Hence, 120,500=280×(2022-2000)+b

⇒b=120,500-280×22

⇒b=120,500-6,160

    =114,340

So, the Linear equation becomes

y=280x+114,340

⇒y=280×(2023-2000)+114,340

⇒y=120,780

Hence, the population in the year 2023 is 120,780.

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Tom exercise a total of 150 minutes in two days he exercise 20 minutes less on the first day then on the second day how many minutes did he exercise each day?

Answers

Answer:

60 on the first day and 80 on the second

Step-by-step explanation:

the first day was lesser than the second day by 20 minutes.

so the second day was more than the first day by 20 minutes.

Answer 65 and 85 minutes
Reason
We know he exercised for 2 days
We know the second day was -20
We know the total minutes = 150
We don’t know x

Equation is 2x -20 = 150. Solve for x
Isolate x by subtracting (-20) from both sides.
2x = 170. Solve for x by dividing both sides by 2.
X= 85
Now we know the first day was (-20)
85-20= 65

Answer 85 + 65 = 150

A student draws two parabolas on graph paper. Both parabolas cross the x-axis at (-4, 0) and (6, 0). The y-intercept
of the first parabola is (0, -12). The y-intercept of the second parabola is (0, -24). What is the positive difference
between the a values for the two functions that describe the parabolas? Write your answer as a decimal rounded to
the nearest tenth.

Answers

Answer:

1/2

Step-by-step explanation:

First parabola  f(x1)   =  a ( x+4)(x-6)    use point 0,-12 to find a = 1/2

                                = 1/2 (x+4)(x-6)

Second parabola    a ( x+4) (x-6)       using point  0, -24    shows a = 1

                       f(x2)       = (1)(x+4)(x-6)

Difference between the 'a' values =  1 - 1/2 = 1/2

Katie divided a drink with a volume
of 3½ cups into ½ cup servings.
How many servings did she have?

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

she has 7 servings. Add 1/2 + 1/2 until you get 3 1/2 and it equals 7

A $96 gadget is discounted 2/5 off the normal price. Find the discounted price.

Answers

Answer:

$57.60

Step-by-step explanation:

2/5 = 0.4

0.4*96 is 38.4

96-38.4 = 57.6

The gadget is discounted $38.40 off the original price of $96 and now costs $57.60

Find the acute x given that tan x=2sinx

Answers

The measure of the acute angle is 60 degrees

Trigonometry identity

Given the following trigonometry equation

tan x=2sinx

This can also be written as;

sinx/cosx=2sinx

Simplify to have:

1/cosx =2

2cosx = 1

cosx = 1/2

x = arccos(1/2)

x = 60 degrees

Hence the measure of the acute angle is 60 degrees

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The scatter plot shows a correlation between the cost of a helmet and the consumer rating.

The line of regression models that correlation.

Enter a number to complete each statement.

Answers

Answer:

1. 65

2. 52

3. 13

Step-by-step explanation:

For these answers, we can look at the graph:

Question 1:

For the helmet that costs 35 dollars, we look at the x-axis until we find the helmet that aligns with 35.

Then, we look at the y-axis and find the blue dot. The blue dot is the actual consumer rating that was recorded, NOT the red line. The red line is the predicted consumer rating in correlation to the price.

Hence, the consumer rating is 65.

Question 2:

For this, we can look back at the graph and apply the same concept as above. Notice how the 65 plot is 13 points away from the point predicted by the red line.

Therefore, 65 - 13 = 52

Question 3:

Just like the last two questions, we can look at the graph for this. The green line gives us this answer flat out, displaying the distance from the actual rating to the predicted rating.

Hence, the actual consumer rating was 13 above the predicted rating.

5m³ into cm³
Show the answer step by step ​

Answers

Answer: So you want to convert 5 cubic meters into cubic centimeters? If you're in a rush and just need the answer, the calculator below is all you need. The answer is 5000000 cubic centimeters.

Step-by-step explanation:

A greedy hamster hoarded two piles of sunflower seeds. Yesterday the ratio of seeds in these piles was 3:4, but today the greedy hamster placed another 2 pounds of seeds in the bigger pile. He also ate 1/4 pound from the smaller pile and now the quantities of seeds in those piles is in the ratio of 5:16. What was the weight of each pile yesterday?

Answers

The weight of the each pile yesterday would be 6 and 8 pounds.

What is the unitary method?

The unitary method is a method for solving a problem by the first value of a single unit and then finding the value by multiplying the single value.

Given;

Yesterday the ratio of seeds in these piles was 3:4.

Let it be 3x and 4x.

If the 2 pounds of seeds is added in the bigger pile, then it become

4x + 2

He also ate 1/4 pound from the smaller pile, then

3x - 1/4

Now the quantities of seeds in those piles is in the ratio of 5:16.

So, 4x + 2 = 5x

3x - 1/4 = 16x

Solve;

So, 4x + 2 = 5x

2 = 5x - 4x

x = 2

The weight of the each pie would be

3x = 6 pound

4x = 8 pound

Hence, The weight of the each pile yesterday would be 6 and 8 pounds.

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The following confidence interval is'obtained for a population proportion p: 0.87 < p < 0.93 What is the margin error E. The following confidence interval is'obtained for a population proportion p : 0.87 < p < 0.93 What is the margin error E.​

Answers

The margin error of the confidence interval 0.87<p<0.93 is 0.03.

Given confidence interval 0.87<p<0.93.

We have been given the confidence interval 0.87<p<0.93 and we have to find out the margin error E. The margin error is a statistic expressing the amount of random  sampling error in the results of a survey. The margin error depends on whether the problem is two tailed or half tailed but in this question we have not given whether it is two tailed or one tailed. The margin error is the half of the width of the confidence interval.

Confidence interval is 0.87<p<0.93.

Width of the interval= 0.93-0.87

=0.06

=0.03

Hence the margin of error is equal to 0.03.

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The rectangular prism has a vertex at (5, 6, 2). Which
ordered triples represent other vertices of the prism?
Check all that apply.
(0, 0, 2)
(0, 5,6)
(2,0, 5)
(5, 0, 2)
(5, 6, 0)
(6,2,0)

Answers

Answer:

A, D, E

Explanation:

It's right on edge lol

What is the value of 6¹?
6° = 1
6 = 6
6 = 36
6 = 216

A.220
B.240
C.864
D.1,296

Answers

Answer: D

Step-by-step explanation:  

6^4 = 6 x 6 x 6 x 6 = 1,296

6^4 = 1,296

PLEASE HELP

In a softball diamond, each of the bases, including home plate, are equidistant from each other. Although the name implies differently, a softball diamond is in the shape of a square. Given that the distance between the bases is unknown, determine an expression for the straight line distance between first and third bases.

So far I know that the equation is
x² + x² = c²
But i dont know how to simplify that

Answers

The expression for the distance from the 1st base to the 3rd base in terms of side length will be c=x√2

Given that the softball diamond is square in shape.

Let the side of the square i.e. distance between consecutive bases is x

The distance from the 1st base to the 3rd base creates the hypotenuse of a right triangle, where each side is equal to x i.e. x is the side length of the square formed by the baseball diamond.  

Using the Pythagorean theorem we have:

x² +x²= c²,

where c is the distance from the 1st base to the 3rd base.

Combining similar terms gives us

2x²=c²

Taking the square root of both sides we have

√2x²= √c²

⇒x√2=c

⇒c=x√2

This is the expression for the distance from the 1st base to the 3rd base in terms of side length.

Therefore the expression for the distance from the 1st base to the 3rd base in terms of side length will be c=x√2.

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What is the solution to the inequality StartFraction d Over 7 EndFraction + 4 ≤ 0? (–∞, –28) (–∞, –28] (28, ∞) [28, ∞)

Answers

The solution to the inequality d / 7 + 4 ≤ 0 will be (–∞, –28]. Then the correct option is B.

What is inequality?

Inequality is defined as an equation that does not contain an equal sign. Inequality is a term that describes a statement's relative size and can be used to compare these two claims.

The inequality equation is given below.

d / 7 + 4 ≤ 0

By simplifying the equation, we have

d / 7 ≤ – 4

    d ≤ – 28

Then the value of d must be less than or equal to the negative 28.

Then the correct option is B.

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What is the length of each leg of the triangle below?
45°
90⁰
22
OA. 15
B. √22
C. 11
45°
D. 11/2
E. VIT
F. 1

Answers

Answer:

A. 15

Step-by-step explanation:

Hypotenuse = 22

Since the two angles other than the 90° are both

45° , it means that the two legs of the right triangle are of equal length.

So, (x)²+ (x)² = 22²

2x² = 22²

x² = 484/2

x² = 242

x = √242

x = 15.55

x ≈ 15

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