3. What factor (s) affect the potential energy?

3. What Factor (s) Affect The Potential Energy?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The factors that affect an object's gravitational potential energy are its height relative to some reference point, its mass, and the strength of the gravitational field it is in.

Explanation:


Related Questions

A truck with a mass of 30,000 kg is traveling down a Michigan Highway at a speed of 32 m/s when it sees a roadblock and must come to a sudden stop in 13 seconds. Given a uniform acceleration, find the following:

Answers

What do you want to find? I just calculated the acceleration and the distance hope it’s enough

Plants need to use the gas CARBON DIOXIDE for photosynthesis. true or false

Answers

True plants need carbon dioxide

What property of matter causes convection currents?
density
mass
volume
weight

Answers

Answer:

if i am correct it is density =)

Explanation:

Answer:

density

Explanation:

&*

How many electrons can have the following quantum numbers in an atom: n =
3,1 = 2? Explain.

Answers

10 e


Explanation:
The idea here is that you must use the value of the angular momentum quantum number, m1 which tells you the energy subshell in which an electron resides, to find the possible values of the magnetic quantum number.

The number of values that the magnetic quantum number can take tells you the number of orbitals that are present in
So, you know that the magnetic quantum number depends on the value of the angular momentum quantum numberml={−l,−(1−1),...,−1,−0,+1,...,+(l−1),+l}
In your case, you have
l=2
, which is an accepted value for the angular momentum quantum number given the fact that the principal quantum number,
n
, is equal to
3
, so you can say thatml={−2,−1,−0,+1,+2}

This tells you that the
d
subshell, which is denoted by
l=2
, holds a total of 5 orbitals.
Since each orbital can hold a maximum of 2 electrons, one having spin-up and one having spin-down, you can say that you have 5 orbitals⋅2 e−1 orbital=10 e−

Therefore, a maximum number of
10
electrons can share these two quantum numbers in an atom.
n=3
,
l=2

These electrons are located on the third energy level, in the
3d
hope this helps

Which conclusion can be drawn from a cathode ray being deflected toward the positive plate?
A. Atoms are indivisible.
B. There is gas in the tube.
C. A magnetic field is produced.
D. The particles of the ray are negatively charged.

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

The cathode rays are being deflected towards the positive plate because the particles of the ray are negatively charged

Explanation:

The cathode ray is a beam of electrons emerging from the negatively charged electrode (cathode) in a vacuum.They have a negative electric charge.Being negatively charged they are attracted by the positive charge.They possess the properties of a particle.They travel in a straight line, perpendicular to the cathode surface.They cause ionization of gas through which they pass.

So, from this, we can conclude that the cathode rays are being deflected towards the positive plate because the particles of the ray are negatively charged.

Learn more about cathode rays here:

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The current, most modern view of the atom is the ___
model.

A. Rutherford
B. quantum mechanical
C. Bohr
D. Thomson
E. Einstein

Answers

Quantum mechanical! The Rutherford and Bohr models have been proven false and Thompson and Einstein never made a model of the atom.

A sample of air has a volume of 140.0 mL at 67°C.
At what temperature would its volume be 50.0 mL at
constant pressure?

Answers

Answer:

  about 121.5 K or -151.7 °C

Explanation:

Volume of an ideal gas is proportional to the absolute temperature. At 67 °C, the absolute temperature is 67+273.15 K, or 340.15 K.

Then 50.0/140.0 times that temperature is ...

  (5/14)(340.15 K) ≈ 121.482 K ≈ -151.668 °C

The volume would be 50.0 mL at a temperature of about 121.5 K or -151.7 °C.

4. Which of the following is the most stable isotope?
Polonium-210
Uranium-237
Francium-227
Plutonium-238
Half-life
(hr)
3,310
162
0.04
768,000
A. Polonium-210
B. Uranium-237
C. Francium-227
D. Plutonium-238

Answers

D. Plutonium-238 is the most stable isotope

Further explanation

Radioactivity is the process of unstable isotopes to stable isotopes by decay, by emitting certain particles (such as alpha (α), beta (β), gamma (γ) particles)

General formulas used in decay:

[tex]\large {\boxed {\bold {N_t = N_0 (\dfrac {1} {2}) ^ {t / t \frac {1} {2}}}}[/tex]

T = duration of decay

t 1/2 = half-life

N₀ = the number of initial radioactive atoms

Nt = the number of radioactive atoms left after decaying during T time

Half-life shows the time it takes for an atom to get half of its initial mass (to decay to half of its initial mass)

The longer the half-life indicates the stability of the atom

Half-life (hr) of isotopes :

Polonium-210  : 3,310

Uranium-237  : 162

Francium-227  : 0.04

Plutonium-238 : 768,000

The half-life value above shows that Plutonium-238 has the longest time, making it the most stable

After 0.050 mole of hydrofluoric acid is dissolved in 200 mL of aqueous solution, it is found that 7.90% of the acid is dissociated at equilibrium. Calculate the equilibrium concentrations of H3O , undissociated hydrofluoric acid (HF), and conjugate weak base of hydrofluoric acid.

Answers

Answer:

[HF] = 0.23M

0.02M = [F⁻]

[H₃O⁺] = 0.02M

Explanation:

The equilibrium of HF with water is:

HF + H₂O ⇄ H₃O⁺ + F⁻

Where F⁻ is the conjugate base of the HF

The initial concentration of HF is:

[HF] = 0.0500mol / 0.200L = 0.25M

Now, in equilibrium, if the 7.90% is dissociated, the undissociated HF is the 100 - 7.90 = 92.1%

0.25M*92.1% = 0.23M = [HF]

The conjugate base will be 0.25M - 0.23M = 0.02M = [F⁻]

And as the H₃O⁺ ion comes from the same equilibrium of F⁻ and is produced in the same proportion:

[H₃O⁺] = 0.02M

PLEASE HELP ME!!!
Which of these is measured during a scientific investigation?

Group of answer choices

Test variable (independent variable)

Outcome variable (dependent variable)

Control group

Hypothesis

Answers

Answer:

Outcome Variable

Explanation:

Control group and Hypothesis are not what your measuring.

Test variable would be like- "amount of water added"

Outcome variable would be something like- "amount plants grew"

You would be measuring the amounts the plants grew, based on the water added.

How many moles of iron are needed to react with 0.125 moles of oxygen
Given; 4Fe + 3O2 = 2Fe2O3

Answers

Answer:

0.167 mol Fe

Explanation:

4 Fe  +  3 O₂  ⇒  2 Fe₂O₃

Convert moles of oxygen to moles of iron using the mole ratio.  You can find the mole ratio using the chemical equation.  For every 4 moles of iron, you will need 3 moles of oxygen.

(0.125 mol O₂)  (4 mol Fe/3 mol O₂) = 0.167 mol Fe

Answer:

Your mom says to stop cheating

Explanation:

Given that the molar mass of the Red 40 dye is equal to 496.42 g/mol, how many grams of Red 40 food dye were in the 0.235 L solution of drink mix

Answers

Answer:

5.21 g

Explanation:

Density of Red 40 = molar mass/molar volume

since the molar volume = 22.4 L

Density of Red 40 = 496.42 g/mol/22.4 L

Density of 496.42 g/mol = 22.16 g/L

But;

density = mass/volume

volume of Red 40 = 0.235 L

mass = density * volume

mass = 22.16 g/L * 0.235 L

mass = 5.21 g

The mass of the red 40 dye in the 0.235 L solution is 5.21 g

We'll begin by calculating the density of the red 40 dye. This can be obtained as follow:

Molar mass of red 40 dye = 496.42 g/mol

Molar volume = 22.4 L

Density =?

[tex]Density = \frac{mass}{volume}\\\\ = \frac{496.42}{22.4}\\\\[/tex]

Density of red 40 dye = 22.16 g/L

Finally, we shall determine the mass of the red 40 dye in the solution. This can be obtained as follow:

Density of red 40 dye = 22.16 g/L

Volume = 0.235 L

Mass of red 40 dye =?

Mass = Density × Volume

= 22.16 × 0.235

Mass of red 40 dye = 5.21 g

Therefore, the mass of the red 40 dye in the solution is 5.21 g

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Name the monosaccharides that make up each of the
disaccharides and give a common food source of each disaccharide.

Answers

Answer:

Glucose. Fructose. Galactose.

Explanation:

Glucose +fructose=succrose(normal sugar)

Glucose+Glucose= Maltose(wheat sugar)

Glucose+Galactose= Lactose(milk sugar)

what element is found in gruop 6 and period 4

Answers

The element that is found in group 6 and period 4 is Chromium.

Which of the following is a chemical property?
A. Gallium metal melts in your hand.
B. Platinum does not react with oxygen at room temperature.
C. The page of the textbook is white.
D. The copper sheets that form the "skin" of the Statue of Liberty
have acquired a greenish coating over the years.

Answers

The answer is D I asked the teacher

Are organs made of cells true or false

Answers

Answer:

true

Explanation:

An organ is made of several types of tissue and therefore several types of cells. For example, the heart contains muscle tissue that contracts to pump blood, fibrous tissue that makes up the heart valves, and special cells that maintain the rate and rhythm of heartbeats.

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Cells make up tissues, which makes up organs

Hope this helps! Good luck :)

Sodium carbonate (0.3379 g, FW: 105.99) was dissolved in deionized water to give a solution with a total volume of 250.0 mL. What was the pH of the resulting solution

Answers

Answer:

pH = 11.179

Explanation:

The sodium carbonate, Na2CO3, is in equilibrium with water as follows:

Na2CO3 + H2O ⇆ NaHCO3 + OH⁻

Where Kb is 1.786x10⁻⁴:

Kb = 1.786x10⁻⁴ = [NaHCO3] [OH-] / [Na2CO3]

Where [NaHCO3] = [OH-] = X, our incognite

And [Na2CO3] is molar concentration of sodium carbonate:

[Na2CO3] = 0.3379g * (1mol / 105.99g) = 3.188x10⁻³ moles Na2CO3

In 250.0mL = 0.2500L:

3.188x10⁻³ moles Na2CO3 / 0.2500L = 0.01275M

Replacing in Kb expression:

1.786x10⁻⁴ = [NaHCO3] [OH-] / [Na2CO3]

1.786x10⁻⁴ = [X] [X] / [0.01275]

2.278x10⁻⁶ = X²

X = [OH⁻] = 1.509x10⁻³M

As pOH = -log [OH⁻] = 2.821

And pH = 14 - pOH

pH = 11.179

What type of bonding around a central atom would result in a trigonal planar
molecule?
A. Three groups bound to it with no lone pairs
B. One group bound to it with two lone pairs
C. Three groups bound to it with one lone pair
D. Four groups bound to it with no lone pairs

Answers

Explanation:

A. 3 groups bound to it with no lone pairs

What does this image represent?
Amine group
Carbonyl group
Ether group
Hydroxyl group
Previous Question

Answers

Answer:

Ether group.

Explanation:

Ethers are the compounds that connect two aryl or alkyl groups by an oxygen atom and represented by R–O–R′ where R either aryl or alkyl groups. Ether can be identified by the presence of alKyl groups on either side of the oxygen atom commonly. Diethyl ether, methyl ethyl ether are some of the examples of alkyl ether

Thus, the correct answer is - Ether group.

What volume (in mL) of a 0.341 M HCl solution is needed to neutralize 43.9 mL of a 0.480 M NaOH solution

Answers

Answer:

61.8 mL

Explanation:

We'll begin by writing the balanced equation for the reaction. This is illustrated below:

HCl + NaOH —> NaCl + H2O

From the balanced equation above,

Mole ratio of the acid (nA) = 1

Mole ratio of the base (nB) = 1

Next, the data obtained from the question include:

Molarity of acid, HCl (M1) = 0.341 M

Volume of base, NaOH (Vb) = 43.9 mL

Molarity of base, NaOH (Mb) = 0.480 M

Volume of acid, HCl (Va) =?

The volume of the acid needed for the reaction can be obtained as follow:

MaVa/MbVb = nA/nB

0.341 × Va / 0.480 × 43.9 = 1/1

Cross multiply

0.341 × Va × 1 = 0.480 × 43.9 × 1

0.341 × Va = 21.072

Divide both side by 0.341

Va = 21.072 /0.341

Va = 61.8 mL

Therefore, 61.8 mL of the acid, HCl is needed for the reaction.

Round the following number to 4 significant figures... 11278.30 *
1 point
11280
1128
11278
78.30

Answers

Answer:

11280

Explanation:

will gave a brain thingy. What are the conditions required for natural selection? Check all that apply.

overproduction of offspring
same traits among all organisms in a population
variation among organisms in a population
favorable adaptations selected by nature
unfavorable adaptations passed on to offspring in larger numbers
favorable adaptations building in population over time

Answers

Answer:

everything.

Explanation:

You need nice weather,good realation ships as well as convection

Answer:

A C D F

Explanation:

Give an example of appliances at home that is connected using a series connection draw the circuit in a series connection

Answers

Answer:

Refrigerator

Explanation:

An example of a house-hold appliance whose circuit is connected in series is the refrigerator. The compressor and the thermostat of the refrigerator are connected in series in such a way that when the temperature inside of the refrigerator is high, the thermostat switches the compressor on so as to reduce the temperature inside the refrigerator to a desired level. The series connection of a typical refrigerator is illustrated in the diagram attached.

Some example of electronic appliances at home that are connected using a series connection are: refrigerator, freezer and electric bulbs.

An electric circuit can be defined as an interconnection of electrical components, in such a way that it creates a path for the flow of electric charge (current) with respect to a driving voltage.

Generally, an electric circuit is made up of the following electrical components:

Resistors.Capacitors.Battery.Transistors.Switches.Inductors.

When there are  electrical devices present in a circuit ,

Basically, two or more electrical components present in an electric circuit with an energy source (power), can be connected or arranged in two (2) forms and these are;

I. Parallel circuit.

II. Series circuit.

A series circuit connection allows only a single path for the flow of current and as such the same amount of current flows through each electrical components, regardless of which is turned ON or used.

Additionally, the negative lead of each electrical component is connected to the positive lead of the next electrical component; therefore, sharing a common current.

In conclusion, some example of electronic appliances at home that are connected using a series connection are:

Refrigerator.Freezer.Electric bulbs.

Read more: https://brainly.com/question/24131207

if the rate of appearance of no2 is equal to 8.00mol/min at a particular moment, what is the rate of dissapearce of N2O5 at that moment

Answers

Answer:

[tex]r_{N_2O_5}=-4.00mol/min\[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello.

In this case, since the chemical reaction is:

[tex]2N_2O_5\rightarrow 4NO_2+O_2[/tex]

We can write the rate ratio between N2O5 and NO2 as shown below:

[tex]\frac{1}{-2} r_{N_2O_5}= \frac{1}{4} r_{NO_2}[/tex]

Since N2O5 is consumed and NO2 produced at a rate of 8.00 mol/s, therefore, the rate of disappearance is N2O5 is:

[tex]r_{N_2O_5}= \frac{-2}{4} r_{NO_2}\\\\ r_{N_2O_5}=\frac{-1}{2} *8.00 mol/min\\\\ r_{N_2O_5}=-4.00mol/min[/tex]

Which is negative since N2O5 is a reactant.

Best regards!

99% of all matter that can be observed in the universe exist as ...
A plasma
b liquids
c solids
d gases

Answers

This answer is B. Plasmas

99% of all the matter that can be observed in the universe exists as
A. Gases
B. Plasmas
C. Liquids
D. Solids

The muscles of the body are part of the musculoskeletal system but would not operate without the
impulses that cause the muscles to act.
A cardiovascular
B. respiratory
C nervous
D reproductive

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

The nervous system sends signals, or in this case, impulses to parts of your body that direct them to move.

Compound 1 melts at 50°C. Compound 2 melts at 210°C. Compound 3 melts at 1240°C. Compound 4 melts at -62°C. Which is most likely to
be an ionic compound?
A. Compound 1
B. Compound 2
C. Compound 3
D. Compound 4

Answers

I think is C. compound 3 because the ionics compounds are melt in highest temperatures.

which element has one electron in its fourth and outermost main energy level

Answers

Answer:K,Potassium

Explanation:

Which of the following molecules would be expected to have a trigonal planar geometry?

a
NH3

b
CH4

c
H2O

d
CH2O

Answers

Answer:

CH2O

Explanation:

According to the valence shell electron pair repulsion theory, electron pairs tend to position themselves as far apart in space as possible to minimize repulsion.

The shape of a molecule depends on the number of electron pairs present on the valence shell of the central atom in the molecule- both lone pairs and bond pairs.

CH2O has three electron domains. the possession of three electron domains and no lone pairs of electrons on the central atom corresponds to a trigonal planar geometry.

A 1 liter solution contains 0.384 M acetic acid and 0.512 M sodium acetate. Addition of 0.422 moles of calcium hydroxide will:

Answers

Answer:

- Exceed the buffer capacity

- Raise the pH by several units

Explanation:

Will:

(Assume that the volume does not change upon the addition of hydrobromic acid.)

Raise the pH slightly

Lower the pH slightly

Raise the pH by several units

Lower the pH by several units

Not change the pH

Exceed the buffer capacity

1L of a buffer of 0.384M acetic acid and 0.512M of sodium acetate contains 0.384 moles of the acid and 0.512 moles of the salt.

A base as Ca(OH)2 reacts with the acid, CH3COOH as follows:

Ca(OH)2 + 2CH3COOH → Ca(CH3COO)₂ + 2 H2O

For the reaction of the 0.422 moles of calcium hydroxide are required:

0.422 moles Ca(OH)2 * (2 moles CH3COOH / 1 mole Ca(OH)2) = 0.844 moles of CH3COOH

As there are just 0.384 moles of acetic acid:

Exceed the buffer capacity

And:

Raise the pH by several units

-Because the solution becomes more basic-

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