2. Each type of atom is called an element. Which part of the atom give the
atoms its Identity?

Answers

Answer 1

The smallest particle of an element which is indivisible and takes part is chemical reaction as a whole without division is called an atom.

the three fundamental particles that identify the atoms are protons, neutrons and electrons.


Related Questions

PLS HELP!!

Which of these processes are catabolic reactions? Check all that apply.
conversion of glycogen to glucose
conversion of glucose to stored lipid
bone growth
reduction reactions
breakdown of ATP to form ADP

Answers

Answer:

It's A) and E)

Explanation:

Did the assignment

Answer:

A. conversion of glycogen to glucose and

E. breakdown of ATP to form ADP

Explanation: I also did the assignment.

at what temperature does water change from a liquid to a gas

Answers

Answer:

212 degrees

Explanation:

Answer:

212 degrees Fahrenheit

Explanation:

Similarly, if we heat a volume of water above 100 degrees Celsius, or 212 degrees Fahrenheit, water changes its phase into a gas called water vapor. Changes in the phase of matter are physical changes, not chemical changes.

How many moles of gas are in a 30 liter scuba canister if the temperature
of the canister is 300 K and the pressure is 200 atmospheres?

Answers

Answer: the answer is n= 0.487 mol

Explanation: i took the test and got it right

What is the pattern in the periodic table for valence electrons and orbital shells of an element?

Answers

Answer:

Valence electrons increase as you go across the table (by periods)

Orbital Shells increase as you go down the table (rows)

The number of valence electrons is the same as the column that the element is in on the periodic table

A chemist determined by measurements that 0.0400 moles of potassium iodide participate in a chemical reaction. Calculate the mass of potassium iodide that participates. Be sure your answer has the correct number of significant digits.

Answers

Answer:

#############################

Answer:

j

Explanation:

Why does lithium have a higher ionization energy compared to sodium?

Answers

Answer:

There are 11 protons in a sodium atom but only 3 in a lithium atom, so the nuclear charge is much greater. ... The only factor left is the extra distance between the outer electron and the nucleus in sodium's case. That lowers the ionization energy.

What chemicals must be cycled through a Martian environment in order for the planet to be habitable for life? Describe how scientists intend to make those resources available in such a harsh environment.

Answers

The scientists intend to make chemicals

How many moles are in 4.0 x 1023 atoms of iron?

Answers

Answer:

4092 atoms of iron i am guessing

Explanation:

7. Why would it be difficult to measure the rate of reaction for the rusting of iron?

Answers

Answer:

For rusting, it is difficult to write an equation due to the complexity of the reaction. Thus, we can express the reaction like the following. According to the law of conservation of mass, the increased mass of nail and rust is the amount of oxygen.

Explanation:

I hope this helps:)

what is difference between dipole dipole interaction and hydrogen bonding ​

Answers

Answer:

A dipole-dipole force is when the positive side of a polar molecule attracts the negative side of another polar molecule.

A hydrogen bond is a dipole-dipole force and is an attraction between a slightly positive hydrogen on one molecule and a slightly negative atom on another molecule.

Answer:

Hydrogen bonds are dipole-dipole interactions in which at least one of the atoms involved is a hydrogen atom. Dipole-induced dipole bonds are those electric bonds that exist between a molecule with a permanent dipole moment and a molecule in which a temporary dipole moment has been induced.

identify a pH value between 2.5 and 7.5 at which the concentration of the weak acid being titrated is less than the concentration of its conjugate base.

Answers

The acids do not completely dissociate in water. So, they tend to form a buffer system. Above pH 3.5, the concentration of the conjugate base is more than the concentration of the acid.  

Weak acids: These are the acids that do not completely dissociate in water. So, they tend to form a buffer system.Buffers are used to resist a slight change in pH. The pH is equal to the pKa of the solution at equivalence.At equivalence, the concentration of weak acid and its conjugate base is equal.

After the equivalence point, the concentration of the conjugate base is more than the concentration of the acid.  

Therefore, after 3.5 the concentration of the conjugate base is more than the concentration of the acid.  

Learn more about Buffer:

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23) What is the chemical formula for carbon dioxide?

A CO2
B C2O
C CO2
D 2CO

Answers

the answer is A. CO2

If an atom contains one electron and one proton will it carry any charge or not?​

Answers

Answer:

That atom will not contain any charge because one negative charge of single electron and one positive charge of single proton are neutralized by each other.

1. How many valence electrons are in a molecule of Acetate?

a 2
b 6
c 5
d 1

2. If Acetate is part of an ionic bond, what will it's charge be?

a neutral
b negative
c positive

3. Will Acetate gain, lose, or share electrons in an ionic bond?

a share
b lose
c gain
4. In an ionic bond, how would Acetate be catagorized?

a anion
b cation

5 Is Acetatea metal, nonmetal, or polyatomic ion?

a metal
b nonmetal
c polyatomic ion

Answers

Answer:

the same amount of protons

How many moles are in 35.6 g of H2O

Answers

Answer:

Given

mass of H2O (m) =35.6g

molarmass (mr) = H2O ), 1x2+16=18g/mol

moles of H2O (n) =?

sln

n=m/mr

n=35.6g/18g/mol

n=1.978moles

the moles of H2O are 1.978moles

Which of the following best explains what happens when the kinetic energy of particles in a liquid state increases?

Answers

Answer:

They move slowly enough that the particles are no longer held together, resulting in a gas. They move slower, increasing the forces of attraction that hold them together and forming a solid.

answer for brainlist and extra points!!

Answers

Answer:D

Explanation:

Answer: D- artificial selection

why does the pressure of gas increase due to inclement of heat​

Answers

Answer:

When the gas is heated, the particles will gain kinetic energy which will make them move faster.

Explanation:

How many moles are in 4.1 x10 22 molecules of NaCl?

Answers

It would be 12.46 I hope this helps

Answer:

[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf 0.068 \ mol \ NaCl}}[/tex]

Explanation:

To convert from molecules to moles, Avogadro's Number must be used. This number is 6.022 *10²³. It tells us the number of particles (atoms, molecules, etc.) in 1 mole of a substance.

In this case, the particles are molecules of sodium chloride. We can make a ratio.

[tex]\frac {6.022*10^{23} \ molecules \ NaCl}{ 1 \ mol \ NaCl}[/tex]

Multiply by the given number of molecules.

[tex]4.1*10^{22} \ molecules \ NaCl *\frac {6.022*10^{23} \ molecules \ NaCl}{ 1 \ mol \ NaCl}[/tex]

Flip the fraction so the moles of sodium chloride cancel.

[tex]4.1*10^{22} \ molecules \ NaCl *\frac {1 \ mol \ NaCl}{6.022*10^{23} \ molecules \ NaCl }[/tex]

[tex]4.1*10^{22} *\frac {1 \ mol \ NaCl}{6.022*10^{23} }[/tex]

[tex]\frac {4.1*10^{22} \ mol \ NaCl}{6.022*10^{23} }[/tex]

[tex]0.06808369313 \ mol \ NaCl[/tex]

The original measurement of molecules has 2 significant figures, so our answer must have the same. For the number we calculated that is the thousandth place.

The 0 in the ten thousandth place tells us to leave the 8.

[tex]0.068 \ mol \ NaCl[/tex]

There are 0.068 moles of sodium chloride.

Which best explains why water has a high specific heat?

Answers

Answer:

The Presence of inter molecular hydrogen bonding makes it to heat at higher temperature as energy required to break them , hence the high specific heat

How does the entropy of a geyser system change as energy is added to the system ??

Answers

Answer:

Entropy increases as temperature increases. An increase in temperature means that the particles of the substance have greater kinetic energy. The faster moving particles have more disorder than particles that are moving more slowly at a lower temperature.

Explanation:

The entropy of the system increase as the temperature increase because at higher temperature there will be more randomness in the molecules.

What is entropy?

Entropy can be described as a measure of spontaneous changes that take place in a system. In simpler words, entropy is the tendency of the universe towards disorder.

Entropy measures of randomness or disorder of a thermodynamic system and is represented by ‘S’. The value of entropy is dependent upon the amount of substance so it is an extensive property.

The change in the value of entropy depends on changes in quantities such as temperature, pressure, volume, and the number of moles of substance present in the system.

When the temperature of the system increases the kinetic energy of the molecules increases and they start to move faster. Therefore, the entropy of the geyser system increase as energy is added to the system.

Learn more about entropy, here:

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Compound X has a molar mass of 104.01 g.mol and the following composition:
element
mass %
nitrogen
26.93%
fluorine
73.07%
Write the molecular formula of X.

Answers

Answer: N2F4

Explanation:

copper sulphate solution turns the colour of litmus into red but litmus changes into blue with baking soda solution although both are salts. Give reason why?​

Answers

Answer:

Copper sulphate is an acidic salt: It is the product of the reaction between a weak copper base and a strong acid , H2SO4

Litmus has a red colour in acidic solutions:

Conclusion: Acidic copper sulphate solution turns blue litmus to red

Baking soda is a basic salt : It is the reaction product of a weak acid , CO2 and a strong base , NaOH

Litmus has a blue colour in basic solutions:

Conclusion: basic baking soda solution turns red litmus to blue

What is this molecule an
example of?
A. an atom
B. a mixture
C. an element
D. a compound
PLEASE HELP ASAP

Answers

Answer:

D. Compounds

Explanation:

Because it's says that have 3 components

q=The+diagram+below+represents+the+building+block+of+a+DNA+molecule+which+is+a+type&rlz=1CATPIA_enUS942&sxsrf=ALeKk02q0TrtMmY64OTcRfnI6UtHtyfVwg:1614616724451&source=lnms&tbm=isch&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwi2l7yCxI_vAhVjg-AKHXaSCVcQ_AUoAXoECBIQAw&biw=1517&bih=726#imgrc=YTAoiVTgM8UvnM

Answers

Answer:

we need to see the diagram

Explanation:

1. Which type of matter has the molecules packed closer together?
a. Solid
b. Liquid
c. Gas
d. Plasma
2. Matter is made up of __________.
a. Molecules
b. Particles
c. Atom
d. All of them
3. Particles with more energy move ________ than particles with less
energy.
a. Slower and closer together
b. Slower and farther apart
c. Faster and farther apart
d. Faster and closer together
4. Which best describes the particles in a liquid?
a. More freely moving than a gas
b. More freely moving than a
solid
c. Less freely moving than a
solid
d. Completely unmoving
5. Which of the following statements describes a mass?
a. The force of attraction between two bodies.
b. The force of gravity exerts on a body of mass.
c. The amount of matter in an object.
d. The weight of the object from place to place.

Answers

Answer:

1. Which type of matter has the molecules packed closer together?

a. Solid

2. Matter is made up of _________.

d. All of them

3. Particles with more energy move ________ than particles with less

energy.

c. Faster and farther apart

4. Which best describes the particles in a liquid?

b. More freely moving than a solid

5. Which of the following statements describes a mass?

c. The amount of matter in an object.

Please please please someone give me the answers to all of these our teacher is very bad at explaining things and we are all confused i really need the answers please

Answers

Answer: #1 2Al + 2S - Al2S2

Explanation: You have to make sure there are 2 of each on each side

Please help me ty! Correct answers only ty

Answers

Answer:

Ca(NO3)2 + Na2C2O4 ---> <---- Ca + 2NO3 + 2Na + C2O4

a two paragraph summary on how old is earth it's for science​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

By dating the rocks in Earth's ever-changing crust, as well as the rocks in Earth's neighbors, such as the moon and visiting meteorites, scientists have calculated that Earth is 4.54 billion years old, with an error range of 50 million years

6. Which elkene will most likely have a very low boiling point?
A butane
B hexane
C pentane
D. propane​

Answers

Answer:

D Propane

Explanation:

Very weak intermolecular forces between alkane MOLECULES AND IT'S COLOURLESS GASES IN ROOM TEMPERATURE

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