Health

Question 1Acute stress disorder is similar to PTSD except for _______.A) number of symptoms needed for diagnosis from each clusterB) duration of symptomsC) type of symptomsD) none of the aboveQuestion 2Which of the following is an empirically supported treatment for PTSD?A) Dialectical behavior therapyB) Relapse preventionC) Prolonged exposureD) Habit reversalQuestion 3In which setting would you expect to see the highest prevalence rate of individuals with dual diagnoses?A) Community mental health counseling centerB) University clinicC) Hospital emergency roomD) Inpatient psychiatric unitQuestion 4Which of the following is true about comorbid substance abusers?A) They experience less frequent hospitalizations and relapsesB) They experience more frequent hospitalizations and relapsesC) They experience more frequent hospitalizationsD) They experience less frequent hospitalizationsQuestion 5Which theory of dual diagnosis suggests that some shared influence is responsible for the development of both psychiatric and substance use disorders?A) Neurobiological modelB) Bidirectional modelC) Common factors modelD) Self-medication modelQuestion 6Structured and semistructured interviews were developed to address what main problem?A) Clinicians and researchers had tremendous difficulty in making consistent and accurate diagnoses of mental disorders with unstructured clinical interviewsB) The DSM used during development of structured interviews was not field trialed and resulted in disorders with weak validityC) Insurance companies did not cover visits with diagnoses resulting from a structured interviewD) None of the aboveQuestion 7Which of the following is not true of fully structured interviews?A) Questions are asked verbatim to the respondentB) Interviewers are trained to not deviate from this rigid formatC) They can be administered by nonclinicians who receive training on the specific instrumentD) Nonclinicians are never qualified to administer fully structured interviewsQuestion 8Kevin was interviewed by a clinical psychologist and recalled feeling annoyed that he had to answer most questions with a "yes" or a "no." He felt the interviewer was rushing him or was not interested in the details of his problem. This can be an example of what kind of disadvantage of structured interviews?A) Breadth versus depth trade-offB) Time limitsC) Hindrance of rapportD) Problems with reliabilityQuestion 9The Tuskegee Study is a well-known example of abuse that involved _______.A) African American malesB) untreated syphilisC) spinal taps without anesthesiaD) all of the aboveQuestion 10If a clinician engages in cross-racial therapeutic dyads, the issue of race should be _______.A) ignored completely so as not to appear racistB) avoided unless acknowledged by the patientC) addressed openlyD) all of the above