stage 4 kidney disease life expectancy 70 years old

Answers

Answer 1

It is difficult to predict life expectancy for a person with stage 4 kidney disease as it depends on various factors such as the underlying cause of the kidney disease, the person's overall health, and their response to treatment. However, in general, the life expectancy for a person with stage 4 kidney disease can vary widely, ranging from several years to several decades.

According to recent statistics, the average life expectancy for a 70-year-old person with stage 4 kidney disease is around 8 years. However, this is just a rough estimate and should not be taken as a definitive prognosis as each person's situation is unique. It's essential to consult with a qualified healthcare professional for a more personalized assessment of life expectancy and treatment options.

It's also important to note that there are treatments available for stage 4 kidney disease, such as medication, dialysis, and kidney transplant, that can help manage the symptoms and slow down the progression of the disease. With proper treatment and care, some people with stage 4 kidney disease can live longer, healthier lives.

Learn more about life expectancy at https://brainly.com/question/30828340

#SPJ11


Related Questions

the role of the federal government in the implementation of social policies has increased since the _____.

Answers

The role of the federal government in the implementation of social policies has increased since the New Deal era.

The New Deal era, which began in the 1930s under President Franklin D. Roosevelt, aimed to address the economic hardships caused by the Great Depression, and its policies sought to provide relief for the unemployed, stimulate economic recovery, and implement reforms to prevent future economic crises.

During this time, the federal government began to take a more active role in social policies, such as unemployment insurance, Social Security, and public works programs. This expanded role continued through the 1960s with President Lyndon B. Johnson's Great Society initiative, which included programs like Medicare, Medicaid, and federal support for education.

The increase in federal involvement in social policies can be attributed to several factors, including the need to address nationwide challenges, such as poverty, healthcare, and education, which often require large-scale solutions that individual states may struggle to provide. Additionally, the federal government can promote more equitable distribution of resources and access to social services across the country, as it is less susceptible to regional disparities and local politics.

However, the expanded role of the federal government in social policies has also led to debates on the balance of power between the federal and state governments, as well as concerns about the financial sustainability of these programs. Overall, the federal government's involvement in implementing social policies has grown considerably since the New Deal era, reflecting its responsibility to address complex social issues on a national scale.

Learn more about federal government here: https://brainly.com/question/29602729

#SPJ11

In 1910, Halley's Comet traveled close to Earth-- about 1/7 of the distance from Earth to the Sun. Earth's distance from the sun is 149.6 million kilometers.

1. How close was Halley's Comet to Earth in 1910? Create an equation to answer the question.

2. Estimate the next three years when Halley's Comet will appear.

3. The core of Halley's comet is oblong in shape, with its longest dimension 16 km long. Earth's diameter is about 12,700 km. How many times larger in diameter is Earth than Halley's comet?

Answers

Answer:

a. 21.37 million km

b.

2061 (1986 + 76)

2137 (2061 + 76)

2213 (2137 + 76)

c. 793.75

Explanation:

To find how close Halley's Comet was to Earth in 1910, we can use the given information that it traveled about 1/7 of the distance from Earth to the Sun.

Distance between Halley's Comet and Earth = (1/7) x distance between Earth and Sun

Distance between Halley's Comet and Earth = (1/7) x 149.6 million km

Distance between Halley's Comet and Earth = 21.37 million km

Therefore, Halley's Comet was approximately 21.37 million kilometers away from Earth in 1910.

Halley's Comet has an orbital period of approximately 76 years. Its last appearance was in 1986, so we can estimate its next three appearances as follows:

2061 (1986 + 76)

2137 (2061 + 76)

2213 (2137 + 76)

Note that these are only estimates based on the comet's previous orbital period and are subject to change based on various factors.

The core of Halley's Comet is 16 km long, so its diameter is approximately 16 km. The diameter of Earth is approximately 12,700 km.

Ratio of Earth's diameter to Halley's Comet's diameter = Diameter of Earth / Diameter of Halley's Comet

Ratio of Earth's diameter to Halley's Comet's diameter = 12,700 km / 16 km

Ratio of Earth's diameter to Halley's Comet's diameter = 793.75

Therefore, Earth's diameter is approximately 793.75 times larger than Halley's Comet's diameter.

Answer:

1. 21.37 million km

2. 2061 (1986 + 76)

   2137 (2061 + 76)

   2213 (2137 + 76)

3. 793.75

Explanation:

To find how close Halley's Comet was to Earth in 1910, we can use the given information that it traveled about 1/7 of the distance from Earth to the Sun.

Distance between Halley's Comet and Earth = (1/7) x distance between Earth and Sun

Distance between Halley's Comet and Earth = (1/7) x 149.6 million km

Distance between Halley's Comet and Earth = 21.37 million km

Therefore, Halley's Comet was approximately 21.37 million kilometers away from Earth in 1910.

Halley's Comet has an orbital period of approximately 76 years. Its last appearance was in 1986, so we can estimate its next three appearances as follows:

2061 (1986 + 76)

2137 (2061 + 76)

2213 (2137 + 76)

Note that these are only estimates based on the comet's previous orbital period and are subject to change based on various factors.

The core of Halley's Comet is 16 km long, so its diameter is approximately 16 km. The diameter of Earth is approximately 12,700 km.

The ratio of Earth's diameter to Halley's Comet's diameter = Diameter of Earth / Diameter of Halley's Comet

The ratio of Earth's diameter to Halley's Comet's diameter = 12,700 km / 16 km

The ratio of Earth's diameter to Halley's Comet's diameter = 793.75

Therefore, Earth's diameter is approximately 793.75 times larger than Halley's Comet's diameter.

place the publication of three major books on race in chronological order, from earliest to most recent.

Answers

The publication of three major books on race in chronological order, from earliest to most recent, are as follows: "An Essay on the Inequality of the Human Races" by Arthur de Gobineau (1853-1855), "The Mismeasure of Man" by Stephen Jay Gould (1981) and "Race: A Social Construct?" by Alan Goodman (2000).

What is Chronological order?

Chronological order is the listing, description, or discussion of when events occurred in relation to time. Essentially, it is similar to looking at a chronology to see what happened initially and what happened after that. For example, if teachers asked their pupils to recount their first day of school, they would expect students to begin by waking up that morning and getting ready.

Moreover, If pupils begin from the time they enter the school, significant information is lost and the listener may become confused due to a lack of knowledge.

Helping pupils grasp what chronological order is and how to use the skill correctly can benefit students ranging from kindergarten to collegiate levels.

The concept may appear simple, yet failing to master chronological sequence can cause kids to struggle academically and lack a solid educational foundation.

However, these books represent significant milestones in the discussion of race and its social implications.

Read more about Chronological order at https://brainly.com/question/29933032

#SPJ11

in a hypothetical insect species, eye color may be purple or red and wings may be long or short. the table shows the results of two crosses where the parents were obtained from a mixed population that did not breed true.

Answers

The table displays the results of two crosses where the parents were obtained from a mixed population that did not breed true, showing the inheritance patterns of eye color and wingspan in the hypothetical insect species.

What does the table in the paragraph show about a hypothetical insect species' eye color and wingspan?

The given paragraph describes a hypothetical insect species with two observable traits: eye color and wing length.

The eye color can be either purple or red, while the wings can be either long or short. The table provided in the paragraph shows the results of two crosses, where the parents were selected from a mixed population that did not breed true for these traits.

The table presents the phenotypic and genotypic ratios of the offspring produced from these crosses.

The data can be used to infer the inheritance pattern of these traits and predict the probability of their occurrence in future generations.

Learn more about insect species

brainly.com/question/9082859

#SPJ11

sat math problem for 50 points​

Answers

Note that the correct answer is; Perimeter = 10 + 3π (Option B)

How is this so?

In the figure above, arc SBT is one quarter of a circle with center R and radius 6. If the length plus the width of rectangle ABCR is 8, then the perimeter of the shaded region is —

ET AR = a and RC = b

We know that –

perimeter of quarter circle = ( 2πr ) / 4 = 3π

AND –

AS = 6 - a , CT = 6 - b , AC = RB = 6 ( radius )

perimeter of the shaded region = AS+AC+CT+C(SBT)

Perimeter = ( 6 - a ) + 6 + ( 6 - b ) + 3π

Perimeter = 18 - ( a + b ) + 3π

length + width = 8 ( given )

Perimeter = 18 - 8 + 3π

Hence,

Perimeter = 10 + 3π (Opton B)

Learn more about Perimeter:
https://brainly.com/question/6465134
#SPJ1

Answer:

B)  10 + 3π

Explanation:

The formula for the circumference of a circle is C = 2πr, where r is the radius of the circle.

As arc SBT is a quarter of a circle with radius r = 6, then the length of arc SBT is:

[tex]\begin{aligned} \implies \overset{\frown}{SBT}&=\dfrac{1}{4} \cdot 2 \pi \cdot 6\\\\&=\dfrac{12 \pi}{4}\\\\&=3\pi\end{aligned}[/tex]

As R is the center of the circle, RT and RS are the radii:

[tex]\implies RT = RS = 6[/tex]

Therefore, the perimeter of the quarter circle SRT is:

[tex]\implies \overset{\frown}{SBT}+RT+RS=3 \pi + 12[/tex]

AC is the diagonal of rectangle ABCR.

As the diagonals of a rectangle and congruent, AC = RB.

Since point B is a point on the circumference of circle R, then RB is the radius, so AC = RB = 6.

If the length plus the width of rectangle ABCR is 8, then the perimeter of the shaded region is the perimeter of the quarter circle SRT less 8 plus AC:

[tex]\begin{aligned}\implies \textsf{Shaded region}&=3\pi + 12 - 8 + 6\\&=10+3\pi \end{aligned}[/tex]

the product, diphenylacetylene, is only sparingly soluble in diethyl ether. why is the addition of water preferable to adding diethyl ether as a means of precipitating the product for isolation by filtration?

Answers

The addition of water is preferable to adding diethyl ether as a means of precipitating diphenylacetylene for isolation by filtration because water has a higher boiling point and a higher polarity compared to diethyl ether.

Diphenylacetylene is only sparingly soluble in diethyl ether, which means that most of the product will remain in the solution, making it difficult to isolate through filtration. On the other hand, the addition of water can cause the diphenylacetylene to form a precipitate due to its low solubility in water.

This precipitate can then be easily filtered and isolated. Additionally, water has a higher boiling point than diethyl ether, which means that it can be easily evaporated under gentle heating to obtain the pure product. Furthermore, water is a polar solvent, and diphenylacetylene has nonpolar properties, so they are not miscible.

Therefore, adding water as a means of precipitating the product for isolation by filtration is a more efficient and effective method compared to using diethyl ether.

You can learn more about Diphenylacetylene at: brainly.com/question/11646012

#SPJ11

the figure shows a cross section of three long straight current-carrying wires. notice we are using the common convention that crosses denote vectors going into the page and dots denote vectors coming out of the page.

Answers


In the context of current-carrying wires, the common convention of crosses and dots is used to represent the direction of the current or magnetic field vectors. Crosses denote vectors going into the page (away from you), while dots denote vectors coming out of the page (towards you). This convention helps visualize the three-dimensional aspect of the magnetic fields created by the currents in the wires.

To analyze the magnetic field and forces in a scenario involving three current-carrying wires, you would need to follow these steps:

1. Identify the direction of current in each wire using the crosses and dots convention.
2. Determine the direction of the magnetic field produced by each wire using the right-hand rule.
3. Calculate the magnetic field strength at the position of interest (e.g., the midpoint between two wires) using the Biot-Savart Law or Ampere's Law.
4. Analyze the magnetic forces acting on each wire using the formula F = I(L x B), where F is the force, I is the current, L is the length of the wire segment, and B is the magnetic field.

By following these steps, you can determine the magnetic field and forces involved in the given situation with the three current-carrying wires.

Learn more about common convention at https://brainly.com/question/15569234

#SPJ11

Sal conducted an online survey to find out which kind of music people like best. The circle graph displays the results. If 250 people responded to the survey, how many people chose rap as their favorite kind of music?

Answers

Do you have a picture along with the question?

the answers C. 60 pinky promise

Just a tip on brainly, If you can't find a answer to a question through the brainly searchbar use the g(o)ogle searchbar and it might find what your looking for in brainly because they have different search engines that act slightly different.


To any m(o)d(s) about to del(e)te this, This is a tip and technically educational on the subject of brai(n)ly and its innerworkings compared to g(o)ogle.


sorry for the () scattered everywhere it detected "hurtful phrases"

Answers

Answer:

#He Aint Lyin

Explanation:

Trust

malia earns a yearly salary of $130,000 in her job and earns $1,000 per year in interest on her savings. after she quits her job to start a company, she uses all her savings to purchase manufacturing equipment for her company. given the above information and the data summarizing her first year in business in the table, how much economic profit or loss does malia earn?

Answers

Malia earns a negative economic profit of $81,000 in her first year of business.

What is the economic profit/loss that Malia earns in her first year of business?

Economic profit is calculated as the difference between total revenue and total economic costs, including the opportunity cost of resources used in the production process. Mathematically, we can express this as:

Economic Profit = Total Revenue - Total Economic Costs

In Malia's case, her total revenue is $200,000 and her total economic costs include her explicit costs (such as rent, wages, and equipment expenses) and her implicit costs (such as the opportunity cost of her salary and savings). We can express this as:

Total Economic Costs = Explicit Costs + Implicit Costs

Explicit costs are the monetary expenses incurred in running the business, such as rent, wages, and equipment expenses. In Malia's case, her explicit costs for the year were $150,000. Therefore:

Explicit Costs = $150,000

Implicit costs, on the other hand, are the opportunity costs of resources used in the production process, such as the opportunity cost of Malia's salary and savings. In her case, her salary was $130,000 per year, and she earned $1,000 in interest income. Therefore:

Implicit Costs = Opportunity Cost of Salary + Opportunity Cost of Savings

Implicit Costs = $130,000 + $1,000

Implicit Costs = $131,000

So, Malia's total economic costs for the year were:

Total Economic Costs = Explicit Costs + Implicit Costs

Total Economic Costs = $150,000 + $131,000

Total Economic Costs = $281,000

Therefore, her economic profit can be calculated as:

Economic Profit = Total Revenue - Total Economic Costs

Economic Profit = $200,000 - $281,000

Economic Profit = -$81,000

This means that Malia's business incurred a loss of $81,000 in the first year, after accounting for all explicit and implicit costs. However, since Malia also earned $1,000 in interest income, her net loss for the year was $80,000.

Learn more about Economic profit

brainly.com/question/15699405

#SPJ11

mahalle kahvesi eserindeki genc adama mektup yazabilirmisiniz cok acill

Answers

Answer:

99.95$ is what it is

Explanation:

is what i know

sun dolphin journey 10-foot sit-on-top fishing kayak

Answers

Answer:A sundolphhin?

Explanation:

The Sun Dolphin Journey 10-foot sit-on-top fishing kayak is a versatile and affordable option for fishing enthusiasts. This kayak is made of durable, high-density polyethylene material, which makes it lightweight and easy to transport. It has a large, comfortable seating area with adjustable footrests, providing a comfortable ride even on longer fishing trips.

The kayak also features a variety of convenient storage options, including a large rear compartment with bungee cords, a front storage hatch, and a paddle holder. This makes it easy to carry all the necessary fishing gear and supplies for a successful day on the water.

In terms of performance, the Sun Dolphin Journey 10-foot kayak is stable and easy to maneuver, making it ideal for beginners and experienced kayakers alike. Its sit-on-top design also makes it easy to enter and exit the kayak, as well as providing a clear view of the water and surrounding scenery.

Overall, the Sun Dolphin Journey 10-foot sit-on-top fishing kayak is a great option for anyone looking for an affordable, durable, and versatile kayak for their fishing adventures.

You can learn more about kayak at: brainly.com/question/28683276

#SPJ11

Se tienen 2 canastas. Cada una contiene calabazas y zanahorias. En la primera canasta hay el doble de kilos de calabaza que en la segunda y en la segunda canasta hay 3 kilos más de zanahoria que los kilos de calabaza que hay en la primera. La primera canasta tiene 4 kilos menos de zanahoria que la segunda. ¿cuántos kilos pesan ambas canastas en conjunto?

Answers

Si llamamos "x" a la cantidad de kilos de calabaza que hay en la segunda canasta, entonces sabemos que en la primera canasta hay el doble, es decir, "2x" kilos de calabaza. Además, en la segunda canasta hay 3 kilos más de zanahoria que la cantidad de calabaza de la primera canasta, entonces hay "x + 3" kilos de zanahoria en la segunda canasta, y en la primera hay 4 kilos menos de zanahoria que en la segunda, es decir, hay "x - 4" kilos de zanahoria.

Entonces, la primera canasta contiene "2x" kilos de calabaza y "x - 4" kilos de zanahoria, mientras que la segunda canasta contiene "x" kilos de calabaza y "x + 3" kilos de zanahoria.

La pregunta es cuánto pesan ambas canastas en conjunto. Para saber eso, simplemente sumamos la cantidad de kilos de calabaza y la cantidad de kilos de zanahoria:

((2x) + x) + ((x - 4) + (x + 3))

Simplificando, obtenemos:

4x - 1

Por lo tanto, la suma de los kilos de ambas canastas es de "4x - 1" kilos.

Ahora debemos despejar "x" para encontrar la solución completa. Para ello, podemos utilizar la siguiente información:

- La primera canasta tiene 4 kilos menos de zanahoria que la segunda. Es decir, (x - 4) kilos de zanahoria en la primera canasta es igual a (x + 3) kilos de zanahoria en la segunda canasta menos 4 kilos. Entonces:

x - 4 = x + 3 - 4
x - 4 = x - 1
-4 = -1

Esto es imposible, lo que indica que hay un error en los datos. Quizás haya un error de digitación o se trate de un problema que ha sido escrito incorrectamente.

all of the following pairs of ions are isoelectronic except which one?

Answers

The pair of ions that are not isoelectronic is  Fe2+ and Mn3+.

Why is this so?

Isoelectronic ions have the same number of electrons as other ions. We must carefully examine the possibilities in order to determine which species are not isoelectronic.

When we count the number of electrons in each pair of ions, we find that Fe2+ has 24 electrons and Mn3+ has 22 electrons. These two species are not isoelectronic because they do not have the same amount of electrons.

So it is correct to state that the pair of ions that are not isoelectronic is  Fe2+ and Mn3+.

Learn more about isoelectronic at:

https://brainly.com/question/6807313

#SPJ1

Full Question:

Although part of your question is missing, you might be referring to this full question:

All of the following pairs of ions are isoelectronic except which one?

A) Al+ and N3-

B) Fe2+ and Co3+

C) Fe2+ and Mn3+

D) K+ and Ca2+

E) Zn2+ and Cu+

type of orbital used by carbon in sigma bonds c2h4

Answers

In C₂H₄ (ethylene), carbon uses sp2 hybrid orbitals to form sigma bonds.

Each carbon atom in the molecule undergoes hybridization, where one 2s and two 2p orbitals mix to create three sp2 orbitals.

These sp2 orbitals form sigma bonds with adjacent atoms.

One sp2 orbital from each carbon atom forms a sigma bond with a hydrogen atom, while the other two sp2 orbitals bond with another hydrogen atom and the other carbon atom, respectively.

This arrangement creates a trigonal planar geometry around each carbon atom. In addition to sigma bonds, there is also a pi bond between the two carbon atoms, formed by the overlap of unhybridized 2p orbitals.

Learn more about atomic orbital at

https://brainly.com/question/10456189

#SPJ11

which of the following are forms of differential stress?

Answers

Note that all the above are  forms of differential stress. See their definitions below.

What is differential stress?

Differential stress is the difference between an object's maximum and least compressive stress. According to both geological and civil engineering conventions, is the most compressive stress and the weakest.

Shear stress is a force that tends to produce material deformation by sliding along a plane or planes parallel to the imposed stress.

Tensile stress is defined as the magnitude F of the applied force along an elastic rod divided by the cross-sectional area A of the rod in the perpendicular direction to the applied force.

Compressive stress is the stress on materials that causes them to shrink in volume. When brittle materials are subjected to compressive stress, they fracture due to the abrupt release of stored energy.

Learn more about differential stress at:

https://brainly.com/question/29422838?

#SPJ1

Full Question:

Although part of your question is missing, you might be referring to this full question:

Which of the following are forms of differential stress?

- shear

- tension

- compression

Other Questions
Willow bought 3 m of denim fabric and 5m of cottonfabric. The total bill, excluding tax, was $22. Jaredbought 6 m of denim fabric and 2 m of cotton fabricat the same store for $28. How much does the denimfabric cost? How much does the cotton fabric cost?How do I start? The softest sound a human ear can hear is at 0 dB (Io = 10-12 W/m2). Sounds above 130 dB cause pain. A particular student's eardrum has an area of A = 51 mm2. What is the most power, in watts, the ear can receive before the listener feels pain? Im so confused on how to even start with this problem, my main question is how sound and power are related. What argument about change is the poet making in the next-to-last stanza, which begins, "If the abolition of slave-manacles/began as a vision of hands without manacles/ then this is the year? a young adult woman is admitted to the hospital with symptoms of anorexia nervosa. what information should the nurse obtain in determining the client's psychological status? What does a directly-controlled colony suggest about the attitude of the imperial power towards the local population?explain. PLS HELP ME DO THIS QUESTION PLSPLSPLSQUESTION IS ON THE PIC BELOW Additional evidence of an exothermic reaction issound Please can someone assist me on this question I have no idea if two samples a and b had the same mean and standard deviation, but sample a had a larger sample size, which sample would have the wider 95% confidence interval? According to Issac Newton, gravity depends on what two factors? Please help giving brainliest to whoever is right! Thanks A builder wishes to fence in 80000 m2 of land in a rectangular shape. for security reasons, the fence along the front part of the land will cost $60 per meter, while the fence for the other three sides will cost $20 per meter.how much of each type of fence should the builder buy to minimize the cost of the fence?determine the length of the fence along the front part of the land that will be cost $60 per meter.(give your answer as a whole or exact number.) Can sum help me with this Two children setup a telephone by placing a long, slender aluminum (Y = 6.9 1010 N/m2) rod that has a length of 6.1-m between their two houses. To communicate, a child taps a coded message on one end. How long do the sound waves take to reach the other end? Note: the density of aluminum is 2700 kg/m3. !ANSWER THESE CORRECTLY PLS!- Laura (est leiendo, ests leiendo, est leyendo, ests leyendo) {leer} un Libra en espanol. Los atletas (estamos durmiendo, estn durmiendo, estamos dormiendo, estn dormiendo) {dormir} ahora porous tienen un partido grande en la noche. Under the save our homes amendment in florida annual homestead assessment increases are limited to what maximum percentage Find the perimeter of each figure Jada is at an extracurricular activity fair for her high school she is trying to decide which club to join her hobbies include fixing old appliances and rebuilding them to sell at the flea markets she prefers not to have children when she's older and faints that the sight of blood she never been thrilled about public speaking which ctso jaida should join Diego has a bag with the letters DOG inside. Diego picks 30 letters from the bag, replacing the letter he picks each time. Is it possible that Diego could draw D 19 times, O 10 times, and G 1 time? Why or why not? The mass of the water in the tank is 50 kg. What is the amount of heat supplied by the heating coil in the first 20minutes?