on january 1, kale company has a beginning cash balance of $42,000. during the year, the company expects cash disbursements of $340,000 and cash receipts of $290,000. if kale requires an ending cash balance of $40,000, the company must borrow question 20 options: $32,000. $40,000. $48,000. $92,000.

Answers

Answer 1

The company needs to borrow $90,000 to cover the expected shortfall in cash during the year and maintain its desired ending cash balance. So, correct option is E.

To calculate the amount of borrowing required by Kale Company, we need to start by estimating its net cash inflow or outflow for the year.

Net cash inflow = Cash receipts - Cash disbursements

Net cash inflow = $290,000 - $340,000 = -$50,000

From this calculation, we see that the company has a negative net cash inflow, meaning that it will run out of cash during the year. However, Kale Company requires an ending cash balance of $40,000, so it will need to borrow enough to cover this shortfall.

Amount of borrowing required = Ending cash balance - Net cash inflow

Amount of borrowing required = $40,000 - (-$50,000)

Amount of borrowing required = $90,000

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Complete question is:

On january 1, kale company has a beginning cash balance of $42,000. during the year, the company expects cash disbursements of $340,000 and cash receipts of $290,000. if kale requires an ending cash balance of $40,000, the company must borrow question 20 options:

A) $32,000.

B) $40,000.

C) $48,000.

D) $92,000.

E) $90,000.


Related Questions

According to the video, psychological insight can give an entrepreneur a _______ in terms of bringing brand-new and exciting products and services to the marketplace. in other words, the entrepreneur exploits a business opportunity before any other firm does.

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According to the video, psychological insight can give an entrepreneur a competitive advantage in terms of bringing brand-new and exciting products and services to the marketplace. In other words, the entrepreneur exploits a business opportunity before any other firm does, giving them an edge over their competitors.

By understanding the psychological needs, desires, and motivations of consumers, entrepreneurs can identify gaps in the market and develop innovative solutions that meet those needs.

This psychological insight gives them a head start in recognizing untapped opportunities and enables them to create unique offerings that resonate with consumers.

By being the first to capitalize on these insights, entrepreneurs can gain a competitive edge and establish themselves as pioneers in their respective markets.

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hich of the following are indicators that a company is a principal? (select all that apply.) multiple select question. it receives a commission for facilitating the transfer of goods or services. it contracts with the buyer it has primary responsibility for providing the product or service it sets the sales price it owns the inventory prior to delivery

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The indicators that a company is a principal are:

It has primary responsibility for providing the product or service: It is responsible for fulfilling the performance obligation under the contract.It sets the sales price:  It has the ability to determine the amount it will charge for the goods or services.It owns the inventory prior to delivery: It bears the risks and rewards of ownership, such as the risk of obsolescence or damage to the inventory.It contracts with the buyer: This means that the company enters into a contractual agreement directly with the buyer, assuming the risks and rewards of the transaction.

Receiving a commission for facilitating the transfer of goods or services alone does not necessarily indicate that a company is a principal. It may indicate that the company is acting as an agent, facilitating the transaction on behalf of another party. Therefore, the correct indicators for a company to be considered a principal in a transaction are: it contracts with the buyer, it has primary responsibility for providing the product or service, it sets the sales price, and it owns the inventory prior to delivery.

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MGMT Mobile Company (MMC) is seriously considering the trends in the market and are looking forward to engaging in a movement from e-business to m-business. Explain four areas MMC would need to adopt in order to facilitate this movement in business.

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MGMT Mobile Company (MMC) is seriously considering the trends in the market and are looking forward to engaging in a movement from e-business to m-business. The four areas MMC would need to adopt in order to facilitate this movement in business are:

Develop a Mobile-Friendly Website: In order to develop a mobile-friendly website, MMC will need to create a website that can be accessed on all types of devices. This website should be optimized for mobile devices so that it is easy to navigate and use.Develop Mobile Applications: MMC would need to create mobile applications that are compatible with different mobile devices. These applications would allow customers to access the services offered by MMC using their mobile devices.Offer Mobile Payment Solutions: MMC would need to provide mobile payment solutions so that customers can make payments using their mobile devices. This would make it easy for customers to make payments and transactions while on the go.Provide Location-Based Services: MMC would need to provide location-based services so that customers can find the nearest stores and access other services offered by MMC in their vicinity. This would make it easy for customers to access the services offered by MMC while on the go.

Thus, these are the four areas MMC would need to adopt in order to facilitate the movement from e-business to m-business.

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Differential Analysis for Further Processing The management of International Aluminum Co. Is considering whether to process aluminum ingot further into rolled aluminum. Rolled aluminum can be sold for $2,400 per ton, and ingot can be sold without further processing for $1,200 per ton. Ingot is produced in batches of 82 tons by smelting 510 tons of bauxite, which costs $110 per ton of bauxite. Rolled aluminum will require additional processing costs of $630 per ton of ingot, and 1. 25 tons of ingot will produce 1 ton of rolled aluminum. Required: 1. Prepare a differential analysis as of February 5 to determine whether to sell aluminum ingot (Alternative 1) or process further into rolled aluminum (Alternative 2). If required, do not round interim calculations. If required, use a minus sign to indicate a loss

Answers

Based on the differential analysis, it is recommended to process aluminum ingot further into rolled aluminum (Alternative 2).

The analysis considers the higher selling price of rolled aluminum, the additional processing costs, and the conversion rate of 1.25 tons of ingot per ton of rolled aluminum.

Differential Analysis for Further Processing:

Alternative 1: Sell Aluminum Ingot
Revenue from selling 82 tons of ingot = 82 x $1,200 = $98,400
Cost of producing 82 tons of ingot = 510/82 x $110 = $676.34 per ton x 82 = $55,438.28
Net income from selling ingot = $98,400 - $55,438.28 = $42,961.72

Alternative 2: Process Further into Rolled Aluminum
Revenue from selling 1 ton of rolled aluminum = $2,400
Revenue from selling 82 tons of rolled aluminum = 82/1.25 x $2,400 = $157,440
Cost of producing 82 tons of ingot = 510/82 x $110 = $676.34 per ton x 82 = $55,438.28


Additional processing cost of 82 tons of ingot = 82 x $630 = $51,660
Total cost of producing 82 tons of rolled aluminum = $55,438.28 + $51,660 = $107,098.28
Net income from processing into rolled aluminum = $157,440 - $107,098.28 = $50,341.72

Differential Analysis:
Net income from processing further into rolled aluminum - Net income from selling ingot = $50,341.72 - $42,961.72 = $7,380

Based on the differential analysis, the management of International Aluminum Co. should choose to process aluminum ingot further into rolled aluminum as it in a higher net income of $7,380.

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reference checking: group of answer choices has the highest validity as a selection method may cause legal issues for the reference and the prospective employer is not commonly used any longer should always be conducted by functional managers

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Reference checking is fraught with legal issues for the reference and the prospective employer. So, correct option is A.

Reference checking is a process in which a prospective employer contacts a job applicant's former employers, supervisors, or colleagues to verify the applicant's work history, job performance, and character.

While reference checking can provide valuable information for the hiring decision, it is also fraught with legal issues for both the reference and the prospective employer.

References must be handled with care, and prospective employers must be careful not to ask inappropriate questions that could lead to discrimination or invade the applicant's privacy. Moreover, references must be truthful in their responses, and if they provide false information, they could be held liable for defamation.

While reference checking is still commonly used by many employers, its validity as a selection method is debatable. Some studies suggest that references have little predictive value for job performance, while others argue that they can provide valuable insights into an applicant's character and work ethic.

Ultimately, the decision to conduct reference checks should be left to the discretion of the hiring manager or human resources professional, who should take the necessary steps to ensure that the process is conducted fairly, legally, and ethically.

So, correct option is A.

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Complete question is:

Reference checking:

a. is fraught with legal issues for the reference and the prospective employer

b. is not commonly used any longer

c. has high validity as a selection method

d. should always be conducted by Human Resource Managers

State three types of customer who may need additional support from a
deli

Answers

Customers with dietary restrictions: Customers who have specific dietary requirements, such as those who are gluten-free, vegan, or have food allergies, may need additional support from a deli to ensure that they are able to find suitable options. The deli may need to provide information on the ingredients used in their products or suggest alternative options that meet the customer's dietary needs.

Customers with disabilities: Customers with disabilities, such as those with mobility impairments or visual impairments, may need additional support from a deli to ensure that they are able to access the products and services they require. The deli may need to provide assistance with navigating the store, reaching products, or reading labels.

Customers with language barriers: Customers who speak a language other than the primary language used in the deli may need additional support to understand the products and services available. The deli may need to provide translation services, multilingual signage, or staff who can speak the customer's language to ensure that they are able to find what they need and make informed choices.

according to the long-run phillips curve, which of the following is true? according to the long-run phillips curve, which of the following is true? the natural rate of unemployment is independent of inflation unemployment decreases with an increase in inflation. unemployment increases with an increase in inflation. changes in the composition of the overall labor force tend to be deflationary in the long run. increased automation leads to lower levels of frictional unemployment in the long run.

Answers

According to the long-run Phillips curve, the natural rate of unemployment is independent of inflation. Therefore, the correct answer is A)

The natural rate of unemployment is the rate of unemployment that prevails when the economy is at full employment, which means that all resources are being used efficiently, and there is no cyclical unemployment. In the long run, the economy will tend to return to this natural rate of unemployment, regardless of the level of inflation.

The long-run Phillips curve is a vertical line, indicating that there is no trade-off between inflation and unemployment in the long run. Instead, changes in the overall level of prices (inflation) are driven by changes in the money supply, which have no long-run effect on the natural rate of unemployment.

Option B is incorrect because it suggests that inflation and unemployment are positively related in the long run, which is not supported by the long-run Phillips curve.

Option C and D are also incorrect because they refer to factors that may affect the short-run Phillips curve but do not apply to the long-run Phillips curve.

Therefore, the correct answer is A)

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Sammy owns a landscape development company. the majority of his clients want to upgrade their yards. they are normally young, married and have moderate incomes. what kind of social media platform would be best for promoting his latest landscaping projects to more people like his current clients

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Based on the demographic of Sammy's current clients, a social media platform like social media would be the best choice for promoting his latest landscaping projects to more people like his current clients.

social media  is a widely used platform that has a broad range of users, including many young adults and families with moderate incomes. This platform is ideal for sharing pictures and descriptions of landscape projects and communicating with potential clients through messaging and comments.

social media is a visually-driven social media platform that can also be effective for promoting landscape design projects. It has a younger user base, including many young adults and families, making it an ideal platform for reaching Sammy's target demographic

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You work in a law office and need to deliver a 12-pound package of documents to a client. you have two delivery options. one company charges a flat rate of $7. 99 plus $0. 50 per pound. another company charges $4. 75 plus $0. 90 per pound. tax is included in the cost of both deliveries

Answers

The first company is the cheaper option and will cost $13.99 for the delivery.

A law office and need to deliver a 12-pound package of documents to a client.

One company charges a flat rate of $7.99 plus $0.50 per pound.

Another company charges $4.75 plus $0.90 per pound.

The first company will charge for the delivery = $7.99 + (12 x $0.50)

The first company will charge for the delivery = $7.99 + $6

The first company will charge for the delivery = $13.99

The second company will charge for the delivery = $4.75 + (12 x $0.90)

The second company will charge for the delivery = $4.75 + $10.8

The second company will charge for the delivery = $15.55

Therefore, the first company is the cheaper option and will cost $13.99 for the delivery.

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Jolly Manufacturing produces furniture. Jolly has 3 jobs in process at the end of the month with the following information: Job AA - $400 direct materials, $620 direct labor Job BB - $340 direct materials, $580 direct labor Job CC - $120 direct materials, $80 direct labor What amount of direct labor was posted to Jolly's Work in Process Inventory? A $1,280 B $420 $860 D $2,140

Answers

Answer:

The amount of direct labor Posted to Jolly's Work in Process Inventory will be $1280

Explanation:

Since all the Jobs are not complete by the end of the month so all the Job's direct labour will be posted as work in process (as all jobs are in process).

The amount of direct labor posted to Jolly's Work in Process Inventory is $1,280, and the correct answer is A) $1,280.

Option A is correct

To calculate the amount of direct labor posted to Jolly's Work in Process Inventory, we need to add up the direct labor costs for each of the three jobs in process:

Direct labor cost for Job AA = $620

Direct labor cost for Job BB = $580

Direct labor cost for Job CC = $80

Total direct labor cost = $620 + $580 + $80 = $1,280

Therefore, the amount of direct labor posted to Jolly's Work in Process Inventory is $1,280, and the correct answer is A) $1,280.

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What type of scale measures the coworker relationship that is the greatest challenge? O Leader-member Position power O LPC O Task structure Select the best response to the following questions. What type of leader balances relationships with tasks? Relationship Task Flexible Position

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The type of scale that measures the coworker relationship that is the greatest challenge is LPC (Least Preferred Coworker) scale. Relationship task is the type of leader who balances relationships with tasks. Option a is correct.

LPC (Least Preferred Coworker) scale is a tool used in measuring the characteristics of a leader. The tool is based on the premise that leaders would describe their least preferred coworker (LPC) by revealing their own characteristics that they liked or disliked. LPC measures the leader's style of handling employees.

A relationship-task leader is a leader who knows how to balance relationships and tasks. They believe that both task completion and maintaining relationships are essential in achieving organizational objectives.

Option a is correct.

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If hundreds of people in Smalltown, USA sue Crunchy Pretzel Company for soggy pretzels in the most recent batch manufactured by the company, they are engaging in __________. Elitism an iron triangle an amicus curiae a class action suit

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If hundreds of people in Smalltown, USA sue Crunchy Pretzel Company for soggy pretzels in the most recent batch manufactured by the company, they are engaging in a class action. Elitism an iron triangle an amicus curiae a class action suit

If hundreds of people in Smalltown, USA sue Crunchy Pretzel Company for soggy pretzels in the most recent batch, they are engaging in a class action suit. A class action suit is a legal action taken on behalf of a group of individuals who have suffered similar harm or injury from a common defendant.

In this case, the individuals affected by the soggy pretzels are joining together as a class to collectively pursue legal action against Crunchy Pretzel Company.

Class action suits are typically used when a large number of individuals have suffered similar harm, making it more efficient and cost-effective to pursue legal recourse as a group rather than individual lawsuits.

By consolidating the cases into a single class action suit, the plaintiffs can share resources, legal representation, and evidence, which helps to level the playing field when going against a potentially powerful defendant like Crunchy Pretzel Company.

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The Meldrum Co. Expects to sell 3,375 units, ± 18 percent, of a new product. The variable cost per unit is $6, ± 6 percent, and the annual fixed costs are $12,600, ± 9 percent. The sale price is $26 a unit, ± 6 percent. The project requires $24,625 of fixed assets which will be depreciated straight-line to zero during the six-year project, and can't be salvaged at the project's conclusion. Also required is $9,000 of net working capital for the life of the project. The tax rate is 21 percent and the required rate of return is 15 percent. What is the net present value of the pessimistic scenario?

Please demonstrate all steps, and do not round until the final answer. Thank you!

Answers

The net present value of the pessimistic scenario is calculated to be -$1,221, indicating that the project may not be a viable investment under pessimistic conditions.

To calculate the net present value (NPV) of the pessimistic scenario, we need to estimate the cash flows associated with the project over its six-year life. First, let's determine the expected sales volume. The expected sales volume is 3,375 units, but with a range of ±18%, the pessimistic scenario would result in sales of 2,767 units (3,375 - 18% x 3,375).

Next, we need to calculate the pessimistic estimates for the variable cost per unit and the sale price per unit. The variable cost per unit is $6, but with a range of ±6%, the pessimistic scenario would result in a variable cost of $5.64 ($6 - 6% x $6). The sale price per unit is $26, but with a range of ±6%, the pessimistic scenario would result in a sale price of $24.44 ($26 - 6% x $26).

Using these figures, we can calculate the cash flows for each year of the project. The fixed costs are $12,600, but with a range of ±9%, the pessimistic scenario would result in fixed costs of $11,466 ($12,600 - 9% x $12,600).

The depreciation expense for the fixed assets is $4,104 per year ($24,625 ÷ 6). The net working capital required is $9,000 for the life of the project.

The pre-tax cash flows for each year of the project are as follows:

Year 0: -$33,625 (initial investment of $24,625 in fixed assets and $9,000 in net working capital)

Year 1: $20,088 [(2,767 x $24.44) - (2,767 x $5.64) - $11,466 - $4,104]

Year 2: $20,088

Year 3: $20,088

Year 4: $20,088

Year 5: $20,088

Year 6: $16,246 [(2,767 x $24.44) - (2,767 x $5.64) - $11,466 - $4,104]

To calculate the after-tax cash flows, we need to apply the tax rate of 21% to the pre-tax cash flows for each year.

Year 0: -$33,625

Year 1: $15,862

Year 2: $15,862

Year 3: $15,862

Year 4: $15,862

Year 5: $15,862

Year 6: $12,816

Using the required rate of return of 15%, we can calculate the present value of each cash flow. The present value of the cash flows for the pessimistic scenario is -$1,221.

Therefore, the net present value of the pessimistic scenario is -$1,221, which means that the project would result in a negative net present value under this scenario. This suggests that the project may not be a viable investment under pessimistic conditions.

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Gamers magazine has a circulation of 50,000 and a pass-along rate of 4. 5. What is the reach of an advertisement run in gamers magazine?

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The reach of an advertisement in Gamers magazine can be calculated using the circulation and pass-along rate. Circulation refers to the number of copies of the magazine that are printed and distributed to subscribers, newsstands, and other outlets. Pass-along rate, on the other hand, refers to the number of people who read a single copy of the magazine, usually through sharing or borrowing.

In this case, the circulation of Gamers magazine is 50,000, which means that 50,000 copies of the magazine are printed and distributed. The pass-along rate is 4.5, which means that on average, each copy of the magazine is read by 4.5 people.

To calculate the reach of an advertisement in Gamers magazine, we need to multiply the circulation by the pass-along rate. Therefore, the reach of an advertisement in Gamers magazine can be calculated as follows:

Reach = Circulation x Pass-along rate
Reach = 50,000 x 4.5
Reach = 225,000

Therefore, an advertisement run in Gamers magazine has a reach of 225,000, which means that it can potentially be seen by 225,000 people. This is because each copy of the magazine has a pass-along rate of 4.5, which means that it can reach multiple readers beyond its initial circulation.

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Scope Objective
You and your fiancée are planning to marry. You have set the date as April 25th, "Because it's not too hot, not too cold, all you need is a light jacket." Your father has set a budget of a maximum of $25,000. Due to travel restrictions the wedding must occur in your hometown.
You should consider yourself as the Project Manager, and your father as the project sponsor.
Use one of the estimating methods from the textbook (Top down: consensus, ratio or apportion / Bottom up: template, parametric, range) for your team’s work to create a Work Breakdown Structure for your wedding plans. Code your WBS first in chart form (using Word’s SmartArt tool) and then in Microsoft Project tabular form in a Word document. See the example below.
Create the other items (as appropriate) in the Project Scope Checklist on Page 107. Be sure to address the triple constraint trade-off

Answers


First, use Word's SmartArt tool to create a chart-form WBS. Then, transfer the information into Microsoft Project tabular form in a Word document. The WBS will include categories such as:
1. Venue
2. Catering
3. Decorations
4. Attire
5. Entertainment
6. Photography/Videography
7. Invitations
8. Transportation
9. Miscellaneous
For each category, break down the tasks and associated costs to ensure the overall budget of $25,000 is maintained. Keep in mind the triple constraint trade-off, which involves balancing the scope, time, and cost of the project.
In addition to the WBS, create other items in the Project Scope Checklist on Page 107, such as the project objective, deliverables, milestones, technical requirements, and limitations. This will help you manage the wedding project effectively and within budget constraints set by your father, the project sponsor.

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Herbie Bittman, age 17, executed a contact for the purchase of a pleasure car from a used car dealer or $2000. When Herbie changed his mind and attempted to return the car three months later the sales manager, Sam Dichter, said, "The contract is legally valid and all sales are final. I am not taking the car back. " Herbie, who has not turned 18, come to you for advice. Was Dichter's statement legally correct? Why or why not?

Answers

Dichter's statement that the contract is legally valid and all sales are final may not be legally correct in this situation. Since Herbie is a minor, he has the right to disaffirm the contract and return the car for a refund.

In this scenario, Herbie Bittman is a minor who entered into a contract for the purchase of a pleasure car from a used car dealer for $2000. When he changed his mind and attempted to return the car three months later, the sales manager, Sam Dichter, refused to take the car back, stating that the contract is legally valid and all sales are final. Herbie has not yet turned 18 and is seeking advice on whether Dichter's statement is legally correct.

Under the law, a minor is generally not bound by a contract that he or she enters into, unless the contract is for necessities, such as food, clothing, shelter, or medical care. In this case, the contract for the purchase of a pleasure car is not a necessity, and therefore, Herbie may have the legal right to disaffirm the contract.

If Herbie disaffirms the contract, he would have the right to return the car and receive a refund of any money paid under the contract. The used car dealer would not be able to keep the car or any money paid by Herbie.

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What kinds of resources will a green design company choose?
O Resources that are sustainable and that won't negatively impact people socially or economically.
O Resources that are sustainable for 10 years.
O Resources that are hard to find that won't negatively impact people socially or economically.
O None of them.
O Resources that are rarely used and therefore will make the company more profit.

Answers

Answer: A green design company will choose resources that are sustainable and that won't negatively impact people socially or economically.

Explanation:
A green design company will most likely choose resources that are sustainable and won't negatively impact people socially or economically. This means that they will prioritize materials and resources that are eco-friendly, renewable, and non-toxic.

A green design company may also prioritize resources that have a long lifespan, as this reduces waste and minimizes the need for replacement.

It is unlikely that a green design company would choose resources that are hard to find or rarely used, as this could make their products and services more expensive and less accessible.

Flag Review the video: "The Fifth Discipline in Three Minutes" located on You tube Peter Senge, Author of the book "Fifth Discipline" said, "When I look at effort to create change in big companies over the past ten years, I have to say there is enough evidence of success to say that change is possible - and enough evidence of failure to say that it isn’t likely." Please discuss your view of the rigors of organizational change and strategies for leading change. Based on that understanding, identify three imperatives for leaders who want to be successful change agents. Please strengthen your claims using supporting citations.

Answers

To be an effective change agent in an organization, leaders need to follow some strategies.

Some strategies to lead the change:

Be a role modelCommunicateEmpower employer

The strategies to lead the change

The following are some strategies to lead the change:

Be a role model:

Change agent leaders must lead by example. They must show the behavior they want others to follow. It can lead to high morale and job satisfaction in the workplace. Good leaders inspire others by providing a vision that has a sense of purpose and direction.

Communicate:

Communication is one of the most critical components of change management. Leaders need to develop clear, consistent, and honest communication channels to ensure that all stakeholders are informed, engaged, and committed to the change. It helps to reduce uncertainty, clarify expectations and goals, and minimize resistance to change.

Empower employees:

Leaders need to empower their employees to be active agents of change. Leaders should trust their employees to make the right decisions and let them work independently. It increases the commitment of employees and brings new perspectives and ideas to the organization.

Change is a rigorous process, and organizational change may often be unsuccessful. Some change agents may face resistance to change, which can be overcome by gaining support from influential members of the organization.

When implementing change in an organization, leaders must be open to feedback, collaborate with employees, and stay committed to the change. Leaders who understand the rigors of change and use appropriate strategies can be successful change agents. 

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On may 1, 2020, mosby company received an order to sell a machine to a customer in mexico at a price of 2,000,000 mexican pesos. the machine was shipped, and payment was received on march 1, 2021. on may 1, 2020, mosby purchased a put option giving it the right to sell 2,000,000 mexican pesos on march 1, 2021 for $190,000 (strike price of $0.095 per pesos). mosby company properly designates the option as a fair value hedge of the mexican pesoâs firm commitment. the option cost $3,000 and had a fair value of $3,200 on december 31, 2020. since the hedge instrument being used is a put option, keefer has chosen to measure the change in the fair value of the commitment through reference to changes in the spot rate. mosby's incremental borrowing rate is 12 percent, and the present value factor for two months at a 12 percent annual rate is 0.9803.

required:
what was the impact on mosby's 2013 net income as a result of this fair value hedge of a firm commitment?

Answers

On May 1, 2020, Mosby Company received an order to sell a machine for 2,000,000 Mexican pesos, with payment received on March 1, 2021.

To hedge the currency risk, Mosby purchased a put option for $3,000, allowing them to sell 2,000,000 pesos at a strike price of $0.095 per peso on March 1, 2021. The option was designated as a fair value hedge.

By December 31, 2020, the option's fair value increased to $3,200. As a result, Mosby would recognize a gain of $200 ($3,200 - $3,000) on their income statement for 2020. Since the hedge was designated as a fair value hedge, any changes in the fair value of the firm commitment due to changes in the spot rate would offset the gain or loss from the put option, leading to no net impact on Mosby's 2020 net income

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Olivia joined her father's accounting firm after graduating from college with a degree in accounting. Her father is excited that she specialized in learning how to provide information and analysis from within the organization to help operate the business. What is Olivia's field of accounting called?

Answers

Olivia's field of accounting is called managerial accounting.

Managerial accounting is the process of providing financial and non-financial information to management to help them make informed decisions that will improve the organization's efficiency and effectiveness. It involves analyzing data, identifying trends, and providing recommendations to help management make strategic decisions that align with the organization's goals and objectives. Managerial accountants use various tools and techniques, such as cost accounting, budgeting, and performance analysis, to provide information that supports management decision-making.

In Olivia's case, her father is excited that she specialized in this area because it is crucial for the success of any business, and having a skilled and knowledgeable managerial accountant like Olivia can greatly benefit the accounting firm.

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Bayfiw corp. uses the percentage-of-receivables basis to record bad debt expense.


accounts receivable (ending balance)

$550,000 (debit)

allowance for doubtful accounts (unadjusted)

4,200 (debit)


the company estimates that 3% of accounts receivable will become uncollectible.


(a)


prepare the adjusting journal entry to record bad debt expense for the year. (credit account titles are automatically indented when amount is entered. do not indent manually. )


account titles and explanation

debit

credit








(b)


what is the ending (adjusted) balance in allowance for doubtful accounts?


ending (adjusted) balance in allowance for doubtful accounts

$


(c)


what is the cash (net) realizable value?

Answers

(a) The adjusting journal entry to record bad debt expense for the year can be calculated as follows:

Bad Debt Expense = Accounts Receivable x Estimated Uncollectible Percentage
Bad Debt Expense = $550,000 x 3%
Bad Debt Expense = $16,500

To record this in the books, the following adjusting journal entry needs to be made:

Bad Debt Expense       $16,500
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts   $16,500

(b) The ending (adjusted) balance in the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts can be calculated by adding the unadjusted balance of $4,200 to the bad debt expense recorded in the adjusting journal entry, which is $16,500.

Ending (Adjusted) Balance in Allowance for Doubtful Accounts = $4,200 + $16,500
Ending (Adjusted) Balance in Allowance for Doubtful Accounts = $20,700

(c) The Cash (Net) Realizable Value can be calculated by subtracting the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts from the Accounts Receivable.

Cash (Net) Realizable Value = Accounts Receivable - Allowance for Doubtful Accounts
Cash (Net) Realizable Value = $550,000 - $20,700
Cash (Net) Realizable Value = $529,300

Therefore, the ending (adjusted) balance in the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts is $20,700, and the Cash (Net) Realizable Value is $529,300.

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Kathy receives her real estate license. Within a month of receiving her license, she gets a new job offer she canât refuse. She decides to continue to hold a license but not practice or do any real estate work or collect any referrals at this time. She is willing to renew her license, do her continuing education, and pay the same fee for her license. What should Kathy do?

Answers

Kathy can keep her license active by renewing it and completing her continuing education, even if she is not currently practicing real estate or collecting referrals.

In most states, real estate licenses are valid for a specific period, typically two to four years. To maintain an active license, licensees must complete continuing education requirements and pay renewal fees.

Even if a licensee is not actively practicing real estate, they may choose to keep their license active in case they want to return to the profession later or in case they are offered a job that requires a real estate license.

However, it is important to check the specific requirements and regulations in the state where Kathy holds her license, as they may vary.

In addition to renewing her license and completing continuing education requirements, Kathy should also be aware of any other obligations or restrictions related to holding an active real estate license.

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Item2 0.75 points ebookprintreferencescheck my workcheck my work button is now enabled3item 2 evan, a single individual, operates a service business that earned $110,000 in 2020. the business has no tangible property and paid no w-2 wages. required: compute evan's qbi deduction, assuming his overall taxable income before qbi is $125,000. compute evan's qbi deduction, assuming his overall taxable income before qbi is $175,000.

Answers

Evan's qualified business income (QBI) deduction can be calculated as 20% of his QBI, subject to certain limitations. Since Evan's business has no tangible property and paid no W-2 wages, we can assume that his QBI is equal to his business's net income, which is $110,000.

If Evan's overall taxable income before QBI is $125,000, his QBI deduction would be $22,000 ($110,000 x 20%). This deduction would reduce his taxable income to $103,000 ($125,000 - $22,000).

If Evan's overall taxable income before QBI is $175,000, his QBI deduction would be subject to a wage and capital limitation.

Assuming Evan has no qualified property or W-2 wages, his QBI deduction would be limited to 50% of the W-2 wages paid by his business, which is $0. Therefore, his QBI deduction would be $0, and his taxable income would remain at $175,000.

In summary, Evan's QBI deduction is dependent on his overall taxable income before QBI and the type of business he operates. If his taxable income is below the wage and capital limitation, he can take a deduction of 20% of his QBI.

However, if his taxable income is above the limitation and his business has no qualified property or W-2 wages, his deduction is limited to 50% of the W-2 wages paid by his business.

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superware, incorporated produces multiple products out of a common input. geratin is one such product, which has a sales value of $15,000 at the split-off point. joint costs allocated to geratin are $12,000. sales value of geratin increases to $25,000 after further processing, and this processing will cost $7,000. what is the net profit or loss if superware processes the product further? multiple choice ($3,000) loss $3,000 profit $20,000 profit $18,000 profit

Answers

To determine whether Superware should process Geratin further, we need to compare the incremental revenue from processing further to the incremental cost of processing.

The incremental revenue from processing further is the additional sales value after further processing minus the cost of further processing:

$25,000 - $7,000 = $18,000. The incremental cost of processing is the cost of further processing minus the joint costs allocated to Geratin: $7,000 - $12,000 = ($5,000)

Since the incremental revenue exceeds the incremental cost, processing Geratin further will result in a profit of $18,000. Therefore, the correct answer is $18,000 profit.

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Carlos Arruza Company exchanged equipment used in its manufacturing operations plus $3,000 in cash for similar equipment used in the operations of Tony LoBianco Company. The following information pertains to the exchange.



Carlos Arruza Co. Tony LoBianco Co.



Equipment (cost) $28,000 $28,000



Accumulated depreciation 19,000 10,000



Fair value of equipment 12,500 15,500



Cash given up 3,000



a) Prepare the journal entries to record the exchange on the books of both companies. Assume that the exchange lacks commercial substance.



b) Prepare the journal entries to record the exchange on the books of both companies. Assume that the exchange has commercial substance

Answers

The entry for Carlos Arruza Co. assuming the exchange lacks commercial substance is Debit: Accumulated Depreciation, Equipment (fair value), Cash & Credit: Equipment (cost). The entry for Tony LoBianco Co. assuming the exchange has commercial substance is Debit: Accumulated Depreciation, Equipment (cost) &Credit: Gain on Exchange, Cash & Equipment (fair value).

a) Assuming the exchange lacks commercial substance:

Carlos Arruza Co. journal entries:
1. Debit: Accumulated Depreciation $19,000
2. Debit: Equipment  (fair value) $12,500
3. Debit: Cash $3,000
4. Credit: Equipment (cost) $28,000

Tony LoBianco Co. journal entries:
1. Debit: Accumulated Depreciation  $10,000
2. Debit: Equipment (cost) $15,500
3. Credit: Cash $3,000
4. Credit: Equipment (fair value) $28,000

b) Assuming the exchange has commercial substance:

Carlos Arruza Co. journal entries:
1. Debit: Accumulated Depreciation  $19,000
2. Debit: Equipment (fair value) $15,500
3. Debit: Loss on Exchange $1,500
4. Debit: Cash $3,000
5. Credit: Equipment (cost) $28,000

Tony LoBianco Co. journal entries:
1. Debit: Accumulated Depreciation $10,000
2. Debit: Equipment (cost) $12,500
3. Credit: Gain on Exchange $1,500
4. Credit: Cash $3,000
5. Credit: Equipment (fair value) $28,000

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A firm’s business strategy must respond and adapt to all of the variables in the following list to remain competitive. From this list, which variable does IS have the biggest impact on?

Answers

The variable that Information Systems (IS) has the biggest impact on in a firm's business strategy is "operational efficiency." IS enables companies to streamline their processes, manage resources more effectively, and automate repetitive tasks, ultimately leading to reduced costs, increased productivity, and a higher level of competitiveness.

Step-by-step explanation:
1. Information Systems (IS) facilitate data collection, storage, and analysis, which helps businesses make informed decisions about their strategy.
2. IS helps in automating manual processes, which reduces labor costs and increases the speed of operations.
3. By providing real-time data, IS enables businesses to monitor their performance and respond to changes in the market quickly.
4. IS enables effective communication and collaboration within the organization, fostering innovation and better problem-solving.
5. Overall, IS improves operational efficiency, enabling a firm to remain competitive in the ever-changing business environment.

In conclusion, Information Systems (IS) has the most significant impact on the "operational efficiency" variable, helping businesses adapt and respond to the demands of the market and remain competitive.

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the book value of a firm's equity is $100 million and it's market value of equity is $157 million. the face value of it's debt is $52 million and it's market value of debt is $74 million. what is the weight of equity that should be used in the wacc equation?

Answers

The weight of equity that should be used in the WACC equation is 0.68 or 68%.

Equity refers to the ownership interest or residual value of an asset after all debts and obligations have been paid off. In the context of a company, equity refers to the value of the company that is owned by its shareholders, which represents their ownership interest in the company's assets and earnings.

The weight of equity in the WACC equation is calculated as the market value of equity divided by the sum of the market value of equity and market value of debt;

Weight of equity = Market value of equity / (Market value of equity + Market value of debt)

Using the given values, we get;

Weight of equity = $157 million / ($157 million + $74 million)

= $157 million / $231 million

= 0.68 or 68%

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The company is Lemonade Insurance:
Define the product and market the organization will work with.
Describe the level of diversification the team suggests the organization use for that product.
Level of diversification: low levels of diversification, moderate to high levels of diversification, and very high levels of diversification.

Answers

The team at Lemonade Insurance suggests a moderate to high level of diversification for their product, meaning that they focus on offering their core product to their target market.

About Lemonade insurance

Lemonade Insurance makes use of a digital platform that allows for the smooth functioning of the system. The insurance policies that are offered are entirely digital and require minimal interaction between the policyholder and the company.  

Market the organization will work with: Lemonade Insurance provides insurance policies to homeownersL and renters. It is a peer-to-peer insurer that operates through a digital platform. It also makes use of AI for providing customer services. 

Level of diversification: As per the level of diversification, it can be said that the company follows moderate to high levels of diversification.

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A, agrees to deliver his old CTV for Rs. 30,000 to B, an electronic dealer, in exchange for new CTV and agrees to pay the difference in cash. Is it a valid contract of sale? What would be your answer if he exchanges old CTV against the new CTV and does not pay any money?

Answers

A agrees to deliver his old CTV for Rs. 30,000 to B, an electronic dealer, in exchange for a new CTV and agrees to pay the difference in cash, it is a valid contract of sale.

If A exchanges his old CTV against the new CTV and does not pay any money, then it will not be considered a valid contract of sale.

A agrees to deliver his old CTV for Rs. 30,000 to B, an electronic dealer, in exchange for a new CTV and agrees to pay the difference in cash, it is a valid contract of sale.

Here, A has agreed to sell his old CTV to B for Rs. 30,000 in exchange for a new CTV, and he also agreed to pay the difference in cash. This agreement constitutes a contract of sale.

If A exchanges his old CTV for the new CTV and does not pay any money, then it will not be considered a valid contract of sale. Because A was supposed to pay the difference in cash. However, A has not fulfilled his part of the agreement by not paying the difference in cash.

Therefore, there is no valid contract of sale in this scenario.

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The transaction that would be:_________
a) classified as an investing activity on the statement of cash flows is sale of equipment at book value.
b) issuance of bonds payable at a discount.
c) declaration of a cash dividend.
d) sale of merchandise on credit.

Answers

The transaction that would be a) classified as an investing activity on the statement of cash flows is sale of equipment at book value.

When equipment is sold at book value, it means that the proceeds from the sale are equal to the carrying amount of the asset on the company's books. This transaction is considered an investing activity because it involves the sale of a long-term asset, which is a component of the company's investing activities.

b) The transaction classified as a financing activity on the statement of cash flows is the issuance of bonds payable at a discount.

Issuance of bonds payable at a discount is a financing activity because it involves the borrowing of funds from external sources. The discount represents the difference between the face value of the bonds and the amount received from the issuance.

c) The transaction classified as a financing activity on the statement of cash flows is the declaration of a cash dividend.

A cash dividend is a distribution of earnings to shareholders, which represents a financing activity because it involves the payment of funds to external parties.

d) The transaction classified as an operating activity on the statement of cash flows is the sale of merchandise on credit.

The sale of merchandise on credit represents revenue earned by the company, which is an operating activity. It does not involve the sale of a long-term asset or borrowing or repayment of funds. However, the collection of the accounts receivable generated from this transaction would be classified as an operating activity.

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